“We Are Committed To Maintaining Peace” Kiir Assures UN Members
“We remain strongly committed to maintaining peaceful and mutually
beneficial relations with all States and particularly with our
neighbours,” says President Salva Kiir at the United Nations General
Assembly (UNGA) on 23rd September 2011.
25 September 2011
“We Are Committed To Maintaining Peace” Kiir Assures UN Members
President Salva Kiir Mayardit delivering his first Speech at the UN
General Assembly in New York [©Larco Lomayat]

By Larco Lomayat
NEW YORK, USA - 25th September 2011 – On his third day visit to New
York to attend and address the UNGA on Friday, 23rd September 2011,
President Kiir delivered a historic speech for the first time as
President of the Republic of South Sudan at the United Nations General
Assembly.

The speech was strong and President Kiir was applauded by world
leaders at the UNGA when delivering his historic speech.

In his speech, President Kiir said, “As an emergent nation that has
been embroiled in conflict during different periods of time and all of
which add up to a total of more than five decades, the Republic of
South Sudan stands in dire need of all the help it can get”.

President Kiir also said, “In the external domain, we remain strongly
committed to maintaining peaceful and mutually beneficial relations
with all States and particularly with our neighbours.”

As scheduled and for the first time after the Independence of the
Republic if South Sudan on July 09, 2011.  South Sudan was officially
recognized by the UN on July 14, as the United Nations 193rd Member
State.

Below is the full speech of the President Kiir at the UN General Assembly:

Speech of H.E. Gen. Salva Kiir Mayardit,

The President of the Republic of South Sudan on the occasion of the
United Nations General Assembly, New York,

Session No. 66

September 23, 2011

Mr. President of the United Nations General Assembly

Mr. Secretary General of the United Nations

Heads of the Delegations

Distinguished Guests

Ladies and Gentlemen

I wish at the outset to avail myself of the opportunity and privilege
of addressing your stellar gathering, to reiterate on my own behalf
and on behalf of the people of the Republic of South Sudan our most
sincere and profound gratitude to the entire international community
for the warmth with which our state has been welcomed into the
community of world nations.

My people back home in South Sudan, and I personally here with you in
New York, regard this significant moment, as yet another milestone on
the long list of our achievements.

I would like to seize this rare opportunity, once again to salute many
of you, who stood with us during our long struggle.

We are indebted to many friends in this great hall without whose
efforts, it would not have been easy for us to arrive where we are
today. We owe a debt of gratitude to the IGAD countries, the Troika
states, the friends and partners of IGAD, who waged peace for Sudan
that culminated in the signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement in
2005.

As an emergent nation that has been embroiled in conflict during
different periods of time and all of which add up to a total of more
than five decades, the Republic of South Sudan stands in dire need of
all the help it can get. In most post conflict situations, nations
would normally expect to rebuild. This is not the case for us.

Even before the ravages of war could set in, our country never had
anything worth rebuilding. Hence we characterise our post conflict
mission as one of construction rather than reconstruction and we
therefore hope that the overwhelming outpouring of support and
sympathy that greeted our independence from all corners of the globe,
will translate into tangible development assistance for South Sudan.
Our march out of the abyss of poverty and deprivation into the realm
of progress and prosperity is going to be a long one and that is why
we need you to partner us on this difficult journey.

Mr. President, Distinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,

Although nature has endowed our country with abundant resources,
notably oil and other mineral wealth, we hardly produce anything for
ourselves; at least not yet. We are determined to diversify the
economy of our country and lessen our precarious and near total
dependence on oil. Our strategy is to use the oil as a catalyst to
unlock the potential we have in other areas especially in agriculture.
Oil is a non-renewable resource that will inevitably be depleted at
some point in the future but we know that the land, water and human
resources at our disposal will continue to be our country’s true
inexhaustible fountain of wealth. The ambition of the people of South
Sudan is to be able to transform their country into a regional
agro-industrial powerhouse and without a helping hand from others; the
attainment of this goal will indeed remain a tall order. Much as we
need external assistance it is our passionate wish that it will be
offered on terms that will also respect our political and economic
choices.

The Republic of South Sudan is not under any illusions that economic
development and prosperity can be achieved in the absence of a climate
of peace and stability. We shall therefore strive to promote peace and
harmony not only internally but also between all our neighbours and
us. Inside South Sudan we have set up broad-based Executive and
Legislative Organs of Government that are inclusive of key political
parties. We did that despite the fact that our party, the SPLM won a
landslide in the last elections.

We were not deterred from installing such an accommodative Government
by the fact that we do not even yet have in place, the requisite legal
framework governing political party activity.

We took these steps not only because of our commitment to political
pluralism but primarily because of our strong conviction that measures
of inclusion such as these, foster peace and harmony.

Mr. President, Distinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,

In the external domain, we remain strongly committed to maintaining
peaceful and mutually beneficial relations with all states and
particularly with our neighbours. In this regard I wish to affirm that
the Republic of South Sudan fully adheres to the principle of absolute
respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all states
including the Republic of Sudan. Therefore the Republic of South Sudan
hereby categorically restates that it has not and will not interfere
in any domestic conflict situation in the Republic of Sudan. However
on account of the fact that conflict areas in the Republic of Sudan
border our country and any spill-over effects from these could
negatively impact our own security, we urge the Government of Sudan to
seek a peaceful resolution to these conflicts.

We would like to emphasise in particular that the reinstatement by the
government of Sudan of the recent Addis Ababa Framework Accord on the
situation in Southern Kordofan State and political relations between
the Government and the opposition, could go a long way in promoting
the restoration of peace in the areas bordering South Sudan.

There are a number of outstanding issues that have carried over from
the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA). We hope to expeditiously
resolve them so as to ensure complete normalisation of relations
between the two states and the start of a new era of positive and
mutually beneficial relationship that will be predicated on the
commonalities shared by the people of the two states.

We therefore urge the Government of the Republic of Sudan to consent
to the speedy demarcation of the border between the two states with
the help of the international community.

We hope Khartoum will no longer object to such an arrangement given
that South Sudan is now a sovereign state. We would also like to plead
with the Government of the Republic of Sudan to agree to the
submission of our dispute over the ownership of a number of border
areas, to international Arbitration. The Government of the Republic of
South Sudan applauds the cooperation of the government of the Republic
of Sudan in paving the way to the full implementation of UNISFA and
hopes that the two countries will reach agreement sooner rather than
later, on the resolution of the Abyei issue in line with the relevant
provisions of the CPA.

Mr. President, Distinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,

On the economic front, South Sudan wishes to declare that it is
willing and ready to continue serious negotiations with Khartoum. This
will be done with the aim of reaching mutually acceptable arrangements
that will guarantee for the Republic of Sudan a fair income, from the
use of Sudan’s Oil export infrastructure.

In terms of governance, we have moved to rectify some of the defects
in our system by strengthening the pillars of good governance. A
number of key Bills, notable among which is the ‘Public Financial
Management Bill’, are now making their way steadily through the
legislative process. The passage of such laws will help promote
accountability and transparency and ultimately curb corruption and the
unwarranted loss of public revenue.

In conclusion the new Republic of South Sudan vows to become an active
member of the global family of nations, making its contribution to
fostering world peace and prosperity for the benefit of all humankind.

Posted in: Home, Speeches
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