Thanks yahhh mas wiempy (gak apa2 kan dipanggilmas, soalnya pernah ada yg
protes kalo dipanggil mas, katanya dia org sunda bukan jawa, nggak tahu dimana
letak perbedaannya :D).........
buat yg lainnya yg kayak gini nih yg bermutu jangan cuman berdebat aja bikiin
bingungggggggggggggg.....
Wiempy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Berikut ini saya posting Tips & Tricks untuk pengguna
Windows XP Pro dan Windows XP Home.
Smoga dapat bermanfaat.
========================
Opening Ports or Adding Allowed Programs with SP2's Firewall :
1.Click on Start / Run
2.Enter in firewall.cpl
3.Click on the Exceptions tab
Adding a Port for Internet Access:
1.Click on the Add Port button
2.Name it whatever you want
3.Enter in the ports you want to open
========================
Adding a Program for Internet Access :
1.Click on Add Program... button
2.A list of all installed programs will be displayed
3.Highlight the one you want to include for Internet access
4.Click on the OK button
========================
Autoexec.nt or Config.nt Errors
If you are getting errors similar to:
The system file is not suitable for running MS-DOS and Microsoft
Windows applications. Choose 'Close' to terminate the application.
Try copying the file from \windows\repair directory to the one that
is in the \windows\system32 directory.
========================
Common Control Panel Applets
The follow are some common Control Panel Applets that are
located in the \windows\system32 directory. If you find yourself
using any of these frequently, then you can simply make
shortcuts to them on your desktop.
appwiz.cpl >>Add/Remove Programs
desk.cpl >> Display Properties
firewall.cpl >> Firewall Settings
inetcpl.cpl >> Internet Options
mmsys.cpl >> Sound and Audio
ncpa.cpl >> Network Connections
nusrmgr.cpl >> User Accounts
powercfg.cpl >> Power Options
sysdm.cpl >>System Properties
wscui.cpl >> Security Center
wuaucpl.cpl >> Automatic Updates Configuration Go to Top
========================
Windows Explorer Opens Search Companion Rather than
the Folder
If the Windows Explorer opens up the Search Companion
rather than opening up the actual folder, the default setting
for opening a folder is changed.
To correct this:
Start Regedit
Go to HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT \ Directory \ shell
Edit the default value to be explorer or none
========================
Guest Only Network Access
If you try and connect to an XP computer and are shown
a logins screen with only the computername/Guest,
You may need to change one of the Local Security Policies:
Got to Control Panel - Administrative Tools
Go to Local Policies - Security Options
Check Network access: Sharing and security model for
local accounts
Set it to Classic - local users authenticate as themselves
========================
Hiding a XP Computer from Network Neighborhood
If you want to share files from a XP computer,
yet want to remove it from showing up in the Network Neighborhood,
Run net config server /hidden:yes
========================
Easy Way to Share Multiple Folders
If you need to share multiple folders, running the program
SHRPUBW.EXE will bring up a simple dialog box to let you:
Browse to the folder you want to share
Enter in a Share name
Ender in a Share description
Set permissions. Several choices are available
Restart the process from within the same program Go to top
========================
Not Viewing Zip Files as Folders
If you want to turn of WindowsXP showing Zip files as folders,
just run:
regsvr32 /u zipfldr.dll
========================
Setting Capslock, Numlock, Scroll Lock
If you want to set the startup state for any or all of these keys,
you just need to edit the registry.
Start Regedit
Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ Control Panel \ Keyboard
Open InitialKeyboardIndicators
Change the value to one of the following numbers
0 - All Keys off
1 - Caps Lock on
2 - Num Lock on
4 - Scroll Lock on
For multiple keys, add their values:
3 - Caps Lock and Num Lock on
5 - Caps Lock and Scroll Lock on
6 - Num Lock and Scroll Lock on
7 - Caps Lock, Num Lock, and Scroll Lock on
Log off and back on again
========================
Restoring Desktop Icon to the Quicklaunch Bar
If you mistakenly deleted the icon for the Desktop on the
Quicklaunch toolbar
Go to C:\Documents and Settings\user_name\Application Data\
Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Quick Launch
(where user_name is replaced by your login name)
Create a Text file called ShowDesktop.SCF with the following
contents:
[Shell]
Command=2
IconFile=explorer.exe,3
[Taskbar]
Command=ToggleDesktop Go to top
========================
Network Access After Norton Anti-Virus Install
Sometimes you can't access a WinXP computer after installing
Norton Anti-Virus. There might be a variety of errors at the other
computer depending on the operating system.
On the XP computer, in the Event Viewer / System log, there
will be the following error:
The server's configuration parameter "irpstacksize" is too small
for the server to use a local device.
Start Regedit
Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\lanmanserver\parameters
Edit the IRPStackSize
Give it a value of 15
Reboot the computer
========================
Configure for Auto-Logon
If you are the only person using the computer and what to
have it automatically log you on,
Start / Run / "control userpasswords2" - no quotes
Uncheck User must enter a user name and password to use
this computer
========================
Services You Can Disable
There are quite a few services you can disable from starting
automatically. This would be to speed up your boot time and
free resources. They are only suggestions so I suggestion you
read the description of each one when you run Services and that
you turn them off one at a time.
Some possibilities are:
* Alerter - Sends alert messages to specified users that are
connected to the server computer.
* Application Management - Allows software to tap directly into
the Add/Remove Programs feature via the Windows Installer
technology.
* Background Intelligent Transfer Service - The Background
Intelligent Transfer service is used by programs
(such as Windows AutoUpdate) to download files by using spare
bandwidth.
* Clipbook - ClipBook permits you to cut and paste text and
graphics over the network.
* Error Reporting Service - Allows applications to send error
reports to Microsoft in the event of an application fault.
* Fast User Switching - Windows XP allows users to switch
quickly between accounts, without requiring them to log off.
* Help and Support - Allows the XP Built-in Help and Support
Center to run.
* IMAPI CD-Burning COM Service - You don't need this if you
have other software to create CDs.
* Indexing Service - Indexes contents and properties of files on
local and remote computers; provides rapid access to files
through flexible querying language.
* IP SEC - Manages IP security policy and starts the
ISAKMP/Oakley (IKE) and the IP security driver. If you are not
on a domain, you likely don't need this running.
* Messenger - Transmits net send and Alerter service messages
between clients and servers. This is how a lot of pop-up windows
start appearing on your desktop.
* Net Logon - Supports pass-through authentication of account
logon events for computers in a domain. If you are not on a domain,
you don't need this running
* Network DDE - Provides network transport and security for
Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE) for programs running on the same
computer or on different computers.
* NT LM Security Support Provider - Provides security to remote
procedure call (RPC) programs that use transports other than
named pipes.
* Performance Logs and Alerts - Collects performance data from
local or remote computers based on preconfigured schedule
parameters, then writes the data to a log or triggers an alert.
If you don't need to monitor your performance logs, then you don't
need this service.
* Portable Media Serial Number - Retrieves the serial number of
any portable music player connected to your computer
* QOS RSVP - Provides network signaling and local traffic control
setup functionality for QoS-aware programs and control applets.
* Remote Desktop Help Session Manager - Manages and controls
Remote Assistance. If you are not using Remote Desktop you don't
need this service.
* Remote Registry - Enables remote users to modify registry
settings on this computer.
* Routing & Remote Access - Offers routing services to businesses
in local area and wide area network environments. Allows dial-in
access.
* Secondary Login - Enables starting processes under alternate
credentials. This is what allows you to run an application as
another user.
* Smart Card - Manages access to smart cards read by this
computer.
* Smart Card Helper - Enables support for legacy non-plug and
play smart-card readers used by this computer.
* SSDP Discovery Service - Enables discovery of UPnP devices
on your home network.
* TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper - Enables support for NetBIOS over
TCP/IP (NetBT) service and NetBIOS name resolution. This
should not be needed in today's network environment.
* Telnet - Enables a remote user to log on to this computer and
run programs, and supports various TCP/IP Telnet clients.
* Uninterruptible Power Supply Service - Manages an
uninterruptible power supply (UPS) connected to the computer.
* Universal Plug and Play Device Host - Provides support to host
Universal Plug and Play devices
* Upload Manager - Manages synchronous and asynchronous
file transfers between clients and servers on the network.
* Volume Shadow Copy Service - Manages and implements
Volume Shadow Copies used for backup and other purposes.
* Web Client - Enables Windows-based programs to create,
access, and modify non-local files across the Internet.
* Wireless Zero Configuration - Provides automatic configuration
for the 802.11 adapters
* WMI Performance Adapter - Provides performance library
information from WMI HiPerf providers.
========================
Cleaning the Prefetch Directory
Windows XP has a new feature called Prefetch. This keeps
a shortcut to recently used programs.
However it can fill up with old and obsolete programs.
To clean this periodically go to:
Star / Run / Prefetch
Press Ctrl-A to highlight all the shorcuts
Delete them Go to top
========================
Not Displaying Logon, Logoff, Startup and Shutdown
Status Messages
To turn these off:
Start Regedit
Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\policies\system
If it is not already there, create a DWORD value named
DisableStatusMessages
Give it a value of 1
========================
Repair Install
If XP is corrupted to the point where none of the previous
solutions get it to boot, you can do a Repair Install that
might work as well as keep the current settings.
Make sure you have your valid Windows XP key.
The whole process takes about half an hour depending on
your computer. If you are being prompted for the administrator's
password, you need to choose the 2nd repair option, not the
first.
Insert and boot from your Windows XP CD
At the second R=Repair option, press the R key
This will start the repair
Press F8 for I Agree at the Licensing Agreement
Press R when the directory where WindowsXP is installed is
shown. Typically this is C:\WINDOWS
It will then check the C: drive and start copying files
It will automatically reboot when needed. Keep the CD in the drive.
You will then see the graphic part of the repair that is like during
a normal install of XP (Collecting Information, Dynamic Update,
Preparing Installation, Installing Windows, Finalizing Installation)
When prompted, click on the Next button
When prompted, enter your XP key
Normally you will want to keep the same Workgroup or Domain
name
The computer will reboot
Then you will have the same screens as a normal XP Install
Activate if you want (usually a good idea)
Register if you want (but not necessary)
Finish
At this point you should be able to log in with any existing
accounts. Go to top
========================
NTOSKRNL Missing or Corrupt
If you get an error that NTOSKRNL not found:
Insert and boot from your WindowsXP CD.
At the first R=Repair option, press the R key
Press the number that corresponds to the correct location for
the installation of Windows you want to repair.
Typically this will be #1
Change to the drive that has the CD ROM.
CD i386
expand ntkrnlmp.ex_ C:\Windows\System32\ntoskrnl.exe
If WindowsXP is installed in a different location, just make the
necessary change to C:\Windows
Take out the CD ROM and type exit
========================
HAL.DLL Missing or Corrupt
If you get an error regarding a missing or corrupt hal.dll file,
it might simply be the BOOT.INI file on the root of the
C: drive that is misconfigured
Insert and boot from your Windows XP CD.
At the first R=Repair option, press the R key
Press the number that corresponds to the correct location
for the installation of Windows you want to repair.
Typically this will be #1
Type bootcfg /list to show the current entries in the
BOOT.INI file
Type bootcfg /rebuild to repair it
Take out the CD ROM and type exit
========================
Bringing Up the Shutdown Dialog Box
Create a new txt file somewhere on your system, open it and
put in this one line:
(new ActiveXObject("Shell.Application")).ShutdownWindow s();
Save and Close the file. Change the extension to js and your
got it. You can make a shortcut to that file to make it easy to
shut down your system.
========================
Hiding the Last User Logged On
If you use the standard NT style of login and want to hide the
last user:
Start the Group Policy Editor (gpedit.msc)
Go to Computer Configuration / Windows Settings /
Security Settings / Local Policies / Security Options
Scroll down to Interactive logon: Do not display last user name
Set it to Enable Go to top
========================
Poweroff at Shutdown
If your computer does not turn off the power when doing
a shutdown, you may need to edit the registry. I have all the
correct BIOS and Power settings and still needed to do this.
Start Regedit
Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop
Edit the key PowerOffActive and give it a value of 1
You can do the same in HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\
Control Panel\Desktop
========================
Remembering Folder Settings
If XP does not remember your folder settings, delete or
rename the following registry keys
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\
Shell NoRoam\BagMRU]
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\
Shell NoRoam\Bags]
========================
Preventing Applications from Stealing the Focus
To prevent applications from stealing the focus from the
window you are working
Start Regedit
Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ Control Panel \ Desktop
Edit the key ForegroundLockTimeout
Give it a value of 00030d40
========================
Disable Explorer Thumbnail View
If you want disable the Explorer's ability to show the
Thumbnail View,
Start Regedit
Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ Software \ Microsoft \
Windows \ CurrentVersion \ Explorer \ Advanced \
Change ClassicViewState to 1. Go to top
========================
Disable Shared Documents
To disable the Shared Documents folder that shows up
on the network
Start Regedit
Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ Software \ Microsoft \
Windows \ CurrentVersion \ Policies \ Explorer \
Create a new DWORD Value
Give it the name NoSharedDocuments
Give it a value of 1
Log off or reboot
========================
Salam,
Wiempy
[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
---------------------------------
Stay in the know. Pulse on the new Yahoo.com. Check it out.
[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
--
www.itcenter.or.id - Komunitas Teknologi Informasi Indonesia
Info, Gabung, Keluar, Mode Kirim : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
:: Hapus bagian yang tidak perlu (footer, dst) saat reply! ::
## Jobs: itcenter.or.id/jobs ## Bursa: itcenter.or.id/bursa ##
$$ Iklan/promosi : www.itcenter.or.id/sponsorship $$
[@@] Jaket ITCENTER tersedia di http://shop.itcenter.or.id
Yahoo! Groups Links
<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ITCENTER/
<*> Your email settings:
Individual Email | Traditional
<*> To change settings online go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ITCENTER/join
(Yahoo! ID required)
<*> To change settings via email:
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
