bricksdont opened a new issue #19073:
URL: https://github.com/apache/incubator-mxnet/issues/19073


   ## Description
   Multinomial sampling produces impossible values.
   
   If I understand correctly, if `mx.random.multinomial` is given a 
distribution such as:
   
       dist = mx.nd.array([0.3, 0.2, 0.4, 0.1])
       sample = mx.random.multinomial(dist)
   
   Since, [according to the documentation, outputs are 
0-indexed,](https://mxnet.incubator.apache.org/versions/1.6/api/python/docs/api/ndarray/random/index.html#mxnet.ndarray.random.multinomial)
 the sample value can be either 0, 1, 2 or 3 - but never 4. But in Sockeye and 
in simple tests (see below), very often 5 would be returned.
   
   ### Error Message
   
   The actual error appears in Sockeye, please refer to this issue for details:
   
   https://github.com/awslabs/sockeye/issues/866
   
   To summarize, calling `random.multinomial` on some occasions returns 
impossible values.
   
   ## To Reproduce
   
   To reproduce the Sockeye error that is thrown:
   
   https://gist.github.com/bricksdont/58dfa0964201c83961a30f23406baa5d
   
   To reproduce the MXnet behaviour in isolation:
   
   https://gist.github.com/bricksdont/e0304b9cc6ecbcc868368353d6e6262c
   
   ### Steps to reproduce
   
   Run the shell scripts as indicated in the gists above, e.g.
   
       python sample_mxnet.py --seed 1 --context cpu --num-trials 10 
--dist-size 20
   
   ## Environment
   
   We recommend using our script for collecting the diagnositc information. Run 
the following command and paste the outputs below:
   ```
   curl --retry 10 -s 
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/apache/incubator-mxnet/master/tools/diagnose.py
 | python
   
   ----------Python Info----------
   Version      : 3.5.2
   Compiler     : GCC 5.4.0 20160609
   Build        : ('default', 'Apr 16 2020 17:47:17')
   Arch         : ('64bit', 'ELF')
   ------------Pip Info-----------
   Version      : 20.2.2
   Directory    : 
/net/cephfs/scratch/mathmu/map-volatility/venvs/sockeye3-cpu/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pip
   ----------MXNet Info-----------
   Version      : 1.6.0
   Directory    : 
/net/cephfs/scratch/mathmu/map-volatility/venvs/sockeye3-cpu/lib/python3.5/site-packages/mxnet
   Commit Hash   : 6eec9da55c5096079355d1f1a5fa58dcf35d6752
   Library      : 
['/net/cephfs/scratch/mathmu/map-volatility/venvs/sockeye3-cpu/lib/python3.5/site-packages/mxnet/libmxnet.so']
   Build features:
   ✖ CUDA
   ✖ CUDNN
   ✖ NCCL
   ✖ CUDA_RTC
   ✖ TENSORRT
   ✔ CPU_SSE
   ✔ CPU_SSE2
   ✔ CPU_SSE3
   ✔ CPU_SSE4_1
   ✔ CPU_SSE4_2
   ✖ CPU_SSE4A
   ✔ CPU_AVX
   ✖ CPU_AVX2
   ✔ OPENMP
   ✖ SSE
   ✔ F16C
   ✖ JEMALLOC
   ✔ BLAS_OPEN
   ✖ BLAS_ATLAS
   ✖ BLAS_MKL
   ✖ BLAS_APPLE
   ✔ LAPACK
   ✖ MKLDNN
   ✔ OPENCV
   ✖ CAFFE
   ✖ PROFILER
   ✔ DIST_KVSTORE
   ✖ CXX14
   ✖ INT64_TENSOR_SIZE
   ✔ SIGNAL_HANDLER
   ✖ DEBUG
   ✖ TVM_OP
   ----------System Info----------
   Platform     : Linux-4.15.0-101-generic-x86_64-with-Ubuntu-16.04-xenial
   system       : Linux
   node         : login0
   release      : 4.15.0-101-generic
   version      : #102~16.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Mon May 11 11:38:16 UTC 2020
   ----------Hardware Info----------
   machine      : x86_64
   processor    : x86_64
   Architecture:          x86_64
   CPU op-mode(s):        32-bit, 64-bit
   Byte Order:            Little Endian
   CPU(s):                8
   On-line CPU(s) list:   0-7
   Thread(s) per core:    1
   Core(s) per socket:    1
   Socket(s):             8
   NUMA node(s):          1
   Vendor ID:             GenuineIntel
   CPU family:            6
   Model:                 60
   Model name:            Intel Core Processor (Haswell, no TSX)
   Stepping:              1
   CPU MHz:               2394.454
   BogoMIPS:              4788.90
   Hypervisor vendor:     KVM
   Virtualization type:   full
   L1d cache:             32K
   L1i cache:             32K
   L2 cache:              4096K
   NUMA node0 CPU(s):     0-7
   Flags:                 fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge 
mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 syscall nx rdtscp lm constant_tsc 
rep_good nopl cpuid tsc_known_freq pni pclmulqdq ssse3 fma cx16 pcid sse4_1 
sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand 
hypervisor lahf_lm abm invpcid_single pti fsgsbase bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 erms 
invpcid xsaveopt arat
   ----------Network Test----------
   Setting timeout: 10
   Timing for PYPI: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pip, DNS: 0.0138 sec, LOAD: 
0.4219 sec.
   Error open Conda: https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/free/, HTTP Error 403: 
Forbidden, DNS finished in 0.003739595413208008 sec.
   Timing for MXNet: https://github.com/apache/incubator-mxnet, DNS: 0.0034 
sec, LOAD: 0.5792 sec.
   Timing for Gluon Tutorial(cn): https://zh.gluon.ai, DNS: 0.0445 sec, LOAD: 
0.7186 sec.
   Timing for Gluon Tutorial(en): http://gluon.mxnet.io, DNS: 0.0868 sec, LOAD: 
0.2290 sec.
   Timing for FashionMNIST: 
https://apache-mxnet.s3-accelerate.dualstack.amazonaws.com/gluon/dataset/fashion-mnist/train-labels-idx1-ubyte.gz,
 DNS: 0.2111 sec, LOAD: 0.7232 sec.
   ----------Environment----------
   ```
   


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