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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDDS-15501?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Ivan Andika updated HDDS-15501:
-------------------------------
    Description: 
Currently, we only test Ozone using the traditional UT, IT, Acceptance Tests. 
We had a MiniOzoneChaosCluster (fault injection testing), but it seems unused. 
I propose to introduce a distributed system testing and proofs system so that 
we can have the Ozone spec as the shared mental model. Some of the regressions 
for issues like breaking majority commit contract (HDDS-15052) is not detected 
since we don't have the spec as the source of truth. Additionally  sometimes 
simply we use our intuitions to guide our implementation and fixes.

This is a parent task for the effort to introduce distributed system testing 
and proofs to test the correctness of Ozone implementation (e.g. partial write 
commit, container state transitions, quasi closed, etc).

Distributed system testing tools:

- Jepsen, Ellen, Maelstorm
- Fray
- Hypothesis (Hegel)
- Antithesis (paid) 

Distributed system proofs:
- TLA+
- Lean4
- P framework

Real systems
- 3FS (https://github.com/deepseek-ai/3FS/tree/main/specs) - uses P framework
- AWS S3 
(https://cacm.acm.org/practice/systems-correctness-practices-at-amazon-web-services/
 and https://p-org.github.io/P/casestudies/#case-studies)
- etcd robustness test 
(https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/tree/main/tests/robustness) - Uses antithesis 
(among other things) 

I prefer if we can start with P framework since some storage systems already 
used it.

Having a real industry-recognized spec helps to instil confidence in Ozone 
robustness. More importantly, distributed system testing allows us to have 
confidence that our changes will not introduce critical issues (as long as the 
system is covered by the test).

  was:
Currently, we only test Ozone using the traditional UT, IT, Acceptance Tests. 
We had a MiniOzoneChaosCluster (fault injection testing), but it seems unused. 
I propose to introduce a distributed system testing and proofs system so that 
we can have the Ozone spec as the shared mental model. Some of the regressions 
for issues like breaking majority commit contract (HDDS-15052) is not detected 
since we don't have the spec as the source of truth. Additionally  sometimes 
simply we use our intuitions to guide our implementation and fixes.

This is a parent task for the effort to introduce distributed system testing 
and proofs to test the correctness of Ozone implementation (e.g. partial write 
commit, container state transitions, quasi closed, etc).

Distributed system testing tools:

- Jepsen, Ellen, Maelstorm
- Fray
- Hypothesis (Hegel)
- Antithesis (paid) 

Distributed system proofs:
- TLA+
- Lean4
- P framework

Real systems
- 3FS (https://github.com/deepseek-ai/3FS/tree/main/specs) - uses P framework
- AWS S3 
(https://cacm.acm.org/practice/systems-correctness-practices-at-amazon-web-services/
 and https://p-org.github.io/P/casestudies/#case-studies)
- etcd robustness test 
(https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/tree/main/tests/robustness) - Uses antithesis 
(among other things) 

I prefer if we can start with P framework since some storage systems already 
used it.

Having a real industry-recognized spec helps to instil confidence in Ozone 
robustness. However, more importantly, distributed system testing allows us to 
have confidence that our changes will not introduce critical issues (as long as 
the system is covered by the test).


> Distributed System Testing in Ozone
> -----------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDDS-15501
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDDS-15501
>             Project: Apache Ozone
>          Issue Type: Test
>          Components: test
>            Reporter: Ivan Andika
>            Assignee: Ivan Andika
>            Priority: Major
>
> Currently, we only test Ozone using the traditional UT, IT, Acceptance Tests. 
> We had a MiniOzoneChaosCluster (fault injection testing), but it seems 
> unused. I propose to introduce a distributed system testing and proofs system 
> so that we can have the Ozone spec as the shared mental model. Some of the 
> regressions for issues like breaking majority commit contract (HDDS-15052) is 
> not detected since we don't have the spec as the source of truth. 
> Additionally  sometimes simply we use our intuitions to guide our 
> implementation and fixes.
> This is a parent task for the effort to introduce distributed system testing 
> and proofs to test the correctness of Ozone implementation (e.g. partial 
> write commit, container state transitions, quasi closed, etc).
> Distributed system testing tools:
> - Jepsen, Ellen, Maelstorm
> - Fray
> - Hypothesis (Hegel)
> - Antithesis (paid) 
> Distributed system proofs:
> - TLA+
> - Lean4
> - P framework
> Real systems
> - 3FS (https://github.com/deepseek-ai/3FS/tree/main/specs) - uses P framework
> - AWS S3 
> (https://cacm.acm.org/practice/systems-correctness-practices-at-amazon-web-services/
>  and https://p-org.github.io/P/casestudies/#case-studies)
> - etcd robustness test 
> (https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/tree/main/tests/robustness) - Uses 
> antithesis (among other things) 
> I prefer if we can start with P framework since some storage systems already 
> used it.
> Having a real industry-recognized spec helps to instil confidence in Ozone 
> robustness. More importantly, distributed system testing allows us to have 
> confidence that our changes will not introduce critical issues (as long as 
> the system is covered by the test).



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