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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-6852?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13460736#comment-13460736
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Todd Lipcon commented on HBASE-6852:
------------------------------------

bq. getAndIncrement into just one cpu instruction

True, but it's a pretty expensive instruction, since it has to steal that cache 
line from whichever other core used it previously, and I believe acts as a full 
memory barrier as well (eg flushing write-combining buffers)


The cliff click counter is effective but has more memory usage. Aggregating 
stuff locally and pushing to metrics seems ideal, but if we can't do that 
easily, then having the metrics per-thread and then occasionally grabbing them 
would work too. Memcached metrics work like that.
                
> SchemaMetrics.updateOnCacheHit costs too much while full scanning a table 
> with all of its fields
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-6852
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-6852
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: metrics
>    Affects Versions: 0.94.0
>            Reporter: Cheng Hao
>            Priority: Minor
>              Labels: performance
>             Fix For: 0.94.3, 0.96.0
>
>         Attachments: onhitcache-trunk.patch
>
>
> The SchemaMetrics.updateOnCacheHit costs too much while I am doing the full 
> table scanning.
> Here is the top 5 hotspots within regionserver while full scanning a table: 
> (Sorry for the less-well-format)
> CPU: Intel Westmere microarchitecture, speed 2.262e+06 MHz (estimated)
> Counted CPU_CLK_UNHALTED events (Clock cycles when not halted) with a unit 
> mask of 0x00 (No unit mask) count 5000000
> samples  %        image name               symbol name
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 98447    13.4324  14033.jo                 void 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.metrics.SchemaMetrics.updateOnCacheHit(org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.BlockType$BlockCategory,
>  boolean)
>   98447    100.000  14033.jo                 void 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.metrics.SchemaMetrics.updateOnCacheHit(org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.BlockType$BlockCategory,
>  boolean) [self]
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 45814     6.2510  14033.jo                 int 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.KeyValue$KeyComparator.compareRows(byte[], int, int, 
> byte[], int, int)
>   45814    100.000  14033.jo                 int 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.KeyValue$KeyComparator.compareRows(byte[], int, int, 
> byte[], int, int) [self]
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 43523     5.9384  14033.jo                 boolean 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.StoreFileScanner.reseek(org.apache.hadoop.hbase.KeyValue)
>   43523    100.000  14033.jo                 boolean 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.StoreFileScanner.reseek(org.apache.hadoop.hbase.KeyValue)
>  [self]
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 42548     5.8054  14033.jo                 int 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.KeyValue$KeyComparator.compare(byte[], int, int, 
> byte[], int, int)
>   42548    100.000  14033.jo                 int 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.KeyValue$KeyComparator.compare(byte[], int, int, 
> byte[], int, int) [self]
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 40572     5.5358  14033.jo                 int 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFileBlockIndex$BlockIndexReader.binarySearchNonRootIndex(byte[],
>  int, int, java.nio.ByteBuffer, org.apache.hadoop.io.RawComparator)~1
>   40572    100.000  14033.jo                 int 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFileBlockIndex$BlockIndexReader.binarySearchNonRootIndex(byte[],
>  int, int, java.nio.ByteBuffer, org.apache.hadoop.io.RawComparator)~1 [self]

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