Yes, as I understand it up-casting to a base class is okay as you can
guarantee that the class being cast implements the methods defined by the
class it extends (or interface it implements). There is no such guarantee
with down-casting where the behaviour/attributes of the class you are
casting to is likely to go beyond that of the class you are casting.

Casting 'up' or 'down' of course refers to moving up or down the hereditary
tree created by inheritance- I know initially I found it confusing that
'casting up' involved (potentially) reducing the behaviour of a class.

I think 'down casting' is legal in that it is not caught by the compiler but
may cause runtime exceptions (ClassCastException)- someone let me know if
this is wrong :)

Tom 

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, May 07, 2002 11:09 AM
To: JDJList
Subject: [jdjlist] R�f. : [jdjlist] casting



Hello

It's java basic.  It's a up and down casting system.  It's a notion from
C++.
You can always up-casting but down-casting it's very dangerous.

regards


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St�phane PURNELLE                         [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Service Informatique       Corman S.A.           Tel : 00 32 087/342 220


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