On Dec 16, 2008, at 8:58 AM, Dutertry, Nicolas wrote:

Hi,

We are facing a serious performance issue with Jetspeed (version 2.1.3).

Our web application, based on jetspeed, contains portlets using portlet
preferences. When several users connect to the application at the same
time (60 users or more), it seems that access to portlet preferences
highly slow down the application. We discovered that threads are blocked
on access to preferences.
Here is a part of the stack trace where threads are blocked :
        java.utils.prefs.AbstractPreferences.node(String)
        
org .apache.jetspeed.components.portletentity.portletEntityImpl.getPrefer
enceSet(Principal)
        
org .apache.jetspeed.components.portletentity.portletEntityImpl.getPrefer
enceSet()
        
org.apache.pluto.core.impl.PortletPreferencesImpl.<init>(Integer,
PortletEntity)
        
org .apache.pluto.factory.PortletObjectAccess.getPortletPreferences(Integ
er, PortletEntity)
        org.apache.pluto.core.impl.RenderRequestImpl.getPreferences()
        com.hraccess.portlet.NewsPortlet.doView(RenderRequest,
RenderResponse)
        ...

Do you know any workaround to solve this problem ?


Just to make sure, you are using the 2.1.3 final release, right?

A few things to check:

1. make sure you have applied the prefs.xml indexes described here (Migrating from 2.1.2 - 2.1.3):

http://portals.apache.org/jetspeed-2/guides/guide-migration.html

PREFS_NODE                              IX_PREFS_NODE_1         non unique      
PARENT_NODE_ID
PREFS_NODE                              IX_PREFS_NODE_2         non unique      
FULL_PATH
PREFS_PROPERTY_VALUE    IX_FKPPV_1              non unique      NODE_ID

Make sure you have a index on the FULL_PATH, not having that index can drastically degrade performance

2. There was a preference preload feature added to the 2.1.3 post release. Preloading will slow down startup time, but can really improve retrieval time at runtime See the prefs.xml, 2nd and 3rd constructors, you can preload default preferences per portlet application, and/or all entity preferences. Careful with this if you have lots of preferences

    <!-- Preferences Implementation -->
<bean id="PreferencesProviderImpl" class ="org.apache.jetspeed.prefs.impl.PersistenceBrokerPreferencesProvider" name="prefsPersistenceBroker" init-method="init">
        <constructor-arg index="0">
            <value>JETSPEED-INF/ojb/prefs_repository.xml</value>
        </constructor-arg>
        <constructor-arg index="1">
            <ref bean="preferencesCache" />
        </constructor-arg>
<!-- list of portlet applications default preferences to preload, leave list empty to not preload -->
        <constructor-arg index='2'>
            <list>
                <value>j2-admin</value>
        </list>
        </constructor-arg>
<!-- preload ALL Entities: warning this can chew up lots of memory --> <constructor-arg index='3'><value type="boolean">false</ value></constructor-arg>
    </bean>

Then make sure to adjust your ehcache.xml for the preferences cache:

    <cache name="preferencesCache"
           maxElementsInMemory="10000"
           maxElementsOnDisk="1000"
           eternal="false"
           overflowToDisk="false"
           timeToIdleSeconds="28800"
           timeToLiveSeconds="28800"
           memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LFU">
   </cache>

3. Another addition to the 2.1.3 post release, the preference retrieval algorithm was improved, see https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/JS2-886

4. You can moving your default preferences to PSML preferences, see 
http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/JS2-786
     Recommend doing this as lowest priority

NOTE: for the 2.2 release, preferences will be stored in a different database format. We have dropped the Java Preferences impl in favor of a more performant solution



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