pvillard31 commented on code in PR #11290:
URL: https://github.com/apache/nifi/pull/11290#discussion_r3336067997


##########
nifi-extension-bundles/nifi-registry-bundle/nifi-registry-service/src/main/java/org/apache/nifi/schemaregistry/services/AvroSchemaRegistry.java:
##########
@@ -52,20 +51,20 @@
         description = "Adds a named schema using the JSON string 
representation of an Avro schema",
         expressionLanguageScope = ExpressionLanguageScope.NONE)
 public class AvroSchemaRegistry extends AbstractControllerService implements 
SchemaRegistry {
+    static final List<String> OBSOLETE_VALIDATE_FIELD_NAMES = 
List.of("avro-reg-validated-field-names", "Validate Field Names");
     private static final Set<SchemaField> schemaFields = 
EnumSet.of(SchemaField.SCHEMA_NAME, SchemaField.SCHEMA_TEXT, 
SchemaField.SCHEMA_TEXT_FORMAT);
     private final ConcurrentMap<String, RecordSchema> recordSchemas = new 
ConcurrentHashMap<>();
 
-    static final PropertyDescriptor VALIDATE_FIELD_NAMES = new 
PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
-            .name("Validate Field Names")
-            .description("Whether or not to validate the field names in the 
Avro schema based on Avro naming rules. If set to true, all field names must be 
valid Avro names, "
-                    + "which must begin with [A-Za-z_], and subsequently 
contain only [A-Za-z0-9_]. If set to false, no validation will be performed on 
the field names.")
-            .allowableValues("true", "false")
-            .defaultValue("true")
+    public static final PropertyDescriptor VALIDATION_STRATEGY = new 
PropertyDescriptor.Builder()

Review Comment:
   Is there a consumer outside this module that needs `VALIDATION_STRATEGY`, or 
can it stay package-private like the previous `VALIDATE_FIELD_NAMES`?



##########
nifi-extension-bundles/nifi-registry-bundle/nifi-registry-service/src/main/java/org/apache/nifi/schemaregistry/services/AvroSchemaRegistry.java:
##########
@@ -138,7 +137,22 @@ public RecordSchema retrieveSchema(final SchemaIdentifier 
schemaIdentifier) thro
 
     @Override
     public void migrateProperties(PropertyConfiguration config) {
-        config.renameProperty("avro-reg-validated-field-names", 
VALIDATE_FIELD_NAMES.getName());
+        // NOTE: Although there are multiple names for 
OBSOLETE_VALIDATE_FIELD_NAMES, the code in the if statement
+        // will execute at most once as the assumption is a configuration has 
one of the obsolete property names but not all.
+        for (String obsoletePropertyName : OBSOLETE_VALIDATE_FIELD_NAMES) {
+            if (config.hasProperty(obsoletePropertyName) && 
config.isPropertySet(obsoletePropertyName)) {
+                final String validateFieldNamesRawValue = 
config.getRawPropertyValue(obsoletePropertyName).orElse(Boolean.FALSE.toString());
+                final boolean validateFieldNames = 
Boolean.parseBoolean(validateFieldNamesRawValue);
+
+                if (validateFieldNames) {
+                    config.setProperty(VALIDATION_STRATEGY, 
ValidationStrategy.VALIDATE.getValue());
+                } else {
+                    config.setProperty(VALIDATION_STRATEGY, 
ValidationStrategy.NONE.getValue());
+                }
+            }
+
+            config.removeProperty(obsoletePropertyName);

Review Comment:
   Should `removeProperty(obsoletePropertyName)` be guarded by 
`hasProperty(obsoletePropertyName)` (or the loop broken after the first match), 
so that the migration result only reports the property that was actually 
present?



##########
nifi-extension-bundles/nifi-registry-bundle/nifi-registry-service/src/main/java/org/apache/nifi/schemaregistry/services/AvroSchemaRegistry.java:
##########
@@ -138,7 +137,22 @@ public RecordSchema retrieveSchema(final SchemaIdentifier 
schemaIdentifier) thro
 
     @Override
     public void migrateProperties(PropertyConfiguration config) {
-        config.renameProperty("avro-reg-validated-field-names", 
VALIDATE_FIELD_NAMES.getName());
+        // NOTE: Although there are multiple names for 
OBSOLETE_VALIDATE_FIELD_NAMES, the code in the if statement
+        // will execute at most once as the assumption is a configuration has 
one of the obsolete property names but not all.
+        for (String obsoletePropertyName : OBSOLETE_VALIDATE_FIELD_NAMES) {
+            if (config.hasProperty(obsoletePropertyName) && 
config.isPropertySet(obsoletePropertyName)) {
+                final String validateFieldNamesRawValue = 
config.getRawPropertyValue(obsoletePropertyName).orElse(Boolean.FALSE.toString());

Review Comment:
   Should the fallback in 
`getRawPropertyValue(...).orElse(Boolean.FALSE.toString())` be 
`Boolean.TRUE.toString()` instead, so that the rare empty-value case maps to 
`VALIDATE` (the historical default of the old `Validate Field Names` property) 
rather than `NONE`?



##########
nifi-extension-bundles/nifi-registry-bundle/nifi-registry-service/src/main/java/org/apache/nifi/schemaregistry/services/ValidationStrategy.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.nifi.schemaregistry.services;
+
+import org.apache.nifi.components.DescribedValue;
+
+public enum ValidationStrategy implements DescribedValue {
+    VALIDATE("Validate Schemas", """
+            Validate incoming Avro schemas. Validation includes field name,
+            namespace and default value validation. All field names must be 
valid Avro names
+            that match the following regular expression [A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]* 
(i.e. a name that starts with a letter or an underscore, followed by zero or 
more alphanumeric,
+            characters or underscores), all namespaces must be one or more 
valid Avro names each matching the aforementioned regular expression and 
separated by periods
+            and any default value specified must match the field type (e.g. a 
field with type int must specify a number such as 9 or null)"""),

Review Comment:
   Should the `VALIDATE` description drop the stray comma after `alphanumeric` 
and remove `or null` from the `int` default example, since `null` is not a 
valid default for a non-nullable `int`?



##########
nifi-extension-bundles/nifi-registry-bundle/nifi-registry-service/src/test/java/org/apache/nifi/schemaregistry/services/TestAvroSchemaRegistry.java:
##########
@@ -17,93 +17,199 @@
 package org.apache.nifi.schemaregistry.services;
 
 import org.apache.nifi.components.PropertyDescriptor;
-import org.apache.nifi.components.PropertyValue;
-import org.apache.nifi.components.ValidationContext;
-import org.apache.nifi.components.ValidationResult;
-import org.apache.nifi.controller.ConfigurationContext;
+import org.apache.nifi.expression.ExpressionLanguageScope;
+import org.apache.nifi.processor.util.StandardValidators;
 import org.apache.nifi.schema.access.SchemaNotFoundException;
 import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordSchema;
 import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.SchemaIdentifier;
+import org.apache.nifi.util.MockPropertyConfiguration;
+import org.apache.nifi.util.NoOpProcessor;
+import org.apache.nifi.util.PropertyMigrationResult;
+import org.apache.nifi.util.TestRunner;
+import org.apache.nifi.util.TestRunners;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.Arguments;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.EnumSource;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;
+import org.opentest4j.AssertionFailedError;
 
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
 
 import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
 import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
 import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
-import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
-import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
 
 public class TestAvroSchemaRegistry {
-
-    @Test
-    public void validateSchemaRegistrationFromrDynamicProperties() throws 
Exception {
-        String schemaName = "fooSchema";
-
-        PropertyDescriptor fooSchema = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
-            .name(schemaName)
+    private static final String SCHEMA_NAME = "fooSchema";
+    private static final PropertyDescriptor 
SUPPORTED_DYNAMIC_PROPERTY_DESCRIPTOR = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
+            .name(SCHEMA_NAME)
+            .required(false)
+            .addValidator(StandardValidators.NON_BLANK_VALIDATOR)
             .dynamic(true)
-            .build();
-        String fooSchemaText = "{\"namespace\": \"example.avro\", " + 
"\"type\": \"record\", " + "\"name\": \"User\", "
-            + "\"fields\": [ " + "{\"name\": \"name\", \"type\": [\"string\", 
\"null\"]}, "
-            + "{\"name\": \"favorite_number\",  \"type\": [\"int\", 
\"null\"]}, "
-            + "{\"name\": \"foo\",  \"type\": [\"int\", \"null\"]}, "
-            + "{\"name\": \"favorite_color\", \"type\": [\"string\", 
\"null\"]} " + "]" + "}";
-        PropertyDescriptor barSchema = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
-            .name("barSchema")
-            .dynamic(false)
+            .expressionLanguageSupported(ExpressionLanguageScope.NONE)
             .build();
 
-        AvroSchemaRegistry delegate = new AvroSchemaRegistry();
-        delegate.onPropertyModified(fooSchema, null, fooSchemaText);
-        delegate.onPropertyModified(barSchema, null, "");
+    private static final String NON_PERIOD_NAMESPACE_SEPARATOR = """
+                                {"namespace": "example-avro", "type": 
"record", "name": "User",
+                                "fields": [ {"name": "name", "type": 
["string", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_number",  "type": ["int", 
"null"]},
+                                {"name": "foo",  "type": ["int", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_color", "type": ["string", 
"null"]} ]}""";
 
-        SchemaIdentifier schemaIdentifier = 
SchemaIdentifier.builder().name(schemaName).build();
-        RecordSchema locatedSchema = delegate.retrieveSchema(schemaIdentifier);
-        assertEquals(fooSchemaText, locatedSchema.getSchemaText().get());
-        assertThrows(SchemaNotFoundException.class, () -> 
delegate.retrieveSchema(SchemaIdentifier.builder().name("barSchema").build()));
+    private static final String ILLEGAL_CHARACTER_IN_RECORD_NAME = """
+                                {"namespace": "example.avro", "type": 
"record", "name": "$User",
+                                "fields": [ {"name": "name", "type": 
["string", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_number",  "type": ["int", 
"null"]},
+                                {"name": "foo",  "type": ["int", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_color", "type": ["string", 
"null"]} ]}""";
+
+    private static final String ILLEGAL_CHARACTER_IN_FIELD_NAME = """
+                                {"namespace": "example.avro", "type": 
"record", "name": "User",
+                                "fields": [ {"name": "@name", "type": 
["string", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_number",  "type": ["int", 
"null"]},
+                                {"name": "foo",  "type": ["int", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_color", "type": ["string", 
"null"]} ]}""";
+
+    private static final String NON_MATCHING_DEFAULT_TYPE = """
+                                {"namespace": "example.avro", "type": 
"record", "name": "User",
+                                "fields": [ {"name": "name", "type": 
["string", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_number",  "type": ["int", 
"null"]},
+                                {"name": "foo",  "type": "int", "default": 
"NAN"},
+                                {"name": "favorite_color", "type": ["string", 
"null"]} ]}""";
+
+    private static final String NON_MATCHING_UNION_DEFAULT_TYPE = """
+                                {"namespace": "example.avro", "type": 
"record", "name": "User",
+                                "fields": [ {"name": "name", "type": 
["string", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_number",  "type": ["int", 
"null"]},
+                                {"name": "foo",  "type": ["int", "null"], 
"default": "NAN"},
+                                {"name": "favorite_color", "type": ["string", 
"null"]} ]}""";
+
+    private TestRunner runner;
+    private AvroSchemaRegistry avroSchemaRegistry;
+
+    @BeforeEach
+    void setup() throws Exception {
+        runner = TestRunners.newTestRunner(NoOpProcessor.class);
+        avroSchemaRegistry = new AvroSchemaRegistry();
+        runner.addControllerService("avroSchemaRegistry", avroSchemaRegistry);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testRetrievalOfNonExistentSchema() {
+        runner.assertValid(avroSchemaRegistry);
+        runner.enableControllerService(avroSchemaRegistry);
+        final SchemaIdentifier nonExistentSchemaIdentifier = 
SchemaIdentifier.builder().name("barSchema").build();
+
+        assertThrows(SchemaNotFoundException.class, () -> 
avroSchemaRegistry.retrieveSchema(nonExistentSchemaIdentifier));
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void 
validateStrictAndNonStrictSchemaRegistrationFromDynamicProperties() {
+    public void validateSchemaRegistration() throws Exception {
         String schemaName = "fooSchema";
-        ConfigurationContext configContext = mock(ConfigurationContext.class);
-        Map<PropertyDescriptor, String> properties = new HashMap<>();
-        PropertyDescriptor fooSchema = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
-                .name(schemaName)
-                .dynamic(true)
-                .build();
-        // NOTE: name of record and name of first field are not 
Avro-compliant, verified below
-        String fooSchemaText = "{\"namespace\": \"example.avro\", " + 
"\"type\": \"record\", " + "\"name\": \"$User\", "
-                + "\"fields\": [ " + "{\"name\": \"@name\", \"type\": 
[\"string\", \"null\"]}, "
-                + "{\"name\": \"favorite_number\",  \"type\": [\"int\", 
\"null\"]}, "
-                + "{\"name\": \"foo\",  \"type\": [\"int\", \"null\"]}, "
-                + "{\"name\": \"favorite_color\", \"type\": [\"string\", 
\"null\"]} " + "]" + "}";
-        PropertyDescriptor barSchema = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
-                .name("barSchema")
-                .dynamic(false)
-                .build();
-        properties.put(fooSchema, fooSchemaText);
-        properties.put(barSchema, "");
-        AvroSchemaRegistry delegate = new AvroSchemaRegistry();
-        delegate.getSupportedPropertyDescriptors().forEach(prop -> 
properties.put(prop, prop.getDisplayName()));
-        when(configContext.getProperties()).thenReturn(properties);
-
-        ValidationContext validationContext = mock(ValidationContext.class);
-        when(validationContext.getProperties()).thenReturn(properties);
-        PropertyValue propertyValue = mock(PropertyValue.class);
-        
when(validationContext.getProperty(AvroSchemaRegistry.VALIDATE_FIELD_NAMES)).thenReturn(propertyValue);
-
-        // Strict parsing
-        when(propertyValue.asBoolean()).thenReturn(true);
-        Collection<ValidationResult> results = 
delegate.customValidate(validationContext);
-        assertTrue(results.stream().anyMatch(result -> !result.isValid()));
-
-        // Non-strict parsing
-        when(propertyValue.asBoolean()).thenReturn(false);
-        results = delegate.customValidate(validationContext);
-        results.forEach(result -> assertTrue(result.isValid()));
+        String fooSchemaText = """
+                {"namespace": "example.avro", "type": "record", "name": "User",
+                "fields": [ {"name": "name", "type": ["string", "null"]},
+                {"name": "favorite_number",  "type": ["int", "null"]},
+                {"name": "foo",  "type": ["int", "null"]},
+                {"name": "favorite_color", "type": ["string", "null"]} ]}""";
+
+        runner.setProperty(avroSchemaRegistry, 
SUPPORTED_DYNAMIC_PROPERTY_DESCRIPTOR, fooSchemaText);
+        runner.assertValid(avroSchemaRegistry);
+        runner.enableControllerService(avroSchemaRegistry);
+
+        final SchemaIdentifier schemaIdentifier = 
SchemaIdentifier.builder().name(schemaName).build();
+        final RecordSchema locatedSchema = 
avroSchemaRegistry.retrieveSchema(schemaIdentifier);
+        assertTrue(locatedSchema.getSchemaText().isPresent());
+        assertEquals(fooSchemaText, locatedSchema.getSchemaText().get());
+    }
+
+    @ParameterizedTest
+    @MethodSource("invalidSchemasForStrictValidation")
+    public void testStrictValidation(String schema, List<String> 
keyWordsInExceptionMessage) {
+        runner.setProperty(avroSchemaRegistry, 
SUPPORTED_DYNAMIC_PROPERTY_DESCRIPTOR, schema);
+        runner.setProperty(avroSchemaRegistry, 
AvroSchemaRegistry.VALIDATION_STRATEGY, ValidationStrategy.VALIDATE.getValue());
+
+        final AssertionFailedError assertionFailedError = 
assertThrows(AssertionFailedError.class, () -> 
runner.assertValid(avroSchemaRegistry));
+        keyWordsInExceptionMessage.forEach(keyword -> 
assertTrue(assertionFailedError.getMessage().contains(keyword)));

Review Comment:
   Can these assertions check the `customValidate` results (for example, that 
`runner.assertNotValid(...)` is satisfied, or that a `ValidationResult` for the 
failing dynamic property is reported) instead of matching literal substrings 
from Avro's exception messages, so an Avro version bump that rewords its errors 
does not break the tests?



##########
nifi-extension-bundles/nifi-registry-bundle/nifi-registry-service/src/test/java/org/apache/nifi/schemaregistry/services/TestAvroSchemaRegistry.java:
##########
@@ -17,93 +17,199 @@
 package org.apache.nifi.schemaregistry.services;
 
 import org.apache.nifi.components.PropertyDescriptor;
-import org.apache.nifi.components.PropertyValue;
-import org.apache.nifi.components.ValidationContext;
-import org.apache.nifi.components.ValidationResult;
-import org.apache.nifi.controller.ConfigurationContext;
+import org.apache.nifi.expression.ExpressionLanguageScope;
+import org.apache.nifi.processor.util.StandardValidators;
 import org.apache.nifi.schema.access.SchemaNotFoundException;
 import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordSchema;
 import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.SchemaIdentifier;
+import org.apache.nifi.util.MockPropertyConfiguration;
+import org.apache.nifi.util.NoOpProcessor;
+import org.apache.nifi.util.PropertyMigrationResult;
+import org.apache.nifi.util.TestRunner;
+import org.apache.nifi.util.TestRunners;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.Arguments;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.EnumSource;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;
+import org.opentest4j.AssertionFailedError;
 
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
 
 import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
 import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
 import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
-import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
-import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
 
 public class TestAvroSchemaRegistry {
-
-    @Test
-    public void validateSchemaRegistrationFromrDynamicProperties() throws 
Exception {
-        String schemaName = "fooSchema";
-
-        PropertyDescriptor fooSchema = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
-            .name(schemaName)
+    private static final String SCHEMA_NAME = "fooSchema";
+    private static final PropertyDescriptor 
SUPPORTED_DYNAMIC_PROPERTY_DESCRIPTOR = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
+            .name(SCHEMA_NAME)
+            .required(false)
+            .addValidator(StandardValidators.NON_BLANK_VALIDATOR)
             .dynamic(true)
-            .build();
-        String fooSchemaText = "{\"namespace\": \"example.avro\", " + 
"\"type\": \"record\", " + "\"name\": \"User\", "
-            + "\"fields\": [ " + "{\"name\": \"name\", \"type\": [\"string\", 
\"null\"]}, "
-            + "{\"name\": \"favorite_number\",  \"type\": [\"int\", 
\"null\"]}, "
-            + "{\"name\": \"foo\",  \"type\": [\"int\", \"null\"]}, "
-            + "{\"name\": \"favorite_color\", \"type\": [\"string\", 
\"null\"]} " + "]" + "}";
-        PropertyDescriptor barSchema = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
-            .name("barSchema")
-            .dynamic(false)
+            .expressionLanguageSupported(ExpressionLanguageScope.NONE)
             .build();
 
-        AvroSchemaRegistry delegate = new AvroSchemaRegistry();
-        delegate.onPropertyModified(fooSchema, null, fooSchemaText);
-        delegate.onPropertyModified(barSchema, null, "");
+    private static final String NON_PERIOD_NAMESPACE_SEPARATOR = """
+                                {"namespace": "example-avro", "type": 
"record", "name": "User",
+                                "fields": [ {"name": "name", "type": 
["string", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_number",  "type": ["int", 
"null"]},
+                                {"name": "foo",  "type": ["int", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_color", "type": ["string", 
"null"]} ]}""";
 
-        SchemaIdentifier schemaIdentifier = 
SchemaIdentifier.builder().name(schemaName).build();
-        RecordSchema locatedSchema = delegate.retrieveSchema(schemaIdentifier);
-        assertEquals(fooSchemaText, locatedSchema.getSchemaText().get());
-        assertThrows(SchemaNotFoundException.class, () -> 
delegate.retrieveSchema(SchemaIdentifier.builder().name("barSchema").build()));
+    private static final String ILLEGAL_CHARACTER_IN_RECORD_NAME = """
+                                {"namespace": "example.avro", "type": 
"record", "name": "$User",
+                                "fields": [ {"name": "name", "type": 
["string", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_number",  "type": ["int", 
"null"]},
+                                {"name": "foo",  "type": ["int", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_color", "type": ["string", 
"null"]} ]}""";
+
+    private static final String ILLEGAL_CHARACTER_IN_FIELD_NAME = """
+                                {"namespace": "example.avro", "type": 
"record", "name": "User",
+                                "fields": [ {"name": "@name", "type": 
["string", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_number",  "type": ["int", 
"null"]},
+                                {"name": "foo",  "type": ["int", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_color", "type": ["string", 
"null"]} ]}""";
+
+    private static final String NON_MATCHING_DEFAULT_TYPE = """
+                                {"namespace": "example.avro", "type": 
"record", "name": "User",
+                                "fields": [ {"name": "name", "type": 
["string", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_number",  "type": ["int", 
"null"]},
+                                {"name": "foo",  "type": "int", "default": 
"NAN"},
+                                {"name": "favorite_color", "type": ["string", 
"null"]} ]}""";
+
+    private static final String NON_MATCHING_UNION_DEFAULT_TYPE = """
+                                {"namespace": "example.avro", "type": 
"record", "name": "User",
+                                "fields": [ {"name": "name", "type": 
["string", "null"]},
+                                {"name": "favorite_number",  "type": ["int", 
"null"]},
+                                {"name": "foo",  "type": ["int", "null"], 
"default": "NAN"},
+                                {"name": "favorite_color", "type": ["string", 
"null"]} ]}""";
+
+    private TestRunner runner;
+    private AvroSchemaRegistry avroSchemaRegistry;
+
+    @BeforeEach
+    void setup() throws Exception {
+        runner = TestRunners.newTestRunner(NoOpProcessor.class);
+        avroSchemaRegistry = new AvroSchemaRegistry();
+        runner.addControllerService("avroSchemaRegistry", avroSchemaRegistry);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testRetrievalOfNonExistentSchema() {
+        runner.assertValid(avroSchemaRegistry);
+        runner.enableControllerService(avroSchemaRegistry);
+        final SchemaIdentifier nonExistentSchemaIdentifier = 
SchemaIdentifier.builder().name("barSchema").build();
+
+        assertThrows(SchemaNotFoundException.class, () -> 
avroSchemaRegistry.retrieveSchema(nonExistentSchemaIdentifier));
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void 
validateStrictAndNonStrictSchemaRegistrationFromDynamicProperties() {
+    public void validateSchemaRegistration() throws Exception {
         String schemaName = "fooSchema";
-        ConfigurationContext configContext = mock(ConfigurationContext.class);
-        Map<PropertyDescriptor, String> properties = new HashMap<>();
-        PropertyDescriptor fooSchema = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
-                .name(schemaName)
-                .dynamic(true)
-                .build();
-        // NOTE: name of record and name of first field are not 
Avro-compliant, verified below
-        String fooSchemaText = "{\"namespace\": \"example.avro\", " + 
"\"type\": \"record\", " + "\"name\": \"$User\", "
-                + "\"fields\": [ " + "{\"name\": \"@name\", \"type\": 
[\"string\", \"null\"]}, "
-                + "{\"name\": \"favorite_number\",  \"type\": [\"int\", 
\"null\"]}, "
-                + "{\"name\": \"foo\",  \"type\": [\"int\", \"null\"]}, "
-                + "{\"name\": \"favorite_color\", \"type\": [\"string\", 
\"null\"]} " + "]" + "}";
-        PropertyDescriptor barSchema = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
-                .name("barSchema")
-                .dynamic(false)
-                .build();
-        properties.put(fooSchema, fooSchemaText);
-        properties.put(barSchema, "");
-        AvroSchemaRegistry delegate = new AvroSchemaRegistry();
-        delegate.getSupportedPropertyDescriptors().forEach(prop -> 
properties.put(prop, prop.getDisplayName()));
-        when(configContext.getProperties()).thenReturn(properties);
-
-        ValidationContext validationContext = mock(ValidationContext.class);
-        when(validationContext.getProperties()).thenReturn(properties);
-        PropertyValue propertyValue = mock(PropertyValue.class);
-        
when(validationContext.getProperty(AvroSchemaRegistry.VALIDATE_FIELD_NAMES)).thenReturn(propertyValue);
-
-        // Strict parsing
-        when(propertyValue.asBoolean()).thenReturn(true);
-        Collection<ValidationResult> results = 
delegate.customValidate(validationContext);
-        assertTrue(results.stream().anyMatch(result -> !result.isValid()));
-
-        // Non-strict parsing
-        when(propertyValue.asBoolean()).thenReturn(false);
-        results = delegate.customValidate(validationContext);
-        results.forEach(result -> assertTrue(result.isValid()));
+        String fooSchemaText = """
+                {"namespace": "example.avro", "type": "record", "name": "User",
+                "fields": [ {"name": "name", "type": ["string", "null"]},
+                {"name": "favorite_number",  "type": ["int", "null"]},
+                {"name": "foo",  "type": ["int", "null"]},
+                {"name": "favorite_color", "type": ["string", "null"]} ]}""";
+
+        runner.setProperty(avroSchemaRegistry, 
SUPPORTED_DYNAMIC_PROPERTY_DESCRIPTOR, fooSchemaText);
+        runner.assertValid(avroSchemaRegistry);
+        runner.enableControllerService(avroSchemaRegistry);
+
+        final SchemaIdentifier schemaIdentifier = 
SchemaIdentifier.builder().name(schemaName).build();
+        final RecordSchema locatedSchema = 
avroSchemaRegistry.retrieveSchema(schemaIdentifier);
+        assertTrue(locatedSchema.getSchemaText().isPresent());
+        assertEquals(fooSchemaText, locatedSchema.getSchemaText().get());
+    }
+
+    @ParameterizedTest
+    @MethodSource("invalidSchemasForStrictValidation")
+    public void testStrictValidation(String schema, List<String> 
keyWordsInExceptionMessage) {

Review Comment:
   Now that the enum values are `VALIDATE` and `NONE`, should the test method 
names and helper sources (such as `testStrictValidation`, 
`testWithRelaxedValidation`, `invalidSchemasForStrictValidation`, 
`invalidSchemasForRelaxedValidation`, and the `Strict` / `Lenient` argument-set 
labels) be renamed to use the same vocabulary, so the test code reads 
consistently with the production enum?



##########
nifi-extension-bundles/nifi-registry-bundle/nifi-registry-service/src/main/java/org/apache/nifi/schemaregistry/services/AvroSchemaRegistry.java:
##########
@@ -138,7 +137,22 @@ public RecordSchema retrieveSchema(final SchemaIdentifier 
schemaIdentifier) thro
 
     @Override
     public void migrateProperties(PropertyConfiguration config) {

Review Comment:
   Should the parameter `config` and the loop variable `obsoletePropertyName` 
be declared `final` to match the project's code style rule that every variable 
which can be `final` must be `final`?



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