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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-25980?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17553577#comment-17553577
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Steve Loughran commented on HIVE-25980:
---------------------------------------

ok. I'd still recommend the method {{listStatusIterator}} for paginated 
retrieval of wide listings from hdfs, s3a and abfs, especially if you can do 
any useful work during that iteration

> Reduce fs calls in HiveMetaStoreChecker.checkTable
> --------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-25980
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-25980
>             Project: Hive
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Standalone Metastore
>    Affects Versions: 3.1.2, 4.0.0
>            Reporter: Chiran Ravani
>            Assignee: Chiran Ravani
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>          Time Spent: 8h 20m
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> MSCK Repair table for high partition table can perform slow on Cloud Storage 
> such as S3, one of the case we found where slowness was observed in 
> HiveMetaStoreChecker.checkTable.
> {code:java}
> "HiveServer2-Background-Pool: Thread-382" #382 prio=5 os_prio=0 
> tid=0x00007f97fc4a4000 nid=0x5c2a runnable [0x00007f97c41a8000]
>    java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
>       at java.net.SocketInputStream.socketRead0(Native Method)
>       at java.net.SocketInputStream.socketRead(SocketInputStream.java:116)
>       at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(SocketInputStream.java:171)
>       at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(SocketInputStream.java:141)
>       at 
> sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketInputRecord.read(SSLSocketInputRecord.java:464)
>       at 
> sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketInputRecord.bytesInCompletePacket(SSLSocketInputRecord.java:68)
>       at 
> sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readApplicationRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1341)
>       at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.access$300(SSLSocketImpl.java:73)
>       at 
> sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl$AppInputStream.read(SSLSocketImpl.java:957)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.impl.io.SessionInputBufferImpl.streamRead(SessionInputBufferImpl.java:137)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.impl.io.SessionInputBufferImpl.fillBuffer(SessionInputBufferImpl.java:153)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.impl.io.SessionInputBufferImpl.readLine(SessionInputBufferImpl.java:280)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpResponseParser.parseHead(DefaultHttpResponseParser.java:138)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpResponseParser.parseHead(DefaultHttpResponseParser.java:56)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.impl.io.AbstractMessageParser.parse(AbstractMessageParser.java:259)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.impl.DefaultBHttpClientConnection.receiveResponseHeader(DefaultBHttpClientConnection.java:163)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.impl.conn.CPoolProxy.receiveResponseHeader(CPoolProxy.java:157)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestExecutor.doReceiveResponse(HttpRequestExecutor.java:273)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.http.protocol.SdkHttpRequestExecutor.doReceiveResponse(SdkHttpRequestExecutor.java:82)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestExecutor.execute(HttpRequestExecutor.java:125)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:272)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:186)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:185)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:83)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.thirdparty.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:56)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.http.apache.client.impl.SdkHttpClient.execute(SdkHttpClient.java:72)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.executeOneRequest(AmazonHttpClient.java:1331)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.executeHelper(AmazonHttpClient.java:1145)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.doExecute(AmazonHttpClient.java:802)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.executeWithTimer(AmazonHttpClient.java:770)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.execute(AmazonHttpClient.java:744)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.access$500(AmazonHttpClient.java:704)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutionBuilderImpl.execute(AmazonHttpClient.java:686)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient.execute(AmazonHttpClient.java:550)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient.execute(AmazonHttpClient.java:530)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3Client.invoke(AmazonS3Client.java:5437)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3Client.invoke(AmazonS3Client.java:5384)
>       at 
> com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3Client.getObjectMetadata(AmazonS3Client.java:1367)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem.lambda$getObjectMetadata$10(S3AFileSystem.java:2458)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem$$Lambda$437/835000758.apply(Unknown 
> Source)
>       at org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.Invoker.retryUntranslated(Invoker.java:414)
>       at org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.Invoker.retryUntranslated(Invoker.java:377)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem.getObjectMetadata(S3AFileSystem.java:2446)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem.getObjectMetadata(S3AFileSystem.java:2426)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem.s3GetFileStatus(S3AFileSystem.java:3689)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem.innerGetFileStatus(S3AFileSystem.java:3601)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem.lambda$exists$34(S3AFileSystem.java:4604)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem$$Lambda$436/741067886.apply(Unknown 
> Source)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.fs.statistics.impl.IOStatisticsBinding.lambda$trackDurationOfOperation$5(IOStatisticsBinding.java:499)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.fs.statistics.impl.IOStatisticsBinding$$Lambda$404/116715871.apply(Unknown
>  Source)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.fs.statistics.impl.IOStatisticsBinding.trackDuration(IOStatisticsBinding.java:444)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem.trackDurationAndSpan(S3AFileSystem.java:2250)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem.trackDurationAndSpan(S3AFileSystem.java:2269)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem.exists(S3AFileSystem.java:4602)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreChecker.checkTable(HiveMetaStoreChecker.java:338)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreChecker.checkTable(HiveMetaStoreChecker.java:288)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreChecker.checkMetastore(HiveMetaStoreChecker.java:153)
>       at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.Msck.repair(Msck.java:139)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.ddl.misc.msck.MsckOperation.execute(MsckOperation.java:77)
>       at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.ddl.DDLTask.execute(DDLTask.java:82)
>       at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.Task.executeTask(Task.java:213)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.TaskRunner.runSequential(TaskRunner.java:105)
>       at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Executor.launchTask(Executor.java:357)
>       at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Executor.launchTasks(Executor.java:330)
>       at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Executor.runTasks(Executor.java:246)
>       at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Executor.execute(Executor.java:109)
>       at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.runInternal(Driver.java:756)
>       at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.run(Driver.java:505)
>       at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.run(Driver.java:499)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.reexec.ReExecDriver.run(ReExecDriver.java:166)
>       at 
> org.apache.hive.service.cli.operation.SQLOperation.runQuery(SQLOperation.java:230)
>       at 
> org.apache.hive.service.cli.operation.SQLOperation.access$700(SQLOperation.java:87)
>       at 
> org.apache.hive.service.cli.operation.SQLOperation$BackgroundWork$1.run(SQLOperation.java:329)
>       at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
>       at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1898)
>       at 
> org.apache.hive.service.cli.operation.SQLOperation$BackgroundWork.run(SQLOperation.java:349)
>       at 
> java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
>       at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
>       at 
> java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
>       at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
>       at 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
>       at 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
>       at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
>    Locked ownable synchronizers:
>       - <0x00000003c4180c98> (a 
> java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock$NonfairSync)
>       - <0x00000003f74448c0> (a 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker)
> {code}
> Currently HiveMetaStoreChecker.checkTable checks fs.exists for all the 
> existing partitions one by one, This can be a costly operation for 
> Object/Cloud storage if there are 1000s of partitions overcall it could run 
> for long time. Changing it to run multithreaded will improve performance.
> We currently get all the partition directories in table path as part of 
> https://github.com/apache/hive/blob/master/standalone-metastore/metastore-server/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hive/metastore/HiveMetaStoreChecker.java#L398
> Output from this call can be used to get the difference and reduce fs.exists 
> call significantly.
> PS: In worse case if user removes all partitions dirs from table and runs 
> msck repair table there would not be any perf gain, we can still add multi 
> threaded calls to check multiple paths at once, however it is not usual to 
> see 1000s of partitions being removed and then run msck.



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