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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-20312?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16421083#comment-16421083
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Mike Drob commented on HBASE-20312:
-----------------------------------

Please do {{Unsafe}} actions through our {{UnsafeAccess}} class where possible 
instead of creating an additional Utils class.

There are some usage of java assert, probably safer as Precondition?

Do we actually need clone method? Is copy constructor insufficient?

Instructions and results from the performance tester would be appreciated. 
Anything worth writing using a JMH test?

Very large patch... excited to see what it looks like on master, will hold off 
on further feedback until then. will keep a close eye on findbugs and 
error-prone static analysis too, those are usually very good at catching 
concurrency issue

> CCSMap: A faster, GC-friendly, less memory Concurrent Map for memstore
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-20312
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-20312
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: regionserver
>            Reporter: Xiang Wang
>            Assignee: Chance Li
>            Priority: Minor
>         Attachments: HBASE-20312-1.3.2.patch, ccsmap-branch-1.1.patch, 
> jira1.png, jira2.png, jira3.png
>
>
> Now hbase use ConcurrentSkipListMap as memstore's data structure.
> Although MemSLAB reduces memory fragment brought by key-value pairs.
> Hundred of millions key-value pairs still make young generation 
> garbage-collection(gc) stop time long.
>  
> These are 2 gc problems of ConcurrentSkipListMap:
> 1. HBase needs 3 objects to store one key-value on expectation. One 
> Index(skiplist's average node height is 1), one Node, and one KeyValue. Too 
> many objects are created for memstore.
> 2. Recent inserted KeyValue and its map structure(Index, Node) are assigned 
> on young generation.The card table (for CMS gc algorithm) or RSet(for G1 gc 
> algorithm) will change frequently on high writing throughput, which makes YGC 
> slow.
>  
> We devleoped a new skip-list map called CompactdConcurrentSkipListMap(CCSMap 
> for short),
> which provides similary features like ConcurrentSkipListMap but get rid of 
> Objects for every key-value pairs.
> CCSMap's memory structure is like this picture:
> !jira1.png!
>  
> One CCSMap consists of a certain number of Chunks. One Chunk consists of a 
> certain number of nodes. One node is corresspding one element. This element's 
> all information and its key-value is encoded on a continuous memory segment 
> without any objects.
> Features:
> 1. all insert,update,delete operations is lock-free on CCSMap.
> 2. Consume less memory, it brings 40% memory saving for 50Byte key-value.
> 3. Faster on small key-value because of better cacheline usage. 20~30% better 
> read/write troughput than ConcurrentSkipListMap for 50Byte key-value.
> CCSMap do not support recyle space when deleting element. But it doesn't 
> matter for hbase because of region flush.
> CCSMap has been running on Alibaba's hbase clusters over 17 months, it cuts 
> down YGC time significantly. here are 2 graph of before and after.
> !jira2.png!
> !jira3.png!
>  
>  



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