South Sudan calls for international support to help world hunger
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By Ngor Arol Garang

September 12, 2011 (JUBA) - South Sudan’s foreign minister on Sunday
called on the international community to fulfill its historical
obligation to supporting countries that are afflicted by serious
shortages of food due to factors that are beyond their control.

It is estimated that 750,000 people could die in Somalia in a famine
caused by conflict and natural causes.

Nhial Deng Nhial, made the appeal in Nairobi on the closing day of the
Horn of Africa Hunger Crisis conference that focused on both short and
long term measures to avert starvation in the Horn of Africa.

The minister whose statement was broadcasted live on South Sudan
Television and Radio informed the delegates at the summit that policy
aimed at providing subsidised fertilizers and high yield seeds to
small-scale farmers would be one of the substitutes to global food
crisis.

Nhial a senior member of the high level delegation led by South
Sudan’s President Salva Kiir Mayardit, which left Juba on Thursday for
Nairobi, Kenya, to attend the two-day meeting that brought together
different heads of state and government to the summit chaired by the
Kenyan President Mwai Kibaki.

The summit which saw participation of President Sheikh Sharif Sheikh
Ahmed of Somalia, Prime Minister Meles Zenawi of Ethiopia and
representatives of government leaderships in Africa and beyond.

Sharing experience on strategies employed to fight hunger in the newly
established State of South Sudan, minister Nhial said provision of
subsidy to farmers would help the country increase production food.

"The shortage of food that afflicts the continent results from poor
production based on subsistence farming. Agriculture in Africa lacks
mechanisation to a large extent, hence the need to support small-scale
farmers,” he said.

He proposed effective use of existing water sources like rivers, lakes
and dams for irrigation in all areas that are privileged with such
water resources to supplement production that cannot be achieved in
dry areas.

"We have made attempts to introduce modern agriculture schemes
including irrigation in different places in the big six regions with
reliable rainfall. These regions have been detailed to feed the whole
country, and we have logged success."

South Sudan has offered to help financially to address the famine and
to provide troops to the African Union mission supporting the Somalia
government.

The offers of assistance come despite South Sudan itself suffering
from food shortages and relying on aid agencies to feed a lot of its
population, especially those displaced by conflict or those that have
returned from North Sudan.

A recent UN report found that conflict has led to the deaths of more
than 1,500 people and the displacement of over 73,000 in recent
months.

In July South Sudan became independent and the offer of aid is seen as
gesture of its arrival on the international stage.

(ST)

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