anandsubbu commented on a change in pull request #1572: METRON-2327 - Support 
for SOLR time-based arrays
URL: https://github.com/apache/metron/pull/1572#discussion_r353655928
 
 

 ##########
 File path: metron-platform/metron-solr/metron-solr-common/README.md
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 @@ -164,3 +164,142 @@ The `create_collection.sh` script depends on schemas 
installed in `$METRON_HOME/
 
 Additional schemas should be installed in that location if using the 
`create_collection.sh` script.  Any collection can be deleted with the 
`delete_collection.sh` script.
 These scripts use the [Solr Collection 
API](http://lucene.apache.org/solr/guide/7_4/collections-api.html).
+
+## Time routed alias support
+An alias is a pointer that points to a Collection.  Sending a document to an 
alias sends it to the collection the alias points too.
+The collection an alias points to can be changed with a single, low-cost 
operation. Time Routed Aliases (TRAs) is a SolrCloud feature 
+that manages an alias and a time sequential series of collections.
+
+A TRA automatically creates new collections and (optionally) deletes old ones 
as it routes documents to the correct collection 
+based on the timestamp of the event. This approach allows for indefinite 
indexing of data without degradation of performance otherwise 
+experienced due to the continuous growth of a single index.
+
+A TRA is defined with a minimum time and a defined interval period and SOLR 
provides a collection for each interval for a 
+contiguous set of datetime intervals from the start date to the maximum 
received document date. Collections are created to host documents based on 
examining the document's event-time. If a document does not currently 
+have a collection created for it, then starting at the minimum date SOLR will 
create a collection for each interval that does not have one
+ up until the interval period needed to store the current document.  
+
+See SOLR documentation 
[\(1\)](https://lucene.apache.org/solr/guide/7_4/time-routed-aliases.html) 
+[\(2\)](https://lucene.apache.org/solr/guide/7_4/collections-api.html#createalias)
 for more information.
+
+### Setting up Time routed alias support
+
+Using SOLR's tme-based routing requires using SOLR's native datetime types.  
At the moment, Metron uses the LongTrie field type
+to store dates, which is not a SOLR native datetime type.  At a later stage 
the Metron code-base will be changed to use SOLR native datetime types
+(as the LongTrie type is deprecated), but for now a workaround procedure has 
been created to allow for the use of time-based routing, while at the
+ same time allowing for Metron to continue to use the LongTrie type. This 
procedure only works for new collections, and is as follows:
+
+1. Add the following field type definition near the end of the schema.xml 
document (the entry must be inside the schema tags)
+    ```
+      <fieldType name="datetime" stored="false" indexed="false" 
multiValued="false" docValues="true" class="solr.DatePointField"/>
+    ```
+   
+   
+1. Add the following field definition near the start of the schema.xml 
document (the entry must be inside the schema tags)
+    ```
+      <field name="datetime" type="datetime" />
+    ```
+   
+   
+1. Create the configset for the collection:  Assuming that the relevant 
collections schema.xml and solrconfig.xml are located in 
+`$METRON_HOME/config/schema/$COLLECTION_NAME` folder, use the following 
command:
+    ```
+      $METRON_HOME/bin/create_configset $COLLECTION_NAME
+    ```
+   
+   
+1. Create the time-based routing alias for the collection:
+Assuming the following values:
+    * SOLR_HOST:  Host SOLR is installed on
+    
+    * ALIAS_NAME:  Name of the new alias
 
 Review comment:
   In my case, I created the alias name as `bro1` but I notice the indices are 
not being written. In the solr admin UI, I see the name of the collection as 
`bro1_2019-12-03`. 
   
   Can you provide an example for "name of the new alias" ?

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