Javadogs,

This is the specification update to implement Issue 136, which removes attachCopy and changes the signature of makePersistent to return the instances made persistent.

Please comment.
<proposed 12.6.7>
Make instances persistent
Object makePersistent (Object pc);
Object [] makePersistentAll (Object[] pcs);
Collection makePersistentAll (Collection pcs);
A12.5.7-6A [These methods make transient instances persistent and apply detached instance changes to the cache. They must be called in the context of an active transaction, or a JDOUserException is thrown.] A12.5.7-6B [For a transient instance, they will assign an object identity to the instance and transition it to persistent-new.] Any transient instances reachable from this instance via persistent fields of this instance will become provisionally persistent, transitively. That is, they behave as persistent-new instances (return true to isPersistent, isNew, and isDirty). But A12.5.7-6C [at commit time, the reachability algorithm is run again, and instances made provisionally persistent that are not currently reachable from persistent instances will revert to transient.] For a detached instance, they locate or create a persistent instance with the same JDO identity as the detached instance, and copy the persistent state of the detached instance to the persistent instance. Only the state of persistent fields is copied. If non-persistent state needs to be copied, the application should use the jdoPostAttach callback or the postAttach lifecycle event listener. Any references to the detached instances from instances in the closure of the parameter instances are modified to refer to the corresponding persistent instance instead of to the detached instance. During application of changes of the detached state, if the JDO implementation can determine that there were no changes made during detachment, then the implementation is not required to mark the corresponding instance dirty. A12.6.8-28 [If it cannot determine if changes were made, then it must mark the instance dirty.] No consistency checking is done during makePersistent. If consistency checking is required by the application, then flush or checkConsistency should be called after attaching the instances. A12.5.7-7 [These methods have no effect on parameter persistent instances already managed by this PersistenceManager.] A12.5.7-8 [They will throw a JDOUserException if the parameter instance is managed by a different PersistenceManager.] A12.6.7-1 [If an instance is of a class whose identity type (application, datastore, or none) is not supported by the JDO implementation, then a JDOUserException will be thrown for that instance.] The return value for instances in the transient or persistent states is the same as the parameter value. The return value for detached instances is the persistent instance corresponding to the detached instance. The return values for makePersistentAll methods correspond by position to the parameter instances.</proposed 12.6.7>

<proposed 12.6.8 to be deleted>
Attaching Instances
Object attachCopy(Object detached, boolean makeTransactional);
Collection attachCopyAll(Collection detached, boolean makeTransactional);
Object[] attachCopyAll(Object[] detached, boolean makeTransactional);
This method applies the changes contained in the collection of detached instances to the corresponding persistent instances in the cache and returns a collection of persistent instances that exactly corresponds to the parameter instances. A12.6.8-25 [The order of instances in the parameter Collection’s iteration corresponds to the order of corresponding instances in the returned Collection’s iteration.] A12.6.8-26 [Changes made to instances while detached are applied to the corresponding persistent instances in the cache.] A12.6.8-27 [Transient instances associated with the detached instances are copied and the copies are added to the persistent instances in the corresponding place.] During application of changes, if the JDO implementation can determine that there were no changes made during detachment, then the implementation is not required to mark the corresponding instance dirty. A12.6.8-28 [If it cannot determine if changes were made, then it must mark the instance dirty.] A12.6.8-29 [The makeTransactional flag, if set to true, requires the implementation to mark transactional the persistent instances corresponding to all instances in the closure of the detached graph.] No consistency checking is done during attachment. If consistency checking is required by the application, then flush or checkConsistency should be called after attaching the instances. Transient instances in the parameter list are treated the same as transient instances reachable from parameter instances. That is, a copy of each such instance is made persistent. Each instance to be attached must be a transient or detached instance of a persistence-capable class; or of a class identified in the JDO metadata as detachable. A12.6.8-30 [If an instance that is not is attempted to be attached, a JDOUserException is thrown with a nested JDOUserException for each such instance.] If a persistent instance is reachable in the closure of instances to be attached, a JDOUserException is thrown with a nested JDOUserException for each instance that references any such persistent instance.
</proposed 12.6.8 to be deleted>

<proposed 12.15>
package javax.jdo.listener;
public interface AttachLifecycleListener
        extends InstanceLifecycleListener {
A12.15-13 [void preAttach(InstanceLifecycleEvent event);
}
This method is called before a detached instance is attached, via the makePersistent method. The source instance is the detached instance. This method is called before the corresponding jdoPreAttach on the detached instance.]
A12.15-14 [void postAttach(InstanceLifecycleEvent event);
}
This method is called after a detached instance is attached. The source instance is the corresponding persistent instance in the cache; the target instance is the detached instance. This method is called after the corresponding jdoPostAttach on the persistent instance.]
</proposed 12.15>

These are the previous contents of the above updates.

<spec 12.6.7>
Make instances persistent
void makePersistent (Object pc);
void makePersistentAll (Object[] pcs);
void makePersistentAll (Collection pcs);A12.5.7-6A [These methods make a transient instance persistent directly. They must be called in the context of an active transaction, or a JDOUserException is thrown.] A12.5.7-6B [They will assign an object identity to the instance and transition it to persistent-new.] Any transient instances reachable from this instance via persistent fields of this instance will become provisionally persistent, transitively. That is, they behave as persistent-new instances (return true to isPersistent, isNew, and isDirty). But A12.5.7-6C [at commit time, the reachability algorithm is run again, and instances made provisionally persistent that are not currently reachable from persistent instances will revert to transient.] A12.5.7-7 [These methods have no effect on parameter persistent instances already managed by this PersistenceManager.] A12.5.7-8 [They will throw a JDOUserException if the parameter instance is managed by a different PersistenceManager.] A12.6.7-1 [If an instance is of a class whose identity type (application, datastore, or none) is not supported by the JDO implementation, then a JDOUserException will be thrown for that instance.]
</spec 12.6.7>

<spec 12.6.8>
Attaching Instances
Object attachCopy(Object detached, boolean makeTransactional);
Collection attachCopyAll(Collection detached, boolean makeTransactional);
Object[] attachCopyAll(Object[] detached, boolean makeTransactional);
This method applies the changes contained in the collection of detached instances to the corresponding persistent instances in the cache and returns a collection of persistent instances that exactly corresponds to the parameter instances. A12.6.8-25 [The order of instances in the parameter Collection’s iteration corresponds to the order of corresponding instances in the returned Collection’s iteration.] A12.6.8-26 [Changes made to instances while detached are applied to the corresponding persistent instances in the cache.] A12.6.8-27 [Transient instances associated with the detached instances are copied and the copies are added to the persistent instances in the corresponding place.] During application of changes, if the JDO implementation can determine that there were no changes made during detachment, then the implementation is not required to mark the corresponding instance dirty. A12.6.8-28 [If it cannot determine if changes were made, then it must mark the instance dirty.] A12.6.8-29 [The makeTransactional flag, if set to true, requires the implementation to mark transactional the persistent instances corresponding to all instances in the closure of the detached graph.] No consistency checking is done during attachment. If consistency checking is required by the application, then flush or checkConsistency should be called after attaching the instances. Transient instances in the parameter list are treated the same as transient instances reachable from parameter instances. That is, a copy of each such instance is made persistent. Each instance to be attached must be a transient or detached instance of a persistence-capable class; or of a class identified in the JDO metadata as detachable. A12.6.8-30 [If an instance that is not is attempted to be attached, a JDOUserException is thrown with a nested JDOUserException for each such instance.] If a persistent instance is reachable in the closure of instances to be attached, a JDOUserException is thrown with a nested JDOUserException for each instance that references any such persistent instance.
</spec 12.6.8>

<spec 12.15>
package javax.jdo.listener;
public interface AttachLifecycleListener
        extends InstanceLifecycleListener {
A12.15-13 [void preAttach(InstanceLifecycleEvent event);
}
This method is called before a detached instance is attached. The source instance is the detached instance. This method is called before the corresponding jdoPreAttach on the detached instance.]
A12.15-14 [void postAttach(InstanceLifecycleEvent event);
}
This method is called after a detached instance is attached. The source instance is the corresponding persistent instance in the cache; the target instance is the detached instance. This method is called after the corresponding jdoPostAttach on the persistent instance.]
</spec 12.15>

Craig Russell
Architect, Sun Java Enterprise System http://java.sun.com/products/jdo
408 276-5638 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
P.S. A good JDO? O, Gasp!

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