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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-36978?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Dongjoon Hyun updated SPARK-36978:
----------------------------------
    Affects Version/s: 3.3.0
                           (was: 3.0.0)
                           (was: 3.1.0)
                           (was: 3.2.0)

> InferConstraints rule should create IsNotNull constraints on the nested field 
> instead of the root nested type 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: SPARK-36978
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-36978
>             Project: Spark
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: SQL
>    Affects Versions: 3.3.0
>            Reporter: Utkarsh Agarwal
>            Assignee: Utkarsh Agarwal
>            Priority: Major
>             Fix For: 3.3.0
>
>
> [InferFiltersFromConstraints|https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/05c0fa573881b49d8ead9a5e16071190e5841e1b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/optimizer/Optimizer.scala#L1206]
>  optimization rule generates {{IsNotNull}} constraints corresponding to null 
> intolerant predicates. The {{IsNotNull}} constraints are generated on the 
> attribute inside the corresponding predicate. 
>  e.g. A predicate {{a > 0}} on an integer column {{a}} will result in a 
> constraint {{IsNotNull(a)}}. On the other hand a predicate on a nested int 
> column {{structCol.b}} where {{structCol}} is a struct column results in a 
> constraint {{IsNotNull(structCol)}}.
> This generation of constraints on the root level nested type is extremely 
> conservative as it could lead to materialization of the the entire struct. 
> The constraint should instead be generated on the nested field being 
> referenced by the predicate. In the above example, the constraint should be 
> {{IsNotNull(structCol.b)}} instead of {{IsNotNull(structCol)}}
>  
> The new constraints also create opportunities for nested pruning. Currently 
> {{IsNotNull(structCol)}} constraint would preclude pruning of {{structCol}}. 
> However the constraint {{IsNotNull(structCol.b)}} could create opportunities 
> to prune {{structCol}}.



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