Sebastian Götz created WW-5415:
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             Summary: Struts2 Validator is failing in OGNL with constructor call
                 Key: WW-5415
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-5415
             Project: Struts 2
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: Core
    Affects Versions: 6.3.0, 6.2.0
            Reporter: Sebastian Götz
             Fix For: 6.5.0


An FieldExpression validator using a constructor call in its OGNL expression 
fails.
{code:java|title=Example validation configuration}
Unable to find source-code formatter for language: code panel. Available 
languages are: actionscript, ada, applescript, bash, c, c#, c++, cpp, css, 
erlang, go, groovy, haskell, html, java, javascript, js, json, lua, none, nyan, 
objc, perl, php, python, r, rainbow, ruby, scala, sh, sql, swift, visualbasic, 
xml, yaml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE validators PUBLIC "-//Apache Struts//XWork Validator 1.0.2//EN" 
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/xwork-validator-1.0.2.dtd";>
<validators>
    <field name="employee.birthday">
        <field-validator type="fieldexpression">
            <param name="expression"><![CDATA[
                ( employee.birthday == null || employee.birthday.before(new 
java.util.Date()))
            ]]></param>
            <message key="errors_birthday" />
        </field-validator>
    </field>
</validators> {code}
 

When it comes to instantiate the Date object in the above example, the call 
fails in com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.SecurityMemberAccess.isAccessible(Map, 
Object, Member, String). It seems that a constructor call is not handled here 
properly.
{code:java}
public boolean isAccessible(Map context, Object target, Member member, String 
propertyName) {
        LOG.debug("Checking access for [target: {}, member: {}, property: {}]", 
target, member, propertyName);

        final int memberModifiers = member.getModifiers();
        final Class<?> memberClass = member.getDeclaringClass();
        // target can be null in case of accessing static fields, since OGNL 
3.2.8
        final Class<?> targetClass = Modifier.isStatic(memberModifiers) ? 
memberClass : target.getClass();
        if (!memberClass.isAssignableFrom(targetClass)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Target does not match member!");
        }
{code}
When the method is called,
 * {{*target*}} is the class object for {{{}java.util.Date{}}}
 * {{*member*}} is a representation of the constructor {{public 
java.util.Date()}}
 * {{*propertyName*}} is null
 * {{*memberModifiers*}} evaluates to 1
 * {{*memberClass*}} to the class object for {{{}java.util.Date{}}}

This causes the if to resolve to {{false}} and throwing the exception. I cannot 
see how anyone could call any constructor at all.



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