fmorg-git commented on code in PR #510:
URL: https://github.com/apache/ozone-site/pull/510#discussion_r3669552265


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docs/04-user-guide/01-client-interfaces/03-s3/03-sts.md:
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@@ -0,0 +1,591 @@
+---
+sidebar_label: Ozone S3 STS
+---
+
+# Ozone S3 Security Token Service (STS)
+
+This guide explains how to enable, configure, and use Ozone STS to issue 
short-lived S3 credentials through the AWS-compatible (at least for the 
supported features) **AssumeRole** API. Ozone STS is designed for scenarios 
such as data-lake workloads that need temporary, scoped access to Ozone buckets 
and keys without distributing long-lived credentials.
+
+## Background
+
+Ozone S3 credentials are normally tied to a Kerberos identity. STS adds a 
programmatic path to obtain **temporary** credentials (access key, secret key, 
and session token) that inherit permissions from a Ranger **role**, optionally 
narrowed further by an inline **IAM session policy**.
+
+The initial implementation:
+
+- Exposes a dedicated STS endpoint on the S3 Gateway (separate from the S3 
object API port).
+- Support the **AssumeRole** API.
+- Requires **Apache Ranger** for authorization. 
+
+## How Ozone STS Works
+
+1. A user with permanent S3 credentials calls **AssumeRole** on the STS 
endpoint.
+2. Ozone validates the request signature and asks Ranger whether the caller 
may assume the target role.
+3. If an optional inline session policy (`Policy` parameter) is supplied, 
Ozone converts it to Ranger permissions and actions via the 
`IamSessionPolicyResolver` Java class.
+4. On success, Ozone returns temporary credentials:
+   - **AccessKeyId** — begins with `ASIA`
+   - **SecretAccessKey**
+   - **SessionToken** — opaque, server-side stateless token 
+5. Subsequent S3 API calls use the temporary credentials and must include the 
session token in the `x-amz-security-token` header.  If an optional inline 
session policy was supplied in the initial AssumeRole call, the permissions and 
actions for the inline policy will be intersected with the role's permissions 
for authorization.  Otherwise, the role's permissions only will be used for 
authorization.
+
+Temporary credential lifetime is **15 minutes to 12 hours** (900–43,200 
seconds). If `DurationSeconds` is omitted, the token's expiration defaults to 
3600 seconds (1 hour) per the AWS specification.
+
+## Prerequisites

Review Comment:
   updated - 849a1bff17dd3aa06afb61748fe16caf1eb58261



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