“The goat is dead.” At last, President Kiir acknowledges!

BY: Justin Ambago Ramba, UK

AUG. 11/2011, SSN; Many have keenly followed President Salva Kiir’s
recent speeches since South Sudan became an independent state, thanks
to the advance in technology.  On the whole none of the speeches  came
as any  surprise since unpredictable, unusual and unintended external
actions often confounding with  destiny  took the upper hand in what
can be viewed as the most unprecedented ways in shaping  the politico
and socio-economic dynamics of a state as nascent as South Sudan.
Others may well say,” Isn’t it that same fate or destiny that has led
us collectively through the thick and the thin until we made it today
as an independent state?

However going back to the President’s last three speeches delivered on
the Independence Day, the Martyrs Day and to the Bicameral House
respectively, one immediately becomes aware of the stagnation
surrounding us as a nation.  A sad one though, however the hard fact
is that both the ruler and the ruled seem too lost to an endless
theorization on  policies when the actual work of implementation
should have simultaneously begun since 2005.

Those who recall listening to the President’s speech in 2008 and again
in 2010 will realize that the themes remain the same. On both
occasions the President was heard lamenting the poor performance of
his government. It was about zero tolerance on corruption, and again a
promise of 100 days where things were to change. What happened! They
did change of cause, but not for the best. And the proof to this is
that the President is still lamenting today.

Isn’t it a desperate attempt from the President when his latest
speeches suggest that he is trying to distance himself from his past
three governments when he blames all the poor performance on his
subordinates who were in every case his personal choices? Ending up
with three successive ministers of finance with bad ratings signifies
a fault in the choice making mechanism and that lies squarely with the
President himself.

Serving with three consecutive cabinets which are better known for
corruption, leaves everyone puzzled as to whom does the President want
to crucify for their  failures, when  he  should have  imposed
discipline on those government officials or at least on those closer
to him  at the top to act as role models.  It was on the Martyrs Day
when the President said, "It is not time to blame the past but rather
it is time to focus on what to do today, tomorrow and the future. It
is time to consciously ignore things that would destruct or detract us
from building our new nation”.

However the reality of humanity can never be brought to operate like
an automatic machine which can be switched robotically and at wish
from off to on and vice versa.  Traumatized people can never genuinely
turn on new pages in life  without undergoing post conflict healing
processes through  fact  finding and reconciliation exercises  for
otherwise the currently  imposed status  quo only serves the interest
of the abusers who thus continue to abuse unabatedly and  with much
impunity.

Again the President made this strong statement:

“The Ministry of Interior and the Ministry for National Security
should take charge of the safety of our citizens.  Criminals should
now become attentive and those who are naughty terrorizing the public
must now stop. Criminality should cease or else those who perpetrate
suffering to others will be subjected to the strong arms of the law.
In fact I have declared war on criminals!  I would like to announce
that as I talk to you now, senior officers who misbehaved in
discharging their duties are now locked up in jail.” The President
continued.

What  followed was a confirmation of the already confirmed  when
General Acuil Tito Madut , Inspector General of South Sudan Police
Service confirmed to the media that a Major General by the name of
Marial Nuor Jok has been arrested on the President’s orders on the
count of many serious charges. So was this the guy the godfather
behind all the havoc besotting South Sudan or is he just the tip of an
ice berg?!  This we will wait to see.

In turn addressing the MPs, parliamentary speaker James Wani Igga
stressed the need to boost security, especially by disarming former
soldiers and removing the many weapons in the region left over from
decades of war.

"We must therefore disarm, disarm and disarm, until a woman can work
in her farm without fear of rape at gunpoint, and until a trader can
open his shop even up to midnight without fear of robbery at
gunpoint," he said.

Comparing the reactions from the two top officials, the President of
the State on one hand and the Speaker of the House on the other, the
question that immediately begs is,” where were the two when it all
started to go wrong”? Our leaders need first to restore the trust of
the people in the existing institutions by investigating and fixing
the already committed crimes before they can rally the masses behind
them in what sounds like a new crusade. A stitch in time could have
saved ten.

You can’t talk of preventing the rape of women who work   their fields
in remote parts of this  country with many parts becoming inaccessible
for a good part of the year when cases of women police cadets raped
inside the ‘Rejaf Police Academy’ had  hardly received the deserved
attention.  If the Police can rape fellow Police and further sexually
abuse women inside the cells within  Juba the capital, this leaves
women working on  farm or having to fetch water for their families
often from rivers or streams miles away  far from being any  safer.
The present Police structure has served our people for the past six
and a half years, and now the few good ones can be seen standing out
from the rest. It’s time that this important sector of the society
undergoes the much delayed weeding.

And as to what to expect in President Kiir’s next cabinet, if not but
the over recycled faces, he went on to declare the following:

Yet one of the most bewildering declarations by the President was when
he publicly announced how he was intending to form his next cabinet.
Thanks to God that his statement was already preceded by what was the
comic of the year when the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement’s
Secretary General drew the  attention of the public to  the brewing
political wrangling within the ruling party as members vying to get
seats in the new cabinet exerted unprecedented pressures on the
leadership. It couldn’t have been expressed any dramatic than did the
party’s Secretary General, (Sudan tribune July, 17, 2011,) that over
500 senior party members in Juba are lobbying for ministerial
appointments in the yet to be formed new cabinet.

 This is the announcement that bewildering me as I came across it the
media and was attributed to the President:

 ”The new Government of South Sudan will be formed on strength and
qualifications, and not tribal representations according to President
Salva Kiir Mayardit.

In the above statement many can be seen all coming into interplay at
once. This is a heavily loaded piece of politics and will need better
tackling, as exhaustively as possible for the benefit of the readers.

No tribal representations, said president Kiir. But was there any
tribal representation in any one time during his six and a half years
tenure in office? What does the statistics say?  Above all issues like
strength and qualifications are obviously meaningless without further
qualifying them. Because when you say strength, the next question will
be, “of what?” and, “in what?”, and “how much of it is enough
strength?” It can still be a tribal strength without having to go the
entire walk of representing each and every tribe.

The same argument applies to qualifications – qualifications of what?
Academic, loyalty, partisan, honesty, son of a chief, experience,
which of these is he referring to? The fact that none of all these are
agreed sets of values  and further still being relative in
appreciation, plus the fact that the whole lot is up to the President
to decide on what constitutes a qualification or strength, or both, we
may still end with many of the current faces.

Otherwise out of all these combinations and permutations there is only
one standing fact  and that is, not all tribes will be represented in
the cabinet, however a mono-ethnic formation that satisfies the
definitions of strength and qualification as set by the president is a
possibility. Another probable shock though, isn’t it?!

While we are all the making of the same events, fate and destiny as
stated in the beginning of this article, let the leadership know that
the people of South Sudan are all eyes and ears, they  has since been
so and they will continue to be.  Mindful that you have already
promised your people the longest 100 days ever lived by Mankind, men
are held by their tongues so remember to keep promises and deliver on
them please!

The opposition parties are more than ready to cooperate fully and give
their support to all the initiatives that will be undertaken to move
the process of nation building forward.

Nevertheless as you rightly stated in your speech: "The people of
South Sudan will not sit idly and allow corruption and abuses of
public resources to continue unabated," this you said. But be  always
reminded that  you and the working team you choose will be under
scrutiny to deliver not only on services but far most on the wider
promises of an inclusive multiparty democracy, good governance and the
rule of law where the realization of human rights and the maintenance
of human dignity play a central role.

These are the qualifications and strengths the people would want to
see in your new government.

No more excuses for you have openly acknowledged that the goat is
finally dead, which translates literarily into no more goats left to
be used as scapegoats. There you are!

Author: Dr. Justin Ambago Ramba. Secretary General – United South
Sudan Party (USSP). He can be reached at: [email protected] or
[email protected]

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