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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-17319?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17868968#comment-17868968
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Christine Poerschke commented on SOLR-17319:
--------------------------------------------

I wonder if having a new component (idea already mentioned above) that is a 
compound of {{QueryComponent}} could solve concerns w.r.t. not impacting on 
{{QueryComponent}} *and* allow for distributed support (fusion happening on the 
coordinator) at the same time.

SOLR-13511 previously added support for customising {{ResponseBuilder}} -- if a 
compound response builder contained multiple result lists then a compound query 
component could combine them at the end of the processing.

https://github.com/apache/solr/pull/2597 has some scribbles.

> Introduce support for Reciprocal Rank Fusion (combining queries)
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: SOLR-17319
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-17319
>             Project: Solr
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>      Security Level: Public(Default Security Level. Issues are Public) 
>          Components: query
>    Affects Versions: 9.6.1
>            Reporter: Alessandro Benedetti
>            Assignee: Alessandro Benedetti
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>          Time Spent: 0.5h
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> Reciprocal Rank Fusion (RRF) is an algorithm that takes in input multiple 
> ranked lists to produce a unified result set. 
> Examples of use cases where RRF can be used include hybrid search and 
> multiple Knn vector queries executed concurrently. 
> RRF is based on the concept of reciprocal rank, which is the inverse of the 
> rank of a document in a ranked list of search results. 
> The combination of search results happens taking into account the position of
>  the items in the original rankings, and giving higher score to items that 
> are ranked higher in multiple lists. RRF was introduced the first time by 
> Cormack et al. in [1].
> The syntax proposed:
> JSON Request
> {code:json}
> {
>     "queries": {
>         "lexical1": {
>             "lucene": {
>                 "query": "id:(10^=2 OR 2^=1 OR 4^=0.5)"
>             }
>         },
>         "lexical2": {
>             "lucene": {
>                 "query": "id:(2^=2 OR 4^=1 OR 3^=0.5)"
>             }
>         }
>     },
>     "limit": 10,
>     "fields": "[id,score]",
>     "params": {
>         "combiner": true,
>         "combiner.upTo": 5,
>         "facet": true,
>         "facet.field": "id",
>         "facet.mincount": 1
>     }
> }
> {code}
> [1] Cormack, Gordon V. et al. “Reciprocal rank fusion outperforms condorcet 
> and individual rank learning methods.” Proceedings of the 32nd international 
> ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval 
> (2009)



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