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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-30170?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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ASF GitHub Bot updated HIVE-30170:
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    Labels: pull-request-available  (was: )

> VARIANT as a first-class type: category VARIANT in object inspectors and at 
> runtime
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-30170
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-30170
>             Project: Hive
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>            Reporter: Denys Kuzmenko
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>
> HIVE-29184 models VARIANT inconsistently. 
> VariantTypeInfo has category VARIANT, but VariantObjectInspector extends 
> StandardStructObjectInspector, and serdes, vectorization and the inspector 
> utilities only know the struct. Plan types are derived from inspectors, so 
> result schemas, views, CTAS, DESCRIBE/SHOW CREATE TABLE and HS2 report 
> struct<metadata:binary,value:binary>, and variant-aware code identifies a 
> variant by the struct's name or shape.                                        
>                                                                               
>   
> Make VARIANT a category at the same level as STRUCT, MAP and LIST in both 
> layers:                                                                       
>                                       
> - VariantObjectInspector becomes an interface (category VARIANT, type name 
> variant, Variant getVariant(Object)), with standard, constant, Iceberg and 
> struct-encoded (serde) flavours.
> - Every serde stores a variant as the same two binaries as today, so on-disk 
> and shuffle bytes don't change. Vectors stay StructColumnVector(metadata, 
> value).                                
> - Comparisons and hashing keep today's byte-wise results (semantic equality 
> is HIVE-30171).                                                               
>                                     
> - Calcite maps VARIANT to SqlTypeName.VARIANT. CAST(v AS STRING) returns the 
> JSON text.                                                                    
>                                    
> - HS2 reports variant result columns as string until HIVE-30166.              
>                                                                               
>                                   
>                                                                               
>                                                                               
>                                      
>  User-visible changes: type names become variant. v.metadata/v.value and 
> inserting a struct into a variant column are rejected. Persistent non-Iceberg 
> tables reject VARIANT at any nesting depth.                                   
>                                                                               
>                                                                        
>     



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