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Danil Lipovoy commented on HBASE-23887: --------------------------------------- I am going to write some article about this and have done some test CS vs HB. Think it could be interesting. I run YCSB from 2 hosts (800 threads summary) on tables which size: HBase - 300 GB on HDFS (100 GB pure data) Cassandra - 250 GB (replication factor = 3) It means the volume approximately the same (HB a little bit more). The HB parameters: _dfs.client.short.circuit.num = 5 - this is another my improvement https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-15202 - it helps to speed up HB more_ _hbase.lru.cache.heavy.eviction.count.limit = 30 - it means the patch will work after 30 evictions (~5 minutes)_ _hbase.lru.cache.heavy.eviction.mb.size.limit = 300 - good target for eviction_ So, I aggregated logs YCSB and put this into Excel: !image-2020-09-23-10-06-11-189.png! At the beginning CS faster then HB. When _heavy.eviction.count.limit_ pass 30 was enables the improvement and performance become the same. How it looks into the log of RegionServer: _2020-09-22 18:31:47,561 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 7238, overhead (%): 2312, heavy eviction counter: 21, current caching DataBlock (%): 100_ _2020-09-22 18:31:57,808 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 6721, overhead (%): 2140, heavy eviction counter: 22, current caching DataBlock (%): 100_ _2020-09-22 18:32:08,051 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 6721, overhead (%): 2140, heavy eviction counter: 23, current caching DataBlock (%): 100_ _2020-09-22 18:32:18,155 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 6721, overhead (%): 2140, heavy eviction counter: 24, current caching DataBlock (%): 100_ _2020-09-22 18:32:28,479 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 7238, overhead (%): 2312, heavy eviction counter: 25, current caching DataBlock (%): 100_ _2020-09-22 18:32:38,754 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 6721, overhead (%): 2140, heavy eviction counter: 26, current caching DataBlock (%): 100_ _2020-09-22 18:32:49,334 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 7238, overhead (%): 2312, heavy eviction counter: 27, current caching DataBlock (%): 100_ _2020-09-22 18:32:59,712 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 6721, overhead (%): 2140, heavy eviction counter: 28, current caching DataBlock (%): 100_ _2020-09-22 18:33:10,061 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 7238, overhead (%): 2312, heavy eviction counter: 29, current caching DataBlock (%): 100_ _2020-09-22 18:33:20,220 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 6721, overhead (%): 2140, heavy eviction counter: 30, current caching DataBlock (%): 100 <- the feature enabled_ _2020-09-22 18:33:30,314 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 6721, overhead (%): 2140, heavy eviction counter: 31, current caching DataBlock (%): 85_ _2020-09-22 18:33:41,390 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 6721, overhead (%): 2140, heavy eviction counter: 32, current caching DataBlock (%): 70_ _2020-09-22 18:33:52,281 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 5687, overhead (%): 1795, heavy eviction counter: 33, current caching DataBlock (%): 55_ _2020-09-22 18:34:03,394 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 4136, overhead (%): 1278, heavy eviction counter: 34, current caching DataBlock (%): 43_ _2020-09-22 18:34:15,088 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 2585, overhead (%): 761, heavy eviction counter: 35, current caching DataBlock (%): 36_ _2020-09-22 18:34:27,752 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 1551, overhead (%): 417, heavy eviction counter: 36, current caching DataBlock (%): 32_ _2020-09-22 18:34:45,233 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 940, overhead (%): 213, heavy eviction counter: 37, current caching DataBlock (%): 30_ _2020-09-22 18:34:55,364 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 289, overhead (%): -4, heavy eviction counter: 37, current caching DataBlock (%): 31_ _2020-09-22 18:35:05,466 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 240, overhead (%): -20, heavy eviction counter: 37, current caching DataBlock (%): 34_ _2020-09-22 18:35:15,564 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 254, overhead (%): -16, heavy eviction counter: 37, current caching DataBlock (%): 36_ _2020-09-22 18:35:25,670 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 279, overhead (%): -7, heavy eviction counter: 37, current caching DataBlock (%): 37_ _2020-09-22 18:35:35,801 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 294, overhead (%): -2, heavy eviction counter: 37, current caching DataBlock (%): 38_ _2020-09-22 18:35:45,918 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 309, overhead (%): 3, heavy eviction counter: 38, current caching DataBlock (%): 38_ _2020-09-22 18:35:56,027 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 253, overhead (%): -16, heavy eviction counter: 38, current caching DataBlock (%): 40_ _2020-09-22 18:36:06,164 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 368, overhead (%): 22, heavy eviction counter: 39, current caching DataBlock (%): 40_ _2020-09-22 18:36:16,283 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 302, overhead (%): 0, heavy eviction counter: 39, current caching DataBlock (%): 41_ _2020-09-22 18:36:26,403 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 346, overhead (%): 15, heavy eviction counter: 40, current caching DataBlock (%): 41_ _2020-09-22 18:36:36,517 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 304, overhead (%): 1, heavy eviction counter: 41, current caching DataBlock (%): 41_ _2020-09-22 18:36:46,626 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 263, overhead (%): -13, heavy eviction counter: 41, current caching DataBlock (%): 43_ _2020-09-22 18:36:56,757 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 408, overhead (%): 36, heavy eviction counter: 42, current caching DataBlock (%): 43_ _2020-09-22 18:37:06,880 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 373, overhead (%): 24, heavy eviction counter: 43, current caching DataBlock (%): 43_ _2020-09-22 18:37:16,993 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 323, overhead (%): 7, heavy eviction counter: 44, current caching DataBlock (%): 43_ _2020-09-22 18:37:27,137 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 291, overhead (%): -3, heavy eviction counter: 44, current caching DataBlock (%): 44_ _2020-09-22 18:37:37,271 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 391, overhead (%): 30, heavy eviction counter: 45, current caching DataBlock (%): 44_ _2020-09-22 18:37:47,386 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 357, overhead (%): 19, heavy eviction counter: 46, current caching DataBlock (%): 44_ _2020-09-22 18:37:57,510 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 322, overhead (%): 7, heavy eviction counter: 47, current caching DataBlock (%): 44_ _2020-09-22 18:38:07,647 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 301, overhead (%): 0, heavy eviction counter: 47, current caching DataBlock (%): 45_ _2020-09-22 18:38:17,775 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 396, overhead (%): 32, heavy eviction counter: 48, current caching DataBlock (%): 45_ _2020-09-22 18:38:27,906 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 371, overhead (%): 23, heavy eviction counter: 49, current caching DataBlock (%): 45_ _2020-09-22 18:38:38,028 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 344, overhead (%): 14, heavy eviction counter: 50, current caching DataBlock (%): 45_ _2020-09-22 18:38:48,170 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 322, overhead (%): 7, heavy eviction counter: 51, current caching DataBlock (%): 45_ _2020-09-22 18:38:58,287 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 294, overhead (%): -2, heavy eviction counter: 51, current caching DataBlock (%): 46_ _2020-09-22 18:39:08,411 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 413, overhead (%): 37, heavy eviction counter: 52, current caching DataBlock (%): 46_ _2020-09-22 18:39:18,554 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 384, overhead (%): 28, heavy eviction counter: 53, current caching DataBlock (%): 46_ _2020-09-22 18:39:28,673 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 357, overhead (%): 19, heavy eviction counter: 54, current caching DataBlock (%): 46_ _2020-09-22 18:39:38,836 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 347, overhead (%): 15, heavy eviction counter: 55, current caching DataBlock (%): 46_ _2020-09-22 18:39:48,962 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 323, overhead (%): 7, heavy eviction counter: 56, current caching DataBlock (%): 46_ _2020-09-22 18:39:59,104 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 308, overhead (%): 2, heavy eviction counter: 57, current caching DataBlock (%): 46_ _2020-09-22 18:40:09,223 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 289, overhead (%): -4, heavy eviction counter: 57, current caching DataBlock (%): 47_ _2020-09-22 18:40:19,382 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 413, overhead (%): 37, heavy eviction counter: 58, current caching DataBlock (%): 47_ _2020-09-22 18:40:29,555 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 389, overhead (%): 29, heavy eviction counter: 59, current caching DataBlock (%): 47_ _2020-09-22 18:40:39,658 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 271, overhead (%): -10, heavy eviction counter: 59, current caching DataBlock (%): 49_ _2020-09-22 18:40:49,658 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 0, overhead (%): -100, heavy eviction counter: 0, current caching DataBlock (%): 100_ _2020-09-22 18:40:59,729 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 2, overhead (%): -100, heavy eviction counter: 0, current caching DataBlock (%): 100_ _2020-09-22 18:41:09,729 INFO org...LruBlockCache: BlockCache evicted (MB): 0, overhead (%): -100, heavy eviction counter: 0, current caching DataBlock (%): 100_ All YCSB logs in the attachment - [^ycsb_logs.zip] > BlockCache performance improve by reduce eviction rate > ------------------------------------------------------ > > Key: HBASE-23887 > URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-23887 > Project: HBase > Issue Type: Improvement > Components: BlockCache, Performance > Reporter: Danil Lipovoy > Assignee: Danil Lipovoy > Priority: Minor > Attachments: 1582787018434_rs_metrics.jpg, > 1582801838065_rs_metrics_new.png, BC_LongRun.png, > BlockCacheEvictionProcess.gif, BlockCacheEvictionProcess.gif, cmp.png, > evict_BC100_vs_BC23.png, eviction_100p.png, eviction_100p.png, > eviction_100p.png, gc_100p.png, graph.png, image-2020-06-07-08-11-11-929.png, > image-2020-06-07-08-19-00-922.png, image-2020-06-07-12-07-24-903.png, > image-2020-06-07-12-07-30-307.png, image-2020-06-08-17-38-45-159.png, > image-2020-06-08-17-38-52-579.png, image-2020-06-08-18-35-48-366.png, > image-2020-06-14-20-51-11-905.png, image-2020-06-22-05-57-45-578.png, > image-2020-09-23-09-48-59-714.png, image-2020-09-23-10-06-11-189.png, > ratio.png, ratio2.png, read_requests_100pBC_vs_23pBC.png, requests_100p.png, > requests_100p.png, requests_new2_100p.png, requests_new_100p.png, scan.png, > scan_and_gets.png, scan_and_gets2.png, wave.png, ycsb_logs.zip > > > Hi! > I first time here, correct me please if something wrong. > All latest information is here: > [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1X8jVnK_3lp9ibpX6lnISf_He-6xrHZL0jQQ7hoTV0-g/edit?usp=sharing] > I want propose how to improve performance when data in HFiles much more than > BlockChache (usual story in BigData). The idea - caching only part of DATA > blocks. It is good becouse LruBlockCache starts to work and save huge amount > of GC. > Sometimes we have more data than can fit into BlockCache and it is cause a > high rate of evictions. In this case we can skip cache a block N and insted > cache the N+1th block. Anyway we would evict N block quite soon and that why > that skipping good for performance. > --- > Some information below isn't actual > --- > > > Example: > Imagine we have little cache, just can fit only 1 block and we are trying to > read 3 blocks with offsets: > 124 > 198 > 223 > Current way - we put the block 124, then put 198, evict 124, put 223, evict > 198. A lot of work (5 actions). > With the feature - last few digits evenly distributed from 0 to 99. When we > divide by modulus we got: > 124 -> 24 > 198 -> 98 > 223 -> 23 > It helps to sort them. Some part, for example below 50 (if we set > *hbase.lru.cache.data.block.percent* = 50) go into the cache. And skip > others. It means we will not try to handle the block 198 and save CPU for > other job. In the result - we put block 124, then put 223, evict 124 (3 > actions). > See the picture in attachment with test below. Requests per second is higher, > GC is lower. > > The key point of the code: > Added the parameter: *hbase.lru.cache.data.block.percent* which by default = > 100 > > But if we set it 1-99, then will work the next logic: > > > {code:java} > public void cacheBlock(BlockCacheKey cacheKey, Cacheable buf, boolean > inMemory) { > if (cacheDataBlockPercent != 100 && buf.getBlockType().isData()) > if (cacheKey.getOffset() % 100 >= cacheDataBlockPercent) > return; > ... > // the same code as usual > } > {code} > > Other parameters help to control when this logic will be enabled. It means it > will work only while heavy reading going on. > hbase.lru.cache.heavy.eviction.count.limit - set how many times have to run > eviction process that start to avoid of putting data to BlockCache > hbase.lru.cache.heavy.eviction.bytes.size.limit - set how many bytes have to > evicted each time that start to avoid of putting data to BlockCache > By default: if 10 times (100 secunds) evicted more than 10 MB (each time) > then we start to skip 50% of data blocks. > When heavy evitions process end then new logic off and will put into > BlockCache all blocks again. > > Descriptions of the test: > 4 nodes E5-2698 v4 @ 2.20GHz, 700 Gb Mem. > 4 RegionServers > 4 tables by 64 regions by 1.88 Gb data in each = 600 Gb total (only FAST_DIFF) > Total BlockCache Size = 48 Gb (8 % of data in HFiles) > Random read in 20 threads > > I am going to make Pull Request, hope it is right way to make some > contribution in this cool product. > -- This message was sent by Atlassian Jira (v8.3.4#803005)