Github user myui commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/incubator-hivemall/pull/116#discussion_r141544782
  
    --- Diff: core/src/main/java/hivemall/embedding/Word2VecUDTF.java ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
    + * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
    + * distributed with this work for additional information
    + * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
    + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
    + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
    + * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
    + * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
    + * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
    + * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
    + * specific language governing permissions and limitations
    + * under the License.
    + */
    +package hivemall.embedding;
    +
    +import hivemall.UDTFWithOptions;
    +import hivemall.utils.collections.IMapIterator;
    +import hivemall.utils.collections.maps.Int2FloatOpenHashTable;
    +import hivemall.utils.collections.maps.OpenHashTable;
    +import hivemall.utils.hadoop.HiveUtils;
    +import hivemall.utils.lang.Primitives;
    +
    +import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLine;
    +import org.apache.commons.cli.Options;
    +import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.Description;
    +import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.UDFArgumentException;
    +import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException;
    +import 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.PrimitiveObjectInspector;
    +import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.ListObjectInspector;
    +import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.StructObjectInspector;
    +import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.ObjectInspector;
    +import 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.ObjectInspectorFactory;
    +import 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.primitive.PrimitiveObjectInspectorFactory;
    +import 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.objectinspector.primitive.PrimitiveObjectInspectorUtils;
    +import org.apache.hadoop.io.FloatWritable;
    +import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
    +import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
    +
    +import javax.annotation.Nonnegative;
    +import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
    +import java.util.List;
    +import java.util.Arrays;
    +import java.util.ArrayList;
    +
    +@Description(
    +        name = "train_word2vec",
    +        value = "_FUNC_(array<array<float | string>> negative_table, 
array<int | string> doc [, const string options]) - Returns a prediction model")
    +public class Word2VecUDTF extends UDTFWithOptions {
    +    protected transient AbstractWord2VecModel model;
    +    @Nonnegative
    +    private float startingLR;
    +    @Nonnegative
    +    private long numTrainWords;
    +    private OpenHashTable<String, Integer> word2index;
    +
    +    @Nonnegative
    +    private int dim;
    +    @Nonnegative
    +    private int win;
    +    @Nonnegative
    +    private int neg;
    +    @Nonnegative
    +    private int iter;
    +    private boolean skipgram;
    +    private boolean isStringInput;
    +
    +    private Int2FloatOpenHashTable S;
    +    private int[] aliasWordIds;
    +
    +    private ListObjectInspector negativeTableOI;
    +    private ListObjectInspector negativeTableElementListOI;
    +    private PrimitiveObjectInspector negativeTableElementOI;
    +
    +    private ListObjectInspector docOI;
    +    private PrimitiveObjectInspector wordOI;
    +
    +    @Override
    +    public StructObjectInspector initialize(ObjectInspector[] argOIs) 
throws UDFArgumentException {
    +        final int numArgs = argOIs.length;
    +
    +        if (numArgs != 3) {
    +            throw new UDFArgumentException(getClass().getSimpleName()
    +                    + " takes 3 arguments:  [, constant string options]: "
    +                    + Arrays.toString(argOIs));
    +        }
    +
    +        processOptions(argOIs);
    +
    +        this.negativeTableOI = HiveUtils.asListOI(argOIs[0]);
    +        this.negativeTableElementListOI = 
HiveUtils.asListOI(negativeTableOI.getListElementObjectInspector());
    +        this.docOI = HiveUtils.asListOI(argOIs[1]);
    +
    +        this.isStringInput = HiveUtils.isStringListOI(argOIs[1]);
    +
    +        if (isStringInput) {
    +            this.negativeTableElementOI = 
HiveUtils.asStringOI(negativeTableElementListOI.getListElementObjectInspector());
    +            this.wordOI = 
HiveUtils.asStringOI(docOI.getListElementObjectInspector());
    +        } else {
    +            this.negativeTableElementOI = 
HiveUtils.asFloatingPointOI(negativeTableElementListOI.getListElementObjectInspector());
    +            this.wordOI = 
HiveUtils.asIntCompatibleOI(docOI.getListElementObjectInspector());
    +        }
    +
    +        List<String> fieldNames = new ArrayList<>();
    +        List<ObjectInspector> fieldOIs = new ArrayList<>();
    +
    +        fieldNames.add("word");
    +        fieldNames.add("i");
    +        fieldNames.add("wi");
    +
    +        if (isStringInput) {
    +            
fieldOIs.add(PrimitiveObjectInspectorFactory.writableStringObjectInspector);
    +        } else {
    +            
fieldOIs.add(PrimitiveObjectInspectorFactory.writableIntObjectInspector);
    +        }
    +
    +        
fieldOIs.add(PrimitiveObjectInspectorFactory.writableIntObjectInspector);
    +        
fieldOIs.add(PrimitiveObjectInspectorFactory.writableFloatObjectInspector);
    +
    +        this.model = null;
    +        this.word2index = null;
    +        this.S = null;
    +        this.aliasWordIds = null;
    +
    +        return 
ObjectInspectorFactory.getStandardStructObjectInspector(fieldNames, fieldOIs);
    +    }
    +
    +    @Override
    +    public void process(Object[] args) throws HiveException {
    +        if (model == null) {
    +            parseNegativeTable(args[0]);
    +            this.model = createModel();
    +        }
    +
    +        List<?> rawDoc = docOI.getList(args[1]);
    +
    +        // parse rawDoc
    +        final int docLength = rawDoc.size();
    +        final int[] doc = new int[docLength];
    +        if (isStringInput) {
    +            for (int i = 0; i < docLength; i++) {
    +                doc[i] = 
getWordId(PrimitiveObjectInspectorUtils.getString(rawDoc.get(i), wordOI));
    +            }
    +        } else {
    +            for (int i = 0; i < docLength; i++) {
    +                doc[i] = 
PrimitiveObjectInspectorUtils.getInt(rawDoc.get(i), wordOI);
    +            }
    +        }
    +
    +        model.trainOnDoc(doc);
    +    }
    +
    +    @Override
    +    protected Options getOptions() {
    +        Options opts = new Options();
    +        opts.addOption("n", "numTrainWords", true,
    +            "The number of words in the documents. It is used to update 
learning rate");
    +        opts.addOption("dim", "dimension", true, "The number of vector 
dimension [default: 100]");
    +        opts.addOption("win", "window", true, "Context window size 
[default: 5]");
    +        opts.addOption("neg", "negative", true,
    +            "The number of negative sampled words per word [default: 5]");
    +        opts.addOption("iter", "iteration", true, "The number of 
iterations [default: 5]");
    +        opts.addOption("model", "modelName", true,
    +            "The model name of word2vec: skipgram or cbow [default: 
skipgram]");
    +        opts.addOption(
    +            "lr",
    +            "learningRate",
    +            true,
    +            "Initial learning rate of SGD. The default value depends on 
model [default: 0.025 (skipgram), 0.05 (cbow)]");
    +
    +        return opts;
    +    }
    +
    +    @Override
    +    protected CommandLine processOptions(ObjectInspector[] argOIs) throws 
UDFArgumentException {
    +        CommandLine cl = null;
    +        int win = 5;
    +        int neg = 5;
    +        int iter = 5;
    +        int dim = 100;
    +        long numTrainWords = 0L;
    +        String modelName = "skipgram";
    +        float lr = 0.025f;
    +
    +        if (argOIs.length >= 3) {
    +            String rawArgs = HiveUtils.getConstString(argOIs[2]);
    +            cl = parseOptions(rawArgs);
    +
    +            numTrainWords = Primitives.parseLong(cl.getOptionValue("n"), 
numTrainWords);
    +            if (numTrainWords <= 0) {
    +                throw new UDFArgumentException("Argument `int 
numTrainWords` must be positive: "
    +                        + numTrainWords);
    +            }
    +
    +            dim = Primitives.parseInt(cl.getOptionValue("dim"), dim);
    +            if (dim <= 0.d) {
    +                throw new UDFArgumentException("Argument `int dim` must be 
positive: " + dim);
    +            }
    +
    +            win = Primitives.parseInt(cl.getOptionValue("win"), win);
    +            if (win <= 0) {
    +                throw new UDFArgumentException("Argument `int win` must be 
positive: " + win);
    +            }
    +
    +            neg = Primitives.parseInt(cl.getOptionValue("neg"), neg);
    +            if (neg < 0) {
    +                throw new UDFArgumentException("Argument `int neg` must be 
non-negative: " + neg);
    +            }
    +
    +            iter = Primitives.parseInt(cl.getOptionValue("iter"), iter);
    +            if (iter <= 0) {
    +                throw new UDFArgumentException("Argument `int iter` must 
be non-negative: " + iter);
    +            }
    +
    +            modelName = cl.getOptionValue("model", modelName);
    +            if (!(modelName.equals("skipgram") || 
modelName.equals("cbow"))) {
    +                throw new UDFArgumentException("Argument `string model` 
must be skipgram or cbow: "
    +                        + modelName);
    +            }
    +
    +            if (modelName.equals("cbow")) {
    +                lr = 0.05f;
    +            }
    +
    +            lr = Primitives.parseFloat(cl.getOptionValue("lr"), lr);
    +            if (lr <= 0.f) {
    +                throw new UDFArgumentException("Argument `float lr` must 
be positive: " + lr);
    +            }
    +        }
    +
    +        this.numTrainWords = numTrainWords;
    +        this.win = win;
    +        this.neg = neg;
    +        this.iter = iter;
    +        this.dim = dim;
    +        this.skipgram = modelName.equals("skipgram");
    +        this.startingLR = lr;
    +        return cl;
    +    }
    +
    +    public void close() throws HiveException {
    +        if (model != null) {
    +            forwardModel();
    +            this.model = null;
    +            this.word2index = null;
    +            this.S = null;
    +        }
    +    }
    +
    +    private void forwardModel() throws HiveException {
    +        if (isStringInput) {
    +            final Text word = new Text();
    +            final IntWritable dimIndex = new IntWritable();
    +            final FloatWritable value = new FloatWritable();
    +
    +            final Object[] result = new Object[3];
    +            result[0] = word;
    +            result[1] = dimIndex;
    +            result[2] = value;
    +
    +            IMapIterator<String, Integer> iter = word2index.entries();
    +            while (iter.next() != -1) {
    +                int wordId = iter.getValue();
    +                if (!model.inputWeights.containsKey(wordId * dim)){
    +                    continue;
    +                }
    +
    +                word.set(iter.getKey());
    +
    +                for (int i = 0; i < dim; i++) {
    +                    dimIndex.set(i);
    +                    value.set(model.inputWeights.get(wordId * dim + i));
    +                    forward(result);
    +                }
    +            }
    +        } else {
    +            final IntWritable word = new IntWritable();
    +            final IntWritable dimIndex = new IntWritable();
    +            final FloatWritable value = new FloatWritable();
    +
    +            final Object[] result = new Object[3];
    +            result[0] = word;
    +            result[1] = dimIndex;
    +            result[2] = value;
    +
    +            for (int wordId = 0; wordId < aliasWordIds.length; wordId++) {
    +                if (!model.inputWeights.containsKey(wordId * dim)){
    +                    break;
    +                }
    +                word.set(wordId);
    +                for (int i = 0; i < dim; i++) {
    +                    dimIndex.set(i);
    +                    value.set(model.inputWeights.get(wordId * dim + i));
    +                    forward(result);
    +                }
    +            }
    +        }
    +    }
    +
    +    private int getWordId(@Nonnull final String word) {
    +        if (word2index.containsKey(word)) {
    --- End diff --
    
    `word2index` is not ensured to be non-null.
    
    ```java
    private static int getWordId(@Nonnull final String word, @CheckNotNull 
OpenHashTable<String, Integer> word2Index) {
       Precondition.checkNotNull(word2index);
    ```


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