[ http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-565?page=all ]
Ning Li updated LUCENE-565:
---------------------------
Attachment: NewIndexWriter.Aug23.patch
> Yes I am including this patch as it is very useful for increasing
> the efficiency of updates as you described. I will be conducting
> more tests and will post any results. Yes a patch for IndexWriter
> will be useful so that the entirety of this build will work.
> Thanks!
I've attached a patch that works with the current code. The
implementation of IndexWriter and NewIndexModifier is the same as
the last patch. I removed the "singleDocSegmentsCount" optimization
from this patch since my IndexWriter checks singleDocSegmentsCount
by simply calling ramSegmentInfos.size().
This patch had evolved with the help of many good discussions
(thanks!) since it came out in May. Here is the current state of
the patch:
- This patch aims at enabling users to do inserts and general
deletes (delete-by-term, and later delete-by-query) without
switching between writers and readers.
- The goal is achieved by rewritting IndexWriter in such a way
that semantically it's the same as before, but it provides
extension points so that delete-by-term, delete-by-query, and
more functionalities can be easily supported in a subclass.
- NewIndexModifier extends IndexWriter and supports delete-by-term
by simply overriding two methods: toFlushRamSegment() which
decides if a flush should happen, and doAfterFlushRamSegments()
which does proper work after a flush is done.
Suggestions are welcome! Especially those that may help it get
committed. :-)
> Supporting deleteDocuments in IndexWriter (Code and Performance Results
> Provided)
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: LUCENE-565
> URL: http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-565
> Project: Lucene - Java
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: Index
> Reporter: Ning Li
> Attachments: IndexWriter.java, IndexWriter.July09.patch,
> IndexWriter.patch, NewIndexModifier.July09.patch, NewIndexWriter.Aug23.patch,
> NewIndexWriter.July18.patch, TestWriterDelete.java
>
>
> Today, applications have to open/close an IndexWriter and open/close an
> IndexReader directly or indirectly (via IndexModifier) in order to handle a
> mix of inserts and deletes. This performs well when inserts and deletes
> come in fairly large batches. However, the performance can degrade
> dramatically when inserts and deletes are interleaved in small batches.
> This is because the ramDirectory is flushed to disk whenever an IndexWriter
> is closed, causing a lot of small segments to be created on disk, which
> eventually need to be merged.
> We would like to propose a small API change to eliminate this problem. We
> are aware that this kind change has come up in discusions before. See
> http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/lucene/java-dev/23049?search_string=indexwriter%20delete;#23049
> . The difference this time is that we have implemented the change and
> tested its performance, as described below.
> API Changes
> -----------
> We propose adding a "deleteDocuments(Term term)" method to IndexWriter.
> Using this method, inserts and deletes can be interleaved using the same
> IndexWriter.
> Note that, with this change it would be very easy to add another method to
> IndexWriter for updating documents, allowing applications to avoid a
> separate delete and insert to update a document.
> Also note that this change can co-exist with the existing APIs for deleting
> documents using an IndexReader. But if our proposal is accepted, we think
> those APIs should probably be deprecated.
> Coding Changes
> --------------
> Coding changes are localized to IndexWriter. Internally, the new
> deleteDocuments() method works by buffering the terms to be deleted.
> Deletes are deferred until the ramDirectory is flushed to disk, either
> because it becomes full or because the IndexWriter is closed. Using Java
> synchronization, care is taken to ensure that an interleaved sequence of
> inserts and deletes for the same document are properly serialized.
> We have attached a modified version of IndexWriter in Release 1.9.1 with
> these changes. Only a few hundred lines of coding changes are needed. All
> changes are commented by "CHANGE". We have also attached a modified version
> of an example from Chapter 2.2 of Lucene in Action.
> Performance Results
> -------------------
> To test the performance our proposed changes, we ran some experiments using
> the TREC WT 10G dataset. The experiments were run on a dual 2.4 Ghz Intel
> Xeon server running Linux. The disk storage was configured as RAID0 array
> with 5 drives. Before indexes were built, the input documents were parsed
> to remove the HTML from them (i.e., only the text was indexed). This was
> done to minimize the impact of parsing on performance. A simple
> WhitespaceAnalyzer was used during index build.
> We experimented with three workloads:
> - Insert only. 1.6M documents were inserted and the final
> index size was 2.3GB.
> - Insert/delete (big batches). The same documents were
> inserted, but 25% were deleted. 1000 documents were
> deleted for every 4000 inserted.
> - Insert/delete (small batches). In this case, 5 documents
> were deleted for every 20 inserted.
> current current new
> Workload IndexWriter IndexModifier IndexWriter
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
> Insert only 116 min 119 min 116 min
> Insert/delete (big batches) -- 135 min 125 min
> Insert/delete (small batches) -- 338 min 134 min
> As the experiments show, with the proposed changes, the performance
> improved by 60% when inserts and deletes were interleaved in small batches.
> Regards,
> Ning
> Ning Li
> Search Technologies
> IBM Almaden Research Center
> 650 Harry Road
> San Jose, CA 95120
--
This message is automatically generated by JIRA.
-
If you think it was sent incorrectly contact one of the administrators:
http://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/Administrators.jspa
-
For more information on JIRA, see: http://www.atlassian.com/software/jira
---------------------------------------------------------------------
To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
