This looks related to the new changes around schema validation. Lucene
now requires a field to either be absent from a document or be indexed
with the exact same options (index options, points dimensions, norms,
doc values type, etc.) as already indexed documents that also have
this field.

However it's a bug that Lucene fails to open an index that was legal
in Lucene 8. Can you file a JIRA issue?

On Mon, Dec 13, 2021 at 4:23 PM Ian Lea <ian....@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Hi
>
>
> We have a long-standing index with some mandatory fields and some optional
> fields that has been through multiple lucene upgrades without a full
> rebuild and on testing out an upgrade from version 8.11.0 to 9.0.0, when
> open an IndexWriter we are hitting the exception
>
> Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: cannot
> change field "language" from index options=NONE to inconsistent index
> options=DOCS
>         at
> org.apache.lucene.index.FieldInfo.verifySameIndexOptions(FieldInfo.java:245)
>         at
> org.apache.lucene.index.FieldInfos$FieldNumbers.verifySameSchema(FieldInfos.java:421)
>         at
> org.apache.lucene.index.FieldInfos$FieldNumbers.addOrGet(FieldInfos.java:357)
>         at
> org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter.getFieldNumberMap(IndexWriter.java:1263)
>         at org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter.<init>(IndexWriter.java:1116)
>
> Where language is one of our optional fields.
>
> Presumably this is at least somewhat related to "Index options can no
> longer be changed dynamically" as mentioned at
> https://lucene.apache.org/core/9_0_0/MIGRATE.html although it fails before
> our code attempts to update the index, and we are not trying to change any
> index options.
>
> Adding some displays to IndexWriter and FieldInfos and logging rather than
> throwing the exception I see
>
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=DOCS
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>  language     curr=NONE, other=DOCS
>  language     curr=NONE, other=DOCS
>  language     curr=NONE, other=DOCS
>  language     curr=NONE, other=DOCS
>  language     curr=NONE, other=DOCS
>  language     curr=NONE, other=DOCS
>  language     curr=NONE, other=DOCS
>  language     curr=NONE, other=DOCS
>
> where there is one line per segment.  It logs the exception whenever
> other=DOCS.  Subset with segment info:
>
> segment _x8(8.2.0):c31753/-1:[diagnostics={timestamp=1565623850605,
> lucene.version=8.2.0, java.vm.version=11.0.3+7, java.version=11.0.3,
> mergeMaxNumSegments=-1, os.version=3.1.0-1.2-desktop,
> java.vendor=AdoptOpenJDK, source=merge, os.arch=amd64, mergeFactor=10,
> java.runtime.version=11.0.3+7,
> os=Linux}]:[attributes={Lucene50StoredFieldsFormat.mode=BEST_SPEED}]
>
>  language     curr=NONE, other=NONE
>
> segment _y9(8.7.0):c43531/-1:[diagnostics={timestamp=1604597581562,
> lucene.version=8.7.0, java.vm.version=11.0.3+7, java.version=11.0.3,
> mergeMaxNumSegments=-1, os.version=3.1.0-1.2-desktop,
> java.vendor=AdoptOpenJDK, source=merge, os.arch=amd64, mergeFactor=10,
> java.runtime.version=11.0.3+7,
> os=Linux}]:[attributes={Lucene87StoredFieldsFormat.mode=BEST_SPEED}]
>
>  language     curr=NONE, other=DOCS
>
> NOT throwing java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: cannot change field
> "language" from index options=NONE to inconsistent index options=DOCS
>
>
> Some variation on an old-fashioned not set versus not present bug perhaps?
>
>
> --
> Ian.



-- 
Adrien

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