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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-21862?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16764002#comment-16764002
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Duo Zhang commented on HBASE-21862:
-----------------------------------
And this will be easier to deal with than increment/append, as only master can
send the open/close request to the RS, so add lock in master is enough. For
master, a region can only have one TRSP, so it is safe to retry as we know that
we are the only one who can send request for opening/closing this region, and
at rs side, we just need to check whether we have already opened/closed the
given region.
> region can be assigned to 2 servers due to a timed-out call
> -----------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: HBASE-21862
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-21862
> Project: HBase
> Issue Type: Bug
> Affects Versions: 3.0.0, 2.2.0
> Reporter: Sergey Shelukhin
> Priority: Blocker
>
> It's a classic bug, sort of... the call times out to open the region, but RS
> actually processes it alright. It could also happen if the response didn't
> make it back due to a network issue.
> As a result region is opened on two servers.
> There are some mitigations possible to narrow down the race window.
> 1) Don't process expired open calls, fail them. Won't help for network issues.
> 2) Don't ignore invalid RS state, kill it (YouAreDead exception) - but that
> will require fixing other network races where master kills RS, which would
> require adding state versioning to the protocol.
> The fundamental fix though would require either
> 1) an unknown failure from open to ascertain the state of the region from the
> server. Again, this would probably require protocol changes to make sure we
> ascertain the region is not opened, and also that the
> already-failed-on-master open is NOT going to be processed if it's some queue
> or even in transit on the network (via a nonce-like mechanism)?
> 2) some form of a distributed lock per region, e.g. in ZK
> 3) some form of 2PC? but the participant list cannot be determined in a
> manner that's both scalable and guaranteed correct. Theoretically it could be
> all RSes.
> {noformat}
> 2019-02-08 03:21:31,715 INFO [PEWorker-7]
> procedure.MasterProcedureScheduler: Took xlock for pid=260626, ppid=260595,
> state=RUNNABLE:REGION_STATE_TRANSITION_GET_ASSIGN_CANDIDATE, hasLock=false;
> TransitRegionStateProcedure table=table,
> region=d0214809147e43dc6870005742d5d204, ASSIGN
> 2019-02-08 03:21:31,758 INFO [PEWorker-7]
> assignment.TransitRegionStateProcedure: Starting pid=260626, ppid=260595,
> state=RUNNABLE:REGION_STATE_TRANSITION_GET_ASSIGN_CANDIDATE, hasLock=true;
> TransitRegionStateProcedure table=table,
> region=d0214809147e43dc6870005742d5d204, ASSIGN; rit=OPEN,
> location=server1,17020,1549567999303; forceNewPlan=false, retain=true
> 2019-02-08 03:21:31,984 INFO [PEWorker-13] assignment.RegionStateStore:
> pid=260626 updating hbase:meta row=d0214809147e43dc6870005742d5d204,
> regionState=OPENING, regionLocation=server1,17020,1549623714617
> 2019-02-08 03:22:32,552 WARN [RSProcedureDispatcher-pool4-t3451]
> assignment.RegionRemoteProcedureBase: The remote operation pid=260637,
> ppid=260626, state=RUNNABLE, hasLock=false;
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.assignment.OpenRegionProcedure for region ...
> to server server1,17020,1549623714617 failed
> java.io.IOException: Call to server1/...:17020 failed on local exception:
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.CallTimeoutException: Call id=27191,
> waitTime=60145, rpcTimeout=60000^M
> at
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.IPCUtil.wrapException(IPCUtil.java:185)^M
> at
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.AbstractRpcClient.onCallFinished(AbstractRpcClient.java:391)^M
> ...
> Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.CallTimeoutException: Call id=27191,
> waitTime=60145, rpcTimeout=60000^M
> at
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcConnection$1.run(RpcConnection.java:200)^M
> ... 4 more^M
> {noformat}
> RS:
> {noformat}
> hbase-regionserver.log:2019-02-08 03:22:41,131 INFO
> [RS_OPEN_REGION-regionserver/server1:17020-2] handler.AssignRegionHandler:
> Open ...d0214809147e43dc6870005742d5d204.
> ...
> hbase-regionserver.log:2019-02-08 03:25:44,751 INFO
> [RS_OPEN_REGION-regionserver/server1:17020-2] handler.AssignRegionHandler:
> Opened ...d0214809147e43dc6870005742d5d204.
> {noformat}
> Retry:
> {noformat}
> 2019-02-08 03:22:32,967 INFO [PEWorker-6]
> assignment.TransitRegionStateProcedure: Retry=1 of max=2147483647;
> pid=260626, ppid=260595,
> state=RUNNABLE:REGION_STATE_TRANSITION_CONFIRM_OPENED, hasLock=true;
> TransitRegionStateProcedure table=table,
> region=d0214809147e43dc6870005742d5d204, ASSIGN; rit=OPENING,
> location=server1,17020,1549623714617
> 2019-02-08 03:22:33,084 INFO [PEWorker-6]
> assignment.TransitRegionStateProcedure: Starting pid=260626, ppid=260595,
> state=RUNNABLE:REGION_STATE_TRANSITION_GET_ASSIGN_CANDIDATE, hasLock=true;
> TransitRegionStateProcedure table=table,
> region=d0214809147e43dc6870005742d5d204, ASSIGN; rit=OPENING, location=null;
> forceNewPlan=true, retain=false
> 2019-02-08 03:22:33,238 INFO [PEWorker-7] assignment.RegionStateStore:
> pid=260626 updating hbase:meta row=d0214809147e43dc6870005742d5d204,
> regionState=OPENING, regionLocation=server2,17020,1549569075319
> {noformat}
> The ignore-message
> {noformat}
> 2019-02-08 03:25:44,754 WARN
> [RpcServer.default.FPBQ.Fifo.handler=34,queue=4,port=17000]
> assignment.TransitRegionStateProcedure: Received report OPENED transition
> from server1,17020,1549623714617 for rit=OPENING,
> location=server2,17020,1549569075319, table=table,
> region=d0214809147e43dc6870005742d5d204, pid=260626 but the region is not on
> it, should be a retry, ignore
> {noformat}
> The 2nd assignment
> {noformat}
> 2019-02-08 03:26:18,915 INFO [PEWorker-7] procedure2.ProcedureExecutor:
> Finished subprocedure(s) of pid=260626, ppid=260595,
> state=RUNNABLE:REGION_STATE_TRANSITION_CONFIRM_OPENED, hasLock=true;
> TransitRegionStateProcedure table=table,
> region=d0214809147e43dc6870005742d5d204, ASSIGN; resume parent processing.
> 2019-02-08 03:26:18,971 INFO [PEWorker-11] procedure2.ProcedureExecutor:
> Finished pid=260626, ppid=260595, state=SUCCESS, hasLock=false;
> TransitRegionStateProcedure table=table,
> region=d0214809147e43dc6870005742d5d204, ASSIGN in 4mins, 47.347sec
> {noformat}
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