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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-21098?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16609644#comment-16609644
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Zach York commented on HBASE-21098:
-----------------------------------

Anybody have any further comments? [~liuml07] [~yuzhih...@gmail.com]

Otherwise we can get this merged in.

> Improve Snapshot Performance with Temporary Snapshot Directory when rootDir 
> on S3
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-21098
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-21098
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>    Affects Versions: 3.0.0, 1.4.8, 2.1.1
>            Reporter: Tyler Mi
>            Priority: Major
>         Attachments: HBASE-21098.master.001.patch, 
> HBASE-21098.master.002.patch, HBASE-21098.master.003.patch, 
> HBASE-21098.master.004.patch, HBASE-21098.master.005.patch, 
> HBASE-21098.master.006.patch, HBASE-21098.master.007.patch, 
> HBASE-21098.master.008.patch, HBASE-21098.master.009.patch, 
> HBASE-21098.master.010.patch, HBASE-21098.master.011.patch, 
> HBASE-21098.master.012.patch, HBASE-21098.master.013.patch
>
>
> When using Apache HBase, the snapshot feature can be used to make a point in 
> time recovery. To do this, HBase creates a manifest of all the files in all 
> of the Regions so that those files can be referenced again when a user 
> restores a snapshot. With HBase's S3 storage mode, developers can store their 
> data off-cluster on Amazon S3. However, utilizing S3 as a file system is 
> inefficient in some operations, namely renames. Most Hadoop ecosystem 
> applications use an atomic rename as a method of committing data. However, 
> with S3, a rename is a separate copy and then a delete of every file which is 
> no longer atomic and, in fact, quite costly. In addition, puts and deletes on 
> S3 have latency issues that traditional filesystems do not encounter when 
> manipulating the region snapshots to consolidate into a single manifest. When 
> HBase on S3 users have a significant amount of regions, puts, deletes, and 
> renames (the final commit stage of the snapshot) become the bottleneck 
> causing snapshots to take many minutes or even hours to complete.
> The purpose of this patch is to increase the overall performance of snapshots 
> while utilizing HBase on S3 through the use of a temporary directory for the 
> snapshots that exists on a traditional filesystem like HDFS to circumvent the 
> bottlenecks.



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