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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-9323?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14655045#comment-14655045
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Apache Spark commented on SPARK-9323:
-------------------------------------

User 'cloud-fan' has created a pull request for this issue:
https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/7957

> DataFrame.orderBy gives confusing analysis errors when ordering based on 
> nested columns
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: SPARK-9323
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-9323
>             Project: Spark
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: SQL
>    Affects Versions: 1.3.1, 1.4.1, 1.5.0
>            Reporter: Josh Rosen
>
> The following two queries should be equivalent, but the second crashes:
> {code}
> sqlContext.read.json(sqlContext.sparkContext.makeRDD(
>     """{"a": {"b": 1, "a": {"a": 1}}, "c": [{"d": 1}]}""" :: Nil))
>   .registerTempTable("nestedOrder")
>    checkAnswer(sql("SELECT a.b FROM nestedOrder ORDER BY a.b"), Row(1))
>    checkAnswer(sql("select * from nestedOrder").select("a.b").orderBy("a.b"), 
> Row(1))
> {code}
> Here's the stacktrace:
> {code}
> Cannot resolve column name "a.b" among (b);
> org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: Cannot resolve column name "a.b" 
> among (b);
>       at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame$$anonfun$resolve$1.apply(DataFrame.scala:159)
>       at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame$$anonfun$resolve$1.apply(DataFrame.scala:159)
>       at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:120)
>       at org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame.resolve(DataFrame.scala:158)
>       at org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame.col(DataFrame.scala:651)
>       at org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame.apply(DataFrame.scala:640)
>       at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame$$anonfun$sort$1.apply(DataFrame.scala:593)
>       at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame$$anonfun$sort$1.apply(DataFrame.scala:593)
>       at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:244)
>       at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:244)
>       at 
> scala.collection.mutable.ResizableArray$class.foreach(ResizableArray.scala:59)
>       at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer.foreach(ArrayBuffer.scala:47)
>       at scala.collection.TraversableLike$class.map(TraversableLike.scala:244)
>       at scala.collection.AbstractTraversable.map(Traversable.scala:105)
>       at org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame.sort(DataFrame.scala:593)
>       at org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame.orderBy(DataFrame.scala:624)
>       at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.SQLQuerySuite$$anonfun$96.apply$mcV$sp(SQLQuerySuite.scala:1389)
> {code}
> Per [~marmbrus], the problem may be that {{DataFrame.resolve}} calls 
> {{resolveQuoted}}, causing the nested field to be treated as a single field 
> named {{a.b}}.
> UPDATE: here's a shorter one-liner reproduction:
> {code}
>     val df = sqlContext.read.json(sqlContext.sparkContext.makeRDD("""{"a": 
> {"b": 1}}""" :: Nil))
>     checkAnswer(df.select("a.b").filter("a.b = a.b"), Row(1))
> {code}



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