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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-2376?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13501710#comment-13501710
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Lars Hofhansl commented on HBASE-2376:
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MIN_VERSIONS affects expired KVs. It's means: "You can expire KVs after this 
TTL, but keep at least MIN_VERSIONS versions around".

I was going to Jonathan's initial description:
bq. TTKAV (Time To Keep All Versions) This setting would define how far back 
you would be able to perform this snapshot.

You'd do that by setting MAX_VERSIONS to MAX_LONG, TTL to the flashback time, 
and MIN_VERSIONS to the number of version you want keep around. Now within the 
TTL you'd keep all versions, outside of the TTL MIN_VERSIONS versions are kept.

But I see now. So the snapshot scanner is special in that only through this 
specific scanner you can look further back than the TTL.

This does seem a pretty esoteric feature then, though.
Flashback only makes sense together with TTL (otherwise you could set the TTL). 
You have a TTL and a sort of a super TTL for which you can only use a special 
scanner.

                
> Add special SnapshotScanner which presents view of all data at some time in 
> the past
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-2376
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-2376
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: Client, regionserver
>    Affects Versions: 0.20.3
>            Reporter: Jonathan Gray
>            Assignee: Pritam Damania
>
> In order to support a particular kind of database "snapshot" feature which 
> doesn't require copying data, we came up with the idea for a special 
> SnapshotScanner that would present a view of your data at some point in the 
> past.  The primary use case for this would be to be able to recover 
> particular data/rows (but not all data, like a global rollback) should they 
> have somehow been messed up (application fault, application bug, user error, 
> etc.).

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