mattyb149 commented on a change in pull request #3317: NIFI-6047 Add 
DetectDuplicateRecord Processor
URL: https://github.com/apache/nifi/pull/3317#discussion_r296314665
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
nifi-nar-bundles/nifi-standard-bundle/nifi-standard-processors/src/main/java/org/apache/nifi/processors/standard/DetectDuplicateRecord.java
 ##########
 @@ -0,0 +1,646 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.nifi.processors.standard;
+
+import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
+import com.google.common.hash.BloomFilter;
+import com.google.common.hash.Funnels;
+import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Hex;
+import org.apache.commons.codec.digest.DigestUtils;
+import org.apache.commons.codec.digest.MessageDigestAlgorithms;
+import org.apache.nifi.annotation.behavior.*;
+import org.apache.nifi.annotation.behavior.InputRequirement.Requirement;
+import org.apache.nifi.annotation.documentation.CapabilityDescription;
+import org.apache.nifi.annotation.documentation.SeeAlso;
+import org.apache.nifi.annotation.documentation.Tags;
+import org.apache.nifi.annotation.lifecycle.OnScheduled;
+import org.apache.nifi.components.*;
+import org.apache.nifi.distributed.cache.client.Deserializer;
+import org.apache.nifi.distributed.cache.client.DistributedMapCacheClient;
+import org.apache.nifi.distributed.cache.client.Serializer;
+import 
org.apache.nifi.distributed.cache.client.exception.DeserializationException;
+import 
org.apache.nifi.distributed.cache.client.exception.SerializationException;
+import org.apache.nifi.expression.AttributeExpression.ResultType;
+import org.apache.nifi.expression.ExpressionLanguageScope;
+import org.apache.nifi.flowfile.FlowFile;
+import org.apache.nifi.flowfile.attributes.CoreAttributes;
+import org.apache.nifi.logging.ComponentLog;
+import org.apache.nifi.processor.*;
+import org.apache.nifi.processor.exception.ProcessException;
+import org.apache.nifi.processor.util.StandardValidators;
+import org.apache.nifi.record.path.RecordPath;
+import org.apache.nifi.record.path.RecordPathResult;
+import org.apache.nifi.record.path.util.RecordPathCache;
+import org.apache.nifi.record.path.validation.RecordPathPropertyNameValidator;
+import org.apache.nifi.record.path.validation.RecordPathValidator;
+import org.apache.nifi.schema.access.SchemaNotFoundException;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.*;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.Record;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordSchema;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.util.DataTypeUtils;
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.nio.charset.Charset;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.security.MessageDigest;
+import java.util.*;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+import static java.util.stream.Collectors.toList;
+import static org.apache.commons.codec.binary.StringUtils.getBytesUtf8;
+import static org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.*;
+
+@EventDriven
+@SupportsBatching
+@InputRequirement(Requirement.INPUT_REQUIRED)
+@SystemResourceConsideration(resource = SystemResource.MEMORY,
+    description = "The HashSet filter type will grow memory space 
proportionate to the number of unique records processed. " +
+        "The BloomFilter type will use constant memory regardless of the 
number of records processed.")
+@Tags({"text", "record", "update", "change", "replace", "modify", "distinct", 
"unique",
+    "filter", "hash", "dupe", "duplicate", "dedupe"})
+@CapabilityDescription("Caches records from each incoming FlowFile and 
determines if the record " +
+    "has already been seen. If so, routes the record to 'duplicate'. If the 
record is " +
+    "not determined to be a duplicate, it is routed to 'non-duplicate'."
+)
+@WritesAttribute(attribute = "record.count", description = "The number of 
records processed.")
+@DynamicProperty(
+    name = "RecordPath",
+    value = "An expression language statement used to determine how the 
RecordPath is resolved. " +
+            "The following variables are availble: ${field.name}, 
${field.value}, ${field.type}",
+    description = "The name of each user-defined property must be a valid 
RecordPath.")
+@SeeAlso(classNames = {
+    
"org.apache.nifi.distributed.cache.client.DistributedMapCacheClientService",
+    "org.apache.nifi.distributed.cache.server.map.DistributedMapCacheServer",
+    "org.apache.nifi.processors.standard.DetectDuplicate"
+})
+public class DetectDuplicateRecord extends AbstractProcessor {
+
+    private static final String FIELD_NAME = "field.name";
+    private static final String FIELD_VALUE = "field.value";
+    private static final String FIELD_TYPE = "field.type";
+
+    private volatile RecordPathCache recordPathCache;
+    private volatile List<String> recordPaths;
+
+    // VALUES
+
+    static final AllowableValue NONE_ALGORITHM_VALUE = new 
AllowableValue("none", "None",
+            "Do not use a hashing algorithm. The value of resolved RecordPaths 
will be combined with tildes (~) to form the unique record key. " +
+                    "This may use significantly more storage depending on the 
size and shape or your data.");
+    static final AllowableValue MD5_ALGORITHM_VALUE = new 
AllowableValue(MessageDigestAlgorithms.MD5, "MD5",
+            "The MD5 message-digest algorithm.");
+    static final AllowableValue SHA1_ALGORITHM_VALUE = new 
AllowableValue(MessageDigestAlgorithms.SHA_1, "SHA-1",
+            "The SHA-1 cryptographic hash algorithm.");
+    static final AllowableValue SHA256_ALGORITHM_VALUE = new 
AllowableValue(MessageDigestAlgorithms.SHA3_256, "SHA-256",
+            "The SHA-256 cryptographic hash algorithm.");
+    static final AllowableValue SHA512_ALGORITHM_VALUE = new 
AllowableValue(MessageDigestAlgorithms.SHA3_512, "SHA-512",
+            "The SHA-512 cryptographic hash algorithm.");
+
+    static final AllowableValue HASH_SET_VALUE = new 
AllowableValue("hash-set", "HashSet",
+            "Exactly matches records seen before with 100% accuracy at the 
expense of more storage usage. " +
+                    "Stores the filter data in a single cache entry in the 
distributed cache, and is loaded entirely into memory during duplicate 
detection. " +
+                    "This filter is preferred for small to medium data sets 
and offers high performance  loaded into memory when this processor is 
running.");
+    static final AllowableValue BLOOM_FILTER_VALUE = new 
AllowableValue("bloom-filter", "BloomFilter",
+            "Space-efficient data structure ideal for large data sets using 
probability to determine if a record was seen previously. " +
+                    "False positive matches are possible, but false negatives 
are not – in other words, a query returns either \"possibly in the set\" or 
\"definitely not in the set\". " +
+                    "You should use this option if the FlowFile content is 
large and you can tolerate some duplication in the data. Uses constant storage 
space regardless of the record set size.");
+
+    // PROPERTIES
+
+    static final PropertyDescriptor RECORD_READER = new 
PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
+            .name("record-reader")
+            .displayName("Record Reader")
+            .description("Specifies the Controller Service to use for reading 
incoming data")
+            .identifiesControllerService(RecordReaderFactory.class)
+            .required(true)
+            .build();
+
+    static final PropertyDescriptor RECORD_WRITER = new 
PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
+            .name("record-writer")
+            .displayName("Record Writer")
+            .description("Specifies the Controller Service to use for writing 
out the records")
+            .identifiesControllerService(RecordSetWriterFactory.class)
+            .required(true)
+            .build();
+
+    static final PropertyDescriptor INCLUDE_ZERO_RECORD_FLOWFILES = new 
PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
+            .name("include-zero-record-flowfiles")
+            .displayName("Include Zero Record FlowFiles")
+            .description("When converting an incoming FlowFile, if the 
conversion results in no data, "
+                    + "this property specifies whether or not a FlowFile will 
be sent to the corresponding relationship")
+            .expressionLanguageSupported(ExpressionLanguageScope.NONE)
+            .allowableValues("true", "false")
+            .defaultValue("true")
+            .required(true)
+            .build();
+
+    static final PropertyDescriptor CACHE_IDENTIFIER = new 
PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
+            .name("cache-the-entry-identifier")
+            .displayName("Cache The Entry Identifier")
+            .description("When true this cause the processor to check for 
duplicates and cache the Entry Identifier. When false, "
+                    + "the processor would only check for duplicates and not 
cache the Entry Identifier, requiring another "
+                    + "processor to add identifiers to the distributed cache.")
+            .required(true)
+            .allowableValues("true", "false")
+            .defaultValue("true")
+            .build();
+
+    static final PropertyDescriptor DISTRIBUTED_CACHE_SERVICE = new 
PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
+            .name("distributed-cache-service")
+            .displayName("Distributed Cache Service")
+            .description("The Controller Service that is used to cache unique 
records, used to determine duplicates")
+            .required(false)
+            .identifiesControllerService(DistributedMapCacheClient.class)
+            .build();
+
+    static final PropertyDescriptor CACHE_ENTRY_IDENTIFIER = new 
PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
+            .name("cache-entry-identifier")
+            .displayName("Cache Entry Identifier")
+            .description(
+                    "A FlowFile attribute, or the results of an Attribute 
Expression Language statement, which will be evaluated " +
+                            "against a FlowFile in order to determine the 
cached filter type value used to identify duplicates.")
+            .required(false)
+            
.addValidator(StandardValidators.createAttributeExpressionLanguageValidator(ResultType.STRING,
 true))
+            .defaultValue("${hash.value}")
+            
.expressionLanguageSupported(ExpressionLanguageScope.FLOWFILE_ATTRIBUTES)
+            .build();
+
+    static final PropertyDescriptor AGE_OFF_DURATION = new 
PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
+            .name("age-off-duration")
+            .displayName("Age Off Duration")
+            .description("Time interval to age off cached filter entries. When 
the cache expires, the entire filter and its values " +
+                    "are destroyed. Leaving this value empty will cause the 
cached entries to never expire but may eventually be rotated " +
+                    "out when the cache servers rotation policy automatically 
expires entries.")
+            .required(false)
+            .addValidator(StandardValidators.TIME_PERIOD_VALIDATOR)
+            .build();
+
+    static final PropertyDescriptor RECORD_HASHING_ALGORITHM = new 
PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
+            .name("record-hashing-algorithm")
+            .displayName("Record Hashing Algorithm")
+            .description("The algorithm used to hash the combined set of 
resolved RecordPath values for cache storage.")
+            .allowableValues(
+                    NONE_ALGORITHM_VALUE,
+                    MD5_ALGORITHM_VALUE,
+                    SHA1_ALGORITHM_VALUE,
+                    SHA256_ALGORITHM_VALUE,
+                    SHA512_ALGORITHM_VALUE
+            )
+            .defaultValue(SHA1_ALGORITHM_VALUE.getValue())
+            .expressionLanguageSupported(ExpressionLanguageScope.NONE)
+            .required(true)
+            .build();
+
+    static final PropertyDescriptor FILTER_TYPE = new 
PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
+            .name("filter-type")
+            .displayName("Filter Type")
+            .description("The filter used to determine whether a record has 
been seen before based on the matching RecordPath criteria.")
+            .allowableValues(
+                    HASH_SET_VALUE,
+                    BLOOM_FILTER_VALUE
+            )
+            .defaultValue(HASH_SET_VALUE.getValue())
+            .required(true)
+            .build();
+
+    static final PropertyDescriptor FILTER_CAPACITY_HINT = new 
PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
+            .name("filter-capacity-hint")
+            .displayName("Filter Capacity Hint")
+            .description("An estimation of the total number of unique records 
to be processed. " +
+                    "The more accurate this number is will lead to fewer false 
negatives on a BloomFilter.")
+            .defaultValue("25000")
+            .expressionLanguageSupported(ExpressionLanguageScope.NONE)
+            .addValidator(StandardValidators.INTEGER_VALIDATOR)
+            .required(true)
+            .build();
+
+    static final PropertyDescriptor BLOOM_FILTER_FPP = new 
PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
+            .name("bloom-filter-certainty")
+            .displayName("Bloom Filter Certainty")
+            .description("The desired false positive probability when using 
the BloomFilter type. " +
+                    "Using a value of .05 for example, guarantees a 
five-percent probability that the result is a false positive. " +
+                    "The closer to 1 this value is set, the more precise the 
result at the expense of more storage space utilization.")
+            .defaultValue("0.10")
+            .expressionLanguageSupported(ExpressionLanguageScope.NONE)
+            .addValidator(StandardValidators.NUMBER_VALIDATOR)
+            .required(false)
+            .build();
+
+
+    // RELATIONSHIPS
+
+    static final Relationship REL_DUPLICATE = new Relationship.Builder()
+            .name("duplicate")
+            .description("Records detected as duplicates in the FlowFile 
content will be routed to this relationship")
+            .build();
+
+    static final Relationship REL_NON_DUPLICATE = new Relationship.Builder()
+            .name("non-duplicate")
+            .description("If the record was not found in the cache, it will be 
routed to this relationship")
+            .build();
+
+    static final Relationship REL_ORIGINAL = new Relationship.Builder()
+            .name("original")
+            .description("The original input FlowFile is sent to this 
relationship unless there is a fatal error in the processing.")
+            .build();
+
+    static final Relationship REL_FAILURE = new Relationship.Builder()
+            .name("failure")
+            .description("If unable to communicate with the cache, the 
FlowFile will be penalized and routed to this relationship")
+            .build();
+
+    private List<PropertyDescriptor> descriptors;
+
+    private Set<Relationship> relationships;
+
+    private final Serializer<String> keySerializer = new StringSerializer();
+    private final Serializer<CacheValue> cacheValueSerializer = new 
CacheValueSerializer();
+    private final Deserializer<CacheValue> cacheValueDeserializer = new 
CacheValueDeserializer();
+
+    @Override
+    protected void init(final ProcessorInitializationContext context) {
+        final List<PropertyDescriptor> descriptors = new ArrayList<>();
+        descriptors.add(RECORD_READER);
+        descriptors.add(RECORD_WRITER);
+        descriptors.add(INCLUDE_ZERO_RECORD_FLOWFILES);
+        descriptors.add(CACHE_IDENTIFIER);
+        descriptors.add(CACHE_ENTRY_IDENTIFIER);
+        descriptors.add(AGE_OFF_DURATION);
+        descriptors.add(DISTRIBUTED_CACHE_SERVICE);
+        descriptors.add(RECORD_HASHING_ALGORITHM);
+        descriptors.add(FILTER_TYPE);
+        descriptors.add(FILTER_CAPACITY_HINT);
+        descriptors.add(BLOOM_FILTER_FPP);
+        this.descriptors = Collections.unmodifiableList(descriptors);
+
+        final Set<Relationship> relationships = new HashSet<>();
+        relationships.add(REL_DUPLICATE);
+        relationships.add(REL_NON_DUPLICATE);
+        relationships.add(REL_ORIGINAL);
+        relationships.add(REL_FAILURE);
+        this.relationships = Collections.unmodifiableSet(relationships);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Set<Relationship> getRelationships() {
+        return this.relationships;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public final List<PropertyDescriptor> getSupportedPropertyDescriptors() {
+        return descriptors;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected PropertyDescriptor getSupportedDynamicPropertyDescriptor(final 
String propertyDescriptorName) {
+        return new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
+                .name(propertyDescriptorName)
+                .description("Specifies a value to use from the record that 
matches the RecordPath: '" +
+                        propertyDescriptorName + "' which is used together 
with other specified " +
+                        "record path values to determine the uniqueness of a 
record. " +
+                        "Expression Language may reference variables 
'field.name', 'field.type', and 'field.value' " +
+                        "to access information about the field and the value 
of the field being evaluated.")
+                .required(false)
+                .dynamic(true)
+                
.expressionLanguageSupported(ExpressionLanguageScope.FLOWFILE_ATTRIBUTES)
+                .addValidator(new RecordPathPropertyNameValidator())
+                .build();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected Collection<ValidationResult> customValidate(final 
ValidationContext validationContext) {
+        RecordPathValidator recordPathValidator = new RecordPathValidator();
+        final List<ValidationResult> validationResults = 
validationContext.getProperties().keySet().stream()
+                .filter(PropertyDescriptor::isDynamic)
+                .map(property -> recordPathValidator.validate(
+                        "User-defined Properties",
+                        property.getName(),
+                        validationContext
+                )).collect(Collectors.toList());
+
+        if(validationContext.getProperty(BLOOM_FILTER_FPP).isSet()) {
+            final int falsePositiveProbability = 
validationContext.getProperty(BLOOM_FILTER_FPP).asInteger();
+            if (falsePositiveProbability < 0 || falsePositiveProbability > 1) {
+                validationResults.add(
+                        new ValidationResult.Builder()
+                                .subject(BLOOM_FILTER_FPP.getName() + " out of 
range.")
+                                
.input(String.valueOf(falsePositiveProbability))
+                                .explanation("Valid values are 0.0 - 1.0 
inclusive")
+                                .valid(false).build());
+            }
+        }
+
+        if(validationContext.getProperty(CACHE_IDENTIFIER).asBoolean()) {
+            
if(!validationContext.getProperty(DISTRIBUTED_CACHE_SERVICE).isSet())
+                validationResults.add(new ValidationResult.Builder()
+                        .subject(DISTRIBUTED_CACHE_SERVICE.getName())
+                        .explanation(DISTRIBUTED_CACHE_SERVICE.getName() + " 
is required when " + CACHE_IDENTIFIER.getName() + " is true.")
+                        .valid(false).build());
+
+            if(!validationContext.getProperty(CACHE_ENTRY_IDENTIFIER).isSet())
+                validationResults.add(new ValidationResult.Builder()
+                        .subject(CACHE_ENTRY_IDENTIFIER.getName())
+                        .explanation(CACHE_ENTRY_IDENTIFIER.getName() + " is 
required when " + CACHE_IDENTIFIER.getName() + " is true.")
+                        .valid(false).build());
+
+            if(!validationContext.getProperty(AGE_OFF_DURATION).isSet())
+                validationResults.add(new ValidationResult.Builder()
+                        .subject(AGE_OFF_DURATION.getName())
+                        .explanation(AGE_OFF_DURATION.getName() + " is 
required when " + CACHE_IDENTIFIER.getName() + " is true.")
+                        .valid(false).build());
+        }
+
+        return validationResults;
+    }
+
+    @OnScheduled
+    public void compileRecordPaths(final ProcessContext context) {
+        final List<String> recordPaths = new ArrayList<>();
+
+        recordPaths.addAll(context.getProperties().keySet().stream()
+                .filter(PropertyDescriptor::isDynamic)
+                .map(PropertyDescriptor::getName)
+                .collect(toList()));
+
+        recordPathCache = new RecordPathCache(recordPaths.size());
+        this.recordPaths = recordPaths;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onTrigger(final ProcessContext context, final ProcessSession 
session) throws ProcessException {
+        final FlowFile flowFile = session.get();
+        if (flowFile == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        final ComponentLog logger = getLogger();
+        final String cacheKey = 
context.getProperty(CACHE_ENTRY_IDENTIFIER).evaluateAttributeExpressions(flowFile).getValue();
+
+        if (isBlank(cacheKey)) {
+            logger.error("FlowFile {} has no attribute for given Cache Entry 
Identifier", new Object[]{flowFile});
+            session.transfer(session.penalize(flowFile), REL_FAILURE);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        FlowFile nonDuplicatesFlowFile = session.create(flowFile);
+        FlowFile duplicatesFlowFile = session.create(flowFile);
+
+        try {
+            final long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
+            final DistributedMapCacheClient cache = 
context.getProperty(DISTRIBUTED_CACHE_SERVICE).asControllerService(DistributedMapCacheClient.class);
+
+            final boolean shouldCacheIdentifier = 
context.getProperty(CACHE_IDENTIFIER).asBoolean();
+            final int filterCapacity = 
context.getProperty(FILTER_CAPACITY_HINT).asInteger();
+            Serializable serializableFilter = 
context.getProperty(FILTER_TYPE).getValue()
+                    .equals(context.getProperty(HASH_SET_VALUE.getValue()))
+                    ? new HashSet<String>(filterCapacity)
+                    : BloomFilter.create(
+                    Funnels.stringFunnel(Charset.defaultCharset()),
+                    filterCapacity,
+                    context.getProperty(BLOOM_FILTER_FPP).asDouble());
+
+            if(shouldCacheIdentifier && cache.containsKey(cacheKey, 
keySerializer)) {
+                CacheValue cacheValue = cache.get(cacheKey, keySerializer, 
cacheValueDeserializer);
+                Long durationMS = 
context.getProperty(AGE_OFF_DURATION).asTimePeriod(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+
+                if(durationMS != null && (now >= cacheValue.getEntryTimeMS() + 
durationMS)) {
+                    boolean status = cache.remove(cacheKey, keySerializer);
+                    logger.debug("Removal of expired cached entry with key {} 
returned {}", new Object[]{cacheKey, status});
+                } else {
+                    serializableFilter = cacheValue.getFilter();
+                }
+            }
+
+            final FilterWrapper filter = 
FilterWrapper.create(serializableFilter);
+
+            final String recordHashingAlgorithm = 
context.getProperty(RECORD_HASHING_ALGORITHM).getValue();
+            final MessageDigest messageDigest = 
recordHashingAlgorithm.equals(NONE_ALGORITHM_VALUE.getValue())
+                    ? null
+                    : DigestUtils.getDigest(recordHashingAlgorithm);
+            final Boolean matchWholeRecord = 
context.getProperties().keySet().stream().noneMatch(p -> p.isDynamic());
+
+            final RecordReaderFactory readerFactory = 
context.getProperty(RECORD_READER).asControllerService(RecordReaderFactory.class);
+            final RecordSetWriterFactory writerFactory = 
context.getProperty(RECORD_WRITER).asControllerService(RecordSetWriterFactory.class);
+            final RecordReader reader = 
readerFactory.createRecordReader(flowFile.getAttributes(), 
session.read(flowFile), logger);
 
 Review comment:
   You're using `session.read(FlowFile)` here which returns an InputStream, but 
you're responsible for closing it yourself (versus the version of `read` that 
uses a `Callback`). You can put it somewhere after line 494 and before the 
transfer of `flowFile` to the `original` relationship.

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