JingsongLi commented on a change in pull request #1393:
URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/1393#discussion_r480006570



##########
File path: flink/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/flink/FlinkCatalog.java
##########
@@ -320,19 +340,169 @@ public void renameTable(ObjectPath tablePath, String 
newTableName, boolean ignor
     }
   }
 
-  /**
-   * TODO Add partitioning to the Flink DDL parser.
-   */
   @Override
   public void createTable(ObjectPath tablePath, CatalogBaseTable table, 
boolean ignoreIfExists)
-      throws CatalogException {
-    throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not support createTable now.");
+      throws CatalogException, TableAlreadyExistException {
+    validateFlinkTable(table);
+
+    Schema icebergSchema = FlinkSchemaUtil.convert(table.getSchema());
+    PartitionSpec spec = toPartitionSpec(((CatalogTable) 
table).getPartitionKeys(), icebergSchema);
+
+    ImmutableMap.Builder<String, String> properties = ImmutableMap.builder();
+    String location = null;
+    for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : table.getOptions().entrySet()) {
+      if ("location".equalsIgnoreCase(entry.getKey())) {
+        location = entry.getValue();
+      } else {
+        properties.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
+      }
+    }
+
+    try {
+      icebergCatalog.createTable(
+          toIdentifier(tablePath),
+          icebergSchema,
+          spec,
+          location,
+          properties.build());
+    } catch (AlreadyExistsException e) {
+      throw new TableAlreadyExistException(getName(), tablePath, e);
+    }
   }
 
   @Override
   public void alterTable(ObjectPath tablePath, CatalogBaseTable newTable, 
boolean ignoreIfNotExists)
-      throws CatalogException {
-    throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not support alterTable now.");
+      throws CatalogException, TableNotExistException {
+    validateFlinkTable(newTable);
+    Table icebergTable = loadIcebergTable(tablePath);
+    CatalogTable table = toCatalogTable(icebergTable);
+
+    // Currently, Flink SQL only support altering table properties.
+
+    // For current Flink Catalog API, support for adding/removing/renaming 
columns cannot be done by comparing
+    // CatalogTable instances, unless the Flink schema contains Iceberg column 
IDs.
+    if (!table.getSchema().equals(newTable.getSchema())) {
+      throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Altering schema is not 
supported yet.");
+    }
+
+    if (!table.getPartitionKeys().equals(((CatalogTable) 
newTable).getPartitionKeys())) {
+      throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Altering partition keys is not 
supported yet.");
+    }
+
+    Map<String, String> oldOptions = table.getOptions();
+    Map<String, String> setProperties = Maps.newHashMap();
+
+    String setLocation = null;
+    String setSnapshotId = null;
+    String pickSnapshotId = null;
+
+    for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : newTable.getOptions().entrySet()) {
+      String key = entry.getKey();
+      String value = entry.getValue();
+
+      if (Objects.equals(value, oldOptions.get(key))) {
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      if ("location".equalsIgnoreCase(key)) {
+        setLocation = value;
+      } else if ("current-snapshot-id".equalsIgnoreCase(key)) {
+        setSnapshotId = value;
+      } else if ("cherry-pick-snapshot-id".equalsIgnoreCase(key)) {
+        pickSnapshotId = value;
+      } else {
+        setProperties.put(key, value);
+      }
+    }
+
+    oldOptions.keySet().forEach(k -> {
+      if (!newTable.getOptions().containsKey(k)) {
+        setProperties.put(k, null);
+      }
+    });
+
+    commitChanges(icebergTable, setLocation, setSnapshotId, pickSnapshotId, 
setProperties);
+  }
+
+  private static void validateFlinkTable(CatalogBaseTable table) {
+    Preconditions.checkArgument(table instanceof CatalogTable, "The Table 
should be a CatalogTable.");
+
+    TableSchema schema = table.getSchema();
+    schema.getTableColumns().forEach(column -> {
+      if (column.isGenerated()) {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Creating table with computed 
columns is not supported yet.");
+      }
+    });
+
+    if (!schema.getWatermarkSpecs().isEmpty()) {
+      throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Creating table with watermark 
specs is not supported yet.");
+    }
+
+    if (schema.getPrimaryKey().isPresent()) {
+      throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Creating table with primary key 
is not supported yet.");
+    }
+  }
+
+  private static PartitionSpec toPartitionSpec(List<String> partitionKeys, 
Schema icebergSchema) {
+    PartitionSpec.Builder builder = PartitionSpec.builderFor(icebergSchema);
+    partitionKeys.forEach(builder::identity);
+    return builder.build();
+  }
+
+  private static List<String> toPartitionKeys(PartitionSpec spec, Schema 
icebergSchema) {
+    List<String> partitionKeys = Lists.newArrayList();
+    for (PartitionField field : spec.fields()) {
+      if (field.transform().isIdentity()) {
+        partitionKeys.add(icebergSchema.findColumnName(field.sourceId()));
+      } else {
+        // Not created by Flink SQL.
+        // For compatibility with iceberg tables, return empty.
+        // TODO modify this after Flink support partition transform.
+        return Collections.emptyList();
+      }
+    }
+    return partitionKeys;
+  }
+
+  private static void commitChanges(Table table, String setLocation, String 
setSnapshotId,
+                                    String pickSnapshotId, Map<String, String> 
setProperties) {
+    // don't allow setting the snapshot and picking a commit at the same time 
because order is ambiguous and choosing
+    // one order leads to different results
+    Preconditions.checkArgument(setSnapshotId == null || pickSnapshotId == 
null,
+        "Cannot set the current snapshot ID and cherry-pick snapshot changes");
+
+    if (setSnapshotId != null) {
+      long newSnapshotId = Long.parseLong(setSnapshotId);
+      table.manageSnapshots().setCurrentSnapshot(newSnapshotId).commit();
+    }
+
+    // if updating the table snapshot, perform that update first in case it 
fails
+    if (pickSnapshotId != null) {
+      long newSnapshotId = Long.parseLong(pickSnapshotId);
+      table.manageSnapshots().cherrypick(newSnapshotId).commit();
+    }
+
+    Transaction transaction = table.newTransaction();
+
+    if (setLocation != null) {
+      transaction.updateLocation()
+          .setLocation(setLocation)
+          .commit();
+    }
+
+    if (!setProperties.isEmpty()) {
+      UpdateProperties updateProperties = transaction.updateProperties();
+      setProperties.forEach((k, v) -> {
+        if (v == null) {

Review comment:
       `HashMap` allows nulls:
   ```
    * Hash table based implementation of the <tt>Map</tt> interface.  This
    * implementation provides all of the optional map operations, and permits
    * <tt>null</tt> values and the <tt>null</tt> key.  (The <tt>HashMap</tt>
    * class is roughly equivalent to <tt>Hashtable</tt>, except that it is
    * unsynchronized and permits nulls.)
   ```




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