virajjasani commented on code in PR #7136:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hbase/pull/7136#discussion_r2206399653


##########
hbase-server/src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/TestBytesReadServerSideScanMetrics.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,896 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver;
+
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.NavigableSet;
+import java.util.TreeSet;
+import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.mutable.MutableInt;
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.CellComparator;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseClassTestRule;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseTestingUtil;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.KeyValue;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.PrivateConstants;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Admin;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ColumnFamilyDescriptorBuilder;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Put;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Result;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ResultScanner;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Scan;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Table;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.TableDescriptorBuilder;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.metrics.ScanMetrics;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.executor.ExecutorType;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.BlockCache;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.BlockCacheKey;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.BlockType;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.CompoundBloomFilter;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.FixedFileTrailer;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFile;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFileBlock;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFileBlockIndex;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFileContext;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.LruBlockCache;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.NoOpIndexBlockEncoder;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.nio.ByteBuff;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.testclassification.IOTests;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.testclassification.LargeTests;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.BloomFilter;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.BloomFilterUtil;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
+import org.junit.Assert;
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.ClassRule;
+import org.junit.Rule;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;
+import org.junit.rules.TestName;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+@Category({ IOTests.class, LargeTests.class })
+public class TestBytesReadServerSideScanMetrics {

Review Comment:
   Nice variety of tests!



##########
hbase-server/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/monitoring/ThreadLocalServerSideScanMetrics.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.monitoring;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.metrics.ServerSideScanMetrics;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.RegionScanner;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.ScannerContext;
+import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
+
+/**
+ * Thread-local storage for server-side scan metrics that captures performance 
data separately for
+ * each scan thread. This class works in conjunction with {@link 
ServerSideScanMetrics} to provide
+ * comprehensive scan performance monitoring.
+ * <h3>Purpose and Design</h3> {@link ServerSideScanMetrics} captures scan 
metrics on the server
+ * side and passes them back to the client in protocol buffer responses. 
However, the
+ * {@link ServerSideScanMetrics} instance is not readily available at deeper 
layers in HBase where
+ * HFiles are read and individual HFile blocks are accessed. To avoid the 
complexity of passing
+ * {@link ServerSideScanMetrics} instances through method calls across 
multiple layers, this class
+ * provides thread-local storage for metrics collection.
+ * <h3>Thread Safety and HBase Architecture</h3> This class leverages a 
critical aspect of HBase
+ * server design: on the server side, the thread that opens a {@link 
RegionScanner} and calls
+ * {@link RegionScanner#nextRaw(java.util.List, ScannerContext)} is the same 
thread that reads HFile
+ * blocks. This design allows thread-local storage to effectively capture 
metrics without
+ * cross-thread synchronization.
+ * <h3>Special Handling for Parallel Operations</h3> The only deviation from 
the single-thread model
+ * occurs when {@link 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.ParallelSeekHandler} is used for
+ * parallel store file seeking. In this case, special handling ensures that 
metrics are captured
+ * correctly across multiple threads. The
+ * {@link org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.ParallelSeekHandler} 
captures metrics from
+ * worker threads and aggregates them back to the main scan thread. Please 
refer to the javadoc of
+ * {@link org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.ParallelSeekHandler} 
for detailed information
+ * about this parallel processing mechanism.
+ * <h3>Usage Pattern</h3>
+ * <ol>
+ * <li>Enable metrics collection: {@link #setScanMetricsEnabled(boolean)}</li>
+ * <li>Reset counters at scan start: {@link #reset()}</li>
+ * <li>Increment counters during I/O operations using the various {@code add*} 
methods</li>
+ * <li>Populate the main metrics object:
+ * {@link #populateServerSideScanMetrics(ServerSideScanMetrics)}</li>
+ * </ol>
+ * <h3>Thread Safety</h3> This class is thread-safe. Each thread maintains its 
own set of counters
+ * through {@link ThreadLocal} storage, ensuring that metrics from different 
scan operations do not
+ * interfere with each other.
+ * @see ServerSideScanMetrics
+ * @see RegionScanner
+ * @see org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.ParallelSeekHandler
+ */
[email protected]
+public final class ThreadLocalServerSideScanMetrics {
+  private ThreadLocalServerSideScanMetrics() {
+  }
+
+  private static final ThreadLocal<Boolean> isScanMetricsEnabled = new 
ThreadLocal<>() {
+    @Override
+    protected Boolean initialValue() {
+      return false;
+    }
+  };
+
+  private static final ThreadLocal<AtomicLong> bytesReadFromFs = new 
ThreadLocal<>() {
+    @Override
+    protected AtomicLong initialValue() {
+      return new AtomicLong(0);
+    }
+  };
+
+  private static final ThreadLocal<AtomicLong> bytesReadFromBlockCache = new 
ThreadLocal<>() {
+    @Override
+    protected AtomicLong initialValue() {
+      return new AtomicLong(0);
+    }
+  };
+
+  private static final ThreadLocal<AtomicLong> bytesReadFromMemstore = new 
ThreadLocal<>() {
+    @Override
+    protected AtomicLong initialValue() {
+      return new AtomicLong(0);
+    }
+  };
+
+  private static final ThreadLocal<AtomicLong> blockReadOpsCount = new 
ThreadLocal<>() {
+    @Override
+    protected AtomicLong initialValue() {
+      return new AtomicLong(0);
+    }
+  };
+
+  public static final void setScanMetricsEnabled(boolean enable) {

Review Comment:
   `final` is not required for any of these methods, let's remove it. For above 
constants, it's fine to have it.



##########
hbase-server/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/monitoring/ThreadLocalServerSideScanMetrics.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.monitoring;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.metrics.ServerSideScanMetrics;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.RegionScanner;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.ScannerContext;
+import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
+
+/**
+ * Thread-local storage for server-side scan metrics that captures performance 
data separately for
+ * each scan thread. This class works in conjunction with {@link 
ServerSideScanMetrics} to provide
+ * comprehensive scan performance monitoring.
+ * <h3>Purpose and Design</h3> {@link ServerSideScanMetrics} captures scan 
metrics on the server
+ * side and passes them back to the client in protocol buffer responses. 
However, the
+ * {@link ServerSideScanMetrics} instance is not readily available at deeper 
layers in HBase where
+ * HFiles are read and individual HFile blocks are accessed. To avoid the 
complexity of passing
+ * {@link ServerSideScanMetrics} instances through method calls across 
multiple layers, this class
+ * provides thread-local storage for metrics collection.
+ * <h3>Thread Safety and HBase Architecture</h3> This class leverages a 
critical aspect of HBase
+ * server design: on the server side, the thread that opens a {@link 
RegionScanner} and calls
+ * {@link RegionScanner#nextRaw(java.util.List, ScannerContext)} is the same 
thread that reads HFile
+ * blocks. This design allows thread-local storage to effectively capture 
metrics without
+ * cross-thread synchronization.
+ * <h3>Special Handling for Parallel Operations</h3> The only deviation from 
the single-thread model
+ * occurs when {@link 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.ParallelSeekHandler} is used for
+ * parallel store file seeking. In this case, special handling ensures that 
metrics are captured
+ * correctly across multiple threads. The
+ * {@link org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.ParallelSeekHandler} 
captures metrics from
+ * worker threads and aggregates them back to the main scan thread. Please 
refer to the javadoc of
+ * {@link org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.ParallelSeekHandler} 
for detailed information
+ * about this parallel processing mechanism.
+ * <h3>Usage Pattern</h3>
+ * <ol>
+ * <li>Enable metrics collection: {@link #setScanMetricsEnabled(boolean)}</li>
+ * <li>Reset counters at scan start: {@link #reset()}</li>
+ * <li>Increment counters during I/O operations using the various {@code add*} 
methods</li>
+ * <li>Populate the main metrics object:
+ * {@link #populateServerSideScanMetrics(ServerSideScanMetrics)}</li>
+ * </ol>
+ * <h3>Thread Safety</h3> This class is thread-safe. Each thread maintains its 
own set of counters
+ * through {@link ThreadLocal} storage, ensuring that metrics from different 
scan operations do not
+ * interfere with each other.
+ * @see ServerSideScanMetrics
+ * @see RegionScanner
+ * @see org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.ParallelSeekHandler
+ */
[email protected]
+public final class ThreadLocalServerSideScanMetrics {
+  private ThreadLocalServerSideScanMetrics() {
+  }
+
+  private static final ThreadLocal<Boolean> isScanMetricsEnabled = new 
ThreadLocal<>() {

Review Comment:
   nit: static final constants usually have all upper case e.g. 
`IS_SCAN_METRICS_ENABLED`



##########
hbase-server/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/monitoring/ThreadLocalServerSideScanMetrics.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.monitoring;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.metrics.ServerSideScanMetrics;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.RegionScanner;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.ScannerContext;
+import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
+
+/**
+ * Thread-local storage for server-side scan metrics that captures performance 
data separately for
+ * each scan thread. This class works in conjunction with {@link 
ServerSideScanMetrics} to provide
+ * comprehensive scan performance monitoring.
+ * <h3>Purpose and Design</h3> {@link ServerSideScanMetrics} captures scan 
metrics on the server
+ * side and passes them back to the client in protocol buffer responses. 
However, the
+ * {@link ServerSideScanMetrics} instance is not readily available at deeper 
layers in HBase where
+ * HFiles are read and individual HFile blocks are accessed. To avoid the 
complexity of passing
+ * {@link ServerSideScanMetrics} instances through method calls across 
multiple layers, this class
+ * provides thread-local storage for metrics collection.
+ * <h3>Thread Safety and HBase Architecture</h3> This class leverages a 
critical aspect of HBase
+ * server design: on the server side, the thread that opens a {@link 
RegionScanner} and calls
+ * {@link RegionScanner#nextRaw(java.util.List, ScannerContext)} is the same 
thread that reads HFile
+ * blocks. This design allows thread-local storage to effectively capture 
metrics without
+ * cross-thread synchronization.
+ * <h3>Special Handling for Parallel Operations</h3> The only deviation from 
the single-thread model
+ * occurs when {@link 
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.ParallelSeekHandler} is used for
+ * parallel store file seeking. In this case, special handling ensures that 
metrics are captured
+ * correctly across multiple threads. The
+ * {@link org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.ParallelSeekHandler} 
captures metrics from
+ * worker threads and aggregates them back to the main scan thread. Please 
refer to the javadoc of
+ * {@link org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.ParallelSeekHandler} 
for detailed information
+ * about this parallel processing mechanism.
+ * <h3>Usage Pattern</h3>
+ * <ol>
+ * <li>Enable metrics collection: {@link #setScanMetricsEnabled(boolean)}</li>
+ * <li>Reset counters at scan start: {@link #reset()}</li>
+ * <li>Increment counters during I/O operations using the various {@code add*} 
methods</li>
+ * <li>Populate the main metrics object:
+ * {@link #populateServerSideScanMetrics(ServerSideScanMetrics)}</li>
+ * </ol>
+ * <h3>Thread Safety</h3> This class is thread-safe. Each thread maintains its 
own set of counters
+ * through {@link ThreadLocal} storage, ensuring that metrics from different 
scan operations do not
+ * interfere with each other.
+ * @see ServerSideScanMetrics
+ * @see RegionScanner
+ * @see org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.ParallelSeekHandler
+ */
[email protected]
+public final class ThreadLocalServerSideScanMetrics {
+  private ThreadLocalServerSideScanMetrics() {
+  }
+
+  private static final ThreadLocal<Boolean> isScanMetricsEnabled = new 
ThreadLocal<>() {
+    @Override
+    protected Boolean initialValue() {
+      return false;
+    }
+  };
+
+  private static final ThreadLocal<AtomicLong> bytesReadFromFs = new 
ThreadLocal<>() {
+    @Override
+    protected AtomicLong initialValue() {
+      return new AtomicLong(0);
+    }
+  };

Review Comment:
   nit: let's use `ThreadLocal.withInitial()` with lambda
   ```
     private static final ThreadLocal<Boolean> IS_SCAN_METRICS_ENABLED =
       ThreadLocal.withInitial(() -> false);
   
     private static final ThreadLocal<AtomicLong> BYTES_READ_FROM_FS =
       ThreadLocal.withInitial(() -> new AtomicLong(0));
   
   ...
   ```



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