I am having trouble with getting some caching to work with hibernate exactly
the way I would like. I created some example code to replicate this problem I
am having.
I have one object that contains instances of itself. For instance, a Part that
is made up of more Parts.
I really need to minimize the select statements that Hibernate is using when an
updated object comes in. After going through the logs, I see this log output
that is causing a SELECT statement:
Cached item was locked: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
What can I change in my annotation mappings, xml files, or logic to keep the
cached item from being locked? I would really like to get rid of that select
statement.
I included the Entity, DataObject, code I am testing with, and log output.
Hibernate version: 3.4
EHCache Version: 1.2.3 (Included with Hibernate Download)
Part DataObject
package com.cache.dataobject;
|
| import java.io.Serializable;
| import java.lang.String;
| import java.util.List;
|
| import javax.persistence.*;
|
| import org.hibernate.annotations.Cache;
| import org.hibernate.annotations.CacheConcurrencyStrategy;
|
| import static javax.persistence.CascadeType.ALL;
|
| /**
| * Entity implementation class for Entity: Part
| *
| */
| @Entity
| @Cache(usage = CacheConcurrencyStrategy.READ_WRITE)
| public class Part implements Serializable {
|
| private int id;
| private String name;
| private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
| private Part mainPart;
| private List<Part> parts;
|
| public Part() {
| super();
| }
|
| @Id
| public int getId() {
| return this.id;
| }
|
| public void setId(int id) {
| this.id = id;
| }
|
| @Column(name = "PART_NAME")
| public String getName() {
| return this.name;
| }
|
| public void setName(String name) {
| this.name = name;
| }
|
| @ManyToOne(cascade = ALL)
| public Part getMainPart() {
| return mainPart;
| }
|
| public void setMainPart(Part mainPart) {
| this.mainPart = mainPart;
| }
|
| @OneToMany(cascade = ALL)
| @JoinColumn(name = "mainPart_id", referencedColumnName = "id")
| @Cache(usage = CacheConcurrencyStrategy.READ_WRITE)
| public List<Part> getParts() {
| return parts;
| }
|
| public void setParts(List<Part> parts) {
| this.parts = parts;
| }
|
| }
CacheDao
package com.cache.dao;
|
| import java.util.List;
|
| import javax.ejb.Stateless;
| import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
| import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
| import javax.persistence.Query;
|
| import com.cache.dataobject.Part;
|
| /**
| * Session Bean implementation class CacheDao
| */
| @Stateless(mappedName = "ejb/CacheDao")
| public class CacheDao implements CacheDaoRemote {
|
| @PersistenceContext(unitName="CacheProjectUnit")
| EntityManager em;
|
| /**
| * Default constructor.
| */
| public CacheDao() {
| // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
| }
|
| public Part addPart(Part part){
| System.out.println("CALLED PERSIST");
| em.persist(part);
| return part;
| }
|
| public Part updatePart(Part part){
| System.out.println("CALLED MERGE");
| em.merge(part);
| return part;
| }
|
| }
Test Client Code
| package com.cache.dao;
|
| import java.util.ArrayList;
| import java.util.List;
|
| import javax.naming.InitialContext;
| import javax.naming.NamingException;
|
| import com.cache.dao.CacheDaoRemote;
| import com.cache.dataobject.Part;
|
|
| public class test {
|
| /**
| * @param args
| */
| public static void main(String[] args) {
| InitialContext ctx;
| try {
| ctx = new InitialContext();
| CacheDaoRemote dao = (CacheDaoRemote)
ctx.lookup("ejb/CacheDao");
| Part computer = new Part();
| computer.setId(1);
| computer.setName("Computer");
|
| List<Part> parts = new ArrayList<Part>();
|
| Part cpu = new Part();
| cpu.setId(2);
| cpu.setName("CPU");
|
| Part monitor = new Part();
| monitor.setId(3);
| monitor.setName("Monitor");
|
| parts.add(cpu);
| parts.add(monitor);
|
| computer.setParts(parts);
|
| dao.addPart(computer);
|
| computer.setName("DellComputer");
|
| dao.updatePart(computer);
|
|
| } catch (NamingException e) {
| // TODO Auto-generated catch block
| e.printStackTrace();
| }
|
| }
|
| }
|
Persistence.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
| <persistence version="1.0"
| xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence";
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";
| xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd";>
| <persistence-unit name="CacheProjectUnit">
| <provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
| <!-- JNDI name of the database resource to use -->
| <jta-data-source>jdbc/H2Pool</jta-data-source>
| <properties>
| <!-- The database dialect to use -->
| <property name="hibernate.dialect"
value="org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect" />
| <!-- drop and create tables at deployment -->
| <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto"
value="create-drop" />
| <property name="hibernate.max_fetch_depth" value="3" />
| <!-- Hibernate Query Language (HQL) parser. -->
| <property name="hibernate.cache.provider_class"
value="org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider" />
| </properties>
| </persistence-unit>
| </persistence>
EhCache.xml
<ehcache>
| <diskStore path="java.io.tmpdir"/>
|
| <defaultCache
| maxElementsInMemory="10000"
| eternal="false"
| timeToIdleSeconds="120"
| timeToLiveSeconds="120"
| overflowToDisk="true"
| diskPersistent="false"
| diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds="120"
| memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LRU"
| />
|
|
| <cache name = "com.cache.dataobject.Part"
| maxElementsInMemory="100000"
| eternal="true"
| diskPersistent="false"
| timeToIdleSeconds="0"
| timeToLiveSeconds="0"
| />
|
|
| <cache name = "com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts"
| maxElementsInMemory="100000"
| eternal="true"
| diskPersistent="false"
| timeToIdleSeconds="0"
| timeToLiveSeconds="0"
| />
|
|
| </ehcache>
Output Log:
INFO: CALLED PERSIST
FINEST: Cache lookup: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINE: Element for com.cache.dataobject.Part#1 is null
FINEST: Cache miss: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINEST: Cache lookup: com.cache.dataobject.Part#2
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part#2
FINE: Element for com.cache.dataobject.Part#2 is null
FINEST: Cache miss: com.cache.dataobject.Part#2
FINEST: Cache lookup: com.cache.dataobject.Part#3
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part#3
FINE: Element for com.cache.dataobject.Part#3 is null
FINEST: Cache miss: com.cache.dataobject.Part#3
FINEST: Invalidating: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
FINE: Element for com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1 is null
FINE: insert into Part (mainPart_id, PART_NAME, id) values (?, ?, ?)
FINE: insert into Part (mainPart_id, PART_NAME, id) values (?, ?, ?)
FINE: insert into Part (mainPart_id, PART_NAME, id) values (?, ?, ?)
FINE: update Part set mainPart_id=? where id=?
FINE: update Part set mainPart_id=? where id=?
FINEST: Inserting: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINE: Element for com.cache.dataobject.Part#1 is null
FINEST: Inserted: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINEST: Inserting: com.cache.dataobject.Part#2
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part#2
FINE: Element for com.cache.dataobject.Part#2 is null
FINEST: Inserted: com.cache.dataobject.Part#2
FINEST: Inserting: com.cache.dataobject.Part#3
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part#3
FINE: Element for com.cache.dataobject.Part#3 is null
FINEST: Inserted: com.cache.dataobject.Part#3
FINEST: Releasing: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
INFO: CALLED MERGE
FINEST: Cache lookup: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINEST: Cache hit: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINEST: Cache lookup: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINEST: Cache hit: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINEST: Cache lookup: com.cache.dataobject.Part#2
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part#2
FINEST: Cache hit: com.cache.dataobject.Part#2
FINEST: Cache lookup: com.cache.dataobject.Part#2
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part#2
FINEST: Cache hit: com.cache.dataobject.Part#2
FINEST: Cache lookup: com.cache.dataobject.Part#3
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part#3
FINEST: Cache hit: com.cache.dataobject.Part#3
FINEST: Cache lookup: com.cache.dataobject.Part#3
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part#3
FINEST: Cache hit: com.cache.dataobject.Part#3
FINEST: Cache lookup: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
FINEST: Cached item was locked: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
FINE: select parts0_.mainPart_id as mainPart3_1_, parts0_.id as id1_,
parts0_.id as id18_0_, parts0_.mainPart_id as mainPart3_18_0_,
parts0_.PART_NAME as PART2_18_0_ from Part parts0_ where parts0_.mainPart_id=?
FINEST: Caching: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
FINEST: Cached: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
FINEST: Invalidating: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#2
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#2
FINE: Element for com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#2 is null
FINEST: Invalidating: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#3
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#3
FINE: Element for com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#3 is null
FINEST: Invalidating: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
FINEST: Invalidating: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINE: update Part set mainPart_id=?, PART_NAME=? where id=?
FINE: update Part set mainPart_id=null where mainPart_id=?
FINE: update Part set mainPart_id=null where mainPart_id=?
FINEST: Updating: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINEST: Updated: com.cache.dataobject.Part#1
FINEST: Releasing: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#2
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#2
FINEST: Releasing: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#3
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#3
FINEST: Releasing: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
FINE: key: com.cache.dataobject.Part.parts#1
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