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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-29520?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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ASF GitHub Bot updated HIVE-29520:
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    Labels: pull-request-available  (was: )

> Add configuration to enable/disable ACID functionality in Hive Metastore
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-29520
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-29520
>             Project: Hive
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Metastore, Standalone Metastore
>            Reporter: Venugopal Reddy K
>            Assignee: Venugopal Reddy K
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>
> *[Background]*
> With the increasing adoption of the Apache Iceberg table format, many 
> deployments no longer rely on ACID (transactional) tables provided by Apache 
> Hive. In such environments, ACID-related functionality in the Hive Metastore 
> becomes unnecessary.
> Currently, Hive Metastore initializes and runs several background threads and 
> services that are specifically designed to support ACID operations (e.g., 
> compaction handling, transaction management, cleanup tasks). These components 
> continue to run regardless of whether ACID tables are actually used in the 
> deployment.
> Running ACID-related services in environments that do not use ACID tables 
> leads to:
>  * Unnecessary resource consumption (CPU, memory, threads)
>  * Increased operational overhead
>  * Additional complexity in debugging and monitoring
>  * Longer startup times and maintenance burden
> Providing a mechanism to disable ACID functionality would streamline such 
> deployments and improve efficiency.
>  
> *[Proposal]*
> Introduce a configuration-driven mechanism in Hive Metastore to explicitly 
> enable or disable ACID functionality.
> When ACID support is {*}disabled{*}:
>  * ACID-specific background threads (e.g., compactor, cleaner, transaction 
> handlers) should not be initialized or started
>  * Transaction-related APIs and workflows can throw exception or made 
> inactive.
> When ACID support is {*}enabled{*}:
>  * Existing behavior should remain unchanged to ensure backward compatibility
> A possible approach could be introducing a configuration property 
> ({{{}hive.metastore.support.acid{}}}) to control this behavior at metastore 
> startup.



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