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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-2320?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12845370#action_12845370
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Michael McCandless commented on LUCENE-2320:
--------------------------------------------

bq. Or, maybe, we should think of MergePolicy API that doesn't require one to 
keep a reference to IW?

Looks like IW is used pretty widely: for messaging (when infoStream is set), 
for retrieving the merges, for getting the Directory, and for getting number of 
deleted docs for a given segment.  I guess an option would be to simply pass it 
around everywhere.  Then we wouldn't have to break the circular dependendy.

This is what MergeScheduler appears to do -- it's passed to .merge, and then 
each bg thread in CMS holds a reference to the writer (since it needs to ask 
for followon merges).

> Add MergePolicy to IndexWriterConfig
> ------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LUCENE-2320
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-2320
>             Project: Lucene - Java
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Index
>            Reporter: Shai Erera
>            Assignee: Michael McCandless
>             Fix For: 3.1
>
>         Attachments: LUCENE-2320.patch
>
>
> Now that IndexWriterConfig is in place, I'd like to move MergePolicy to it as 
> well. The change is not straightforward and so I've kept it for a separate 
> issue. MergePolicy requires in its ctor an IndexWriter, however none can be 
> passed to it before an IndexWriter actually exists. And today IW may create 
> an MP just for it to be overridden by the application one line afterwards. I 
> don't want to make iw member of MP non-final, or settable by extending 
> classes, however it needs to remain protected so they can access it directly. 
> So the proposed changes are:
> * Add a SetOnce object (to o.a.l.util), or Immutable, which can only be set 
> once (hence its name). It'll have the signature SetOnce<T> w/ *synchronized 
> set<T>* and *T get()*. T will be declared volatile, so that get() won't be 
> synchronized.
> * MP will define a *protected final SetOnce<IndexWriter> writer* instead of 
> the current writer. *NOTE: this is a bw break*. any suggestions are welcomed.
> * MP will offer a public default ctor, together with a set(IndexWriter).
> * IndexWriter will set itself on MP using set(this). Note that if set will be 
> called more than once, it will throw an exception (AlreadySetException - or 
> does someone have a better suggestion, preferably an already existing Java 
> exception?).
> That's the core idea. I'd like to post a patch soon, so I'd appreciate your 
> review and proposals.

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