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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-18597?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15702328#comment-15702328
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Herman van Hovell commented on SPARK-18597:
-------------------------------------------

[~nsyca] LEFT SEMI and LEFT ANTI are both SEMI joins (half joins). A semi join 
only returns rows from the first table when it matches one or more rows from 
the second table (I got this from 
http://www.slideshare.net/alokeparnachoudhury/semi-joins). The anti join is the 
opposite, and only returns a row form the first table when it does not match 
any row in the second table.

Hive also supports LEFT SEMI JOIN: 
https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/LanguageManual+Joins
Impala supports both LEFT SEMI and LEFT ANTI JOIN: 
https://www.cloudera.com/documentation/enterprise/5-7-x/topics/impala_joins.html

> Do not push down filters for LEFT ANTI JOIN
> -------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: SPARK-18597
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-18597
>             Project: Spark
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: SQL
>            Reporter: Herman van Hovell
>            Assignee: Herman van Hovell
>            Priority: Minor
>              Labels: correctness
>             Fix For: 2.1.0
>
>
> The optimizer pushes down filters for left anti joins. This unfortunately has 
> the opposite effect. For example:
> {noformat}
> sql("create or replace temporary view tbl_a as values (1, 5), (2, 1), (3, 6) 
> as t(c1, c2)")
> sql("create or replace temporary view tbl_b as values 1 as t(c1)")
> sql("""
> select *
> from   tbl_a
>        left anti join tbl_b on ((tbl_a.c1 = tbl_a.c2) is null or tbl_a.c1 = 
> tbl_a.c2)
> """)
> {noformat}
> Should return rows [2, 1] & [3, 6], but returns no rows.
> The upside is that this will only happen when you use a really weird 
> anti-join (only referencing the table on the left hand side).



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