Lukasz Lenart created WW-5710:
---------------------------------

             Summary: Allowlist priming targets the ModelDriven model even when 
the parameter was authorised on the action
                 Key: WW-5710
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-5710
             Project: Struts 2
          Issue Type: Task
          Components: Core
            Reporter: Lukasz Lenart
             Fix For: 7.4.0


{{ParametersInterceptor.isParameterAnnotatedAndAllowlist}} resolves the binding 
target once and uses it for both steps:

    Object target = parameterAuthorizer.resolveTarget(action);

    if (!parameterAuthorizer.isAuthorized(name, target, action)) {
        return false;
    }

    parameterAllowlister.primeAllowlistForPath(name, target);

For a ModelDriven action, {{resolveTarget}} returns the model. Since WW-5698, 
{{isAuthorized}} may authorise a parameter against a member declared on the 
*action* rather than on the model — that is the whole point of scoping the 
exemption. The subsequent {{primeAllowlistForPath}} call still primes against 
the model, so for such a parameter the classes along the path are never added 
to the {{ThreadAllowlist}}.

With {{struts.allowlist.enable=true}}, the effect is that a correctly 
{{@StrutsParameter}}-annotated nested property on a ModelDriven action's own 
class is authorised and then dropped by the allowlist. It fails closed, so this 
is a functional bug rather than a security issue, but it is confusing to 
diagnose: the annotation is present and correct, and nothing in the logs points 
at the allowlist.

h3. Suggested fix

Prime against the object the authorisation was actually granted on — either by 
having {{ParameterAuthorizer.isAuthorized}} report which object it authorised 
against, or by priming against both the model and the action on the ModelDriven 
path.

Found while reviewing WW-5698 / PR 
[#1872|https://github.com/apache/struts/pull/1872].



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