Patch to make ShingleFilter output a unigram if no ngrams can be generated
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Key: LUCENE-1370
URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-1370
Project: Lucene - Java
Issue Type: Improvement
Components: contrib/analyzers
Reporter: Chris Harris
Attachments: ShingleFilter.patch
Currently if ShingleFilter.outputUnigrams==false and the underlying token
stream is only one token long, then ShingleFilter.next() won't return any
tokens. This patch provides a new option, outputUnigramIfNoNgrams; if this
option is set and the underlying stream is only one token long, then
ShingleFilter will return that token, regardless of the setting of
outputUnigrams.
My use case here is speeding up phrase queries. The technique is as follows:
First, doing index-time analysis using ShingleFilter (using
outputUnigrams==true), thereby expanding things as follows:
"please divide this sentence into shingles" ->
"please", "please divide"
"divide", "divide this"
"this", "this sentence"
"sentence", "sentence into"
"into", "into shingles"
"shingles"
Second, do query-time analysis using ShingleFilter (using outputUnigrams==false
and outputUnigramIfNoNgrams==true). If the user enters a phrase query, it will
get tokenized in the following manner:
"please divide this sentence into shingles" ->
"please divide"
"divide this"
"this sentence"
"sentence into"
"into shingles"
By doing phrase queries with bigrams like this, I can gain a very considerable
speedup. Without the outputUnigramIfNoNgrams option, then a single word query
would tokenize like this:
"please" ->
[no tokens]
But thanks to outputUnigramIfNoNgrams, single words will now tokenize like this:
"please" ->
"please"
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The patch also adds a little to the pre-outputUnigramIfNoNgrams option tests.
****
I'm not sure if the patch in this state is useful to anyone else, but I thought
I should throw it up here and try to find out.
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