FYI - developments in areas where movements against displacement and
industrialisation are ongoing in Orissa

Regards

Nachiketa

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*Disturbing Developments in Orissa: Government Deceiving People Everywhere*

*Dhinkia*: Though the district administration had categorically denied that
it would not cover Dhinkia in its forcible survey campaign as Dhinkia would
not figure in the POSCO project, the controversial district collector and
the SP of Police together led a huge contingent of armed police to invade
Dhinkia around 11am yesterday. Calling it a grand betrayal about 3000
villagers armed with kitchen utensils and knife confronted them under the
leadership of Posco Pratirodh Sangram Samiti President Abhay Sahu. It
appeared for a few moments as if a terrible bloodshed was imminent. The
collector has earned a bad reputation in his previous tenure as collector
Rayagada, where he crushed a people's movement by using force and other
means. The present SP also served a term in Rayagada during which many
innocent people were arrested and sent to jail by calling them naxl or naxl
sympathizers. Thus people had genuine fear about them and doubted their
intention which was proved true when the combined force moved towards
Dhinkia village. People have put up barricades on the 1225 acres of land in
Dhinkia after the earlier declaration of the administration that they would
not cover Dhinkia. Now when the force reached the spot for removing the
barricade situation got worsened. Even Abhay Sahu came out of the crowd and
asked the Collector to arrest him. For a few minutes no one knew what was
going to happen. The protesters were angry and upset. They remained calm
though there was enough provocation from the collector's side. They seemed
to have decided to resist only if the survey was done by using force. They
made it clear to the Collector and SP. Better sense prevailed on the
collector at least for a few minutes. Realizing that bloodshed was imminent,
the force was asked to return. But the people of Dhinkia lived another
sleepless night anticipating an attack from the police anytime in the night.
Only one daily Dharitri has reported fairly on the incidence. The Samaj has
been reduced to bulletin of police and corporations in Orissa. Their local
reporter is an absentee land lord from Dhinkia who sees a good fortune in
POSCO which will enable him to dispose off his land at a good price. Most of
the local reporters are not paid well by Oriya dailies. These projects give
them some regular earnings. Therefore, most of then quote the police or the
corporate communication office of a project and publish the story supplied
to them.

  The administration has abdicated its primary responsibility towards the
democratic citizens. They feel more accountable to an invading company. It
may be noted here that in Orissa today the district collectors are behaving
like Amins ( A fourth grade employee who does survey work) and the SPs are
going to displace Hawildars ( the lowest rank supervisor in a police
station). In an important district like Jagatsingpur the single most
obsession of the duo has been POSCO and POSCO only-as if the districts and
district administration  had been created to facilitate corporate estates.




*Kalinganagar: *A similar trick has been planned for Kalinganagr. An
exemplary tribal woman who led the women from front in Kalinganagar
successfully and quite peacefully - Nani Jarika - has been presented in the
media as a prostitute, a kept and as some one working for the Maoists. The
women leaders and activists of the movement have been also presented in a
bad light. The unity of Kalinganagar tribals and their determination to
continue their brave fight against forced displacement has upset the Tatas
and the state. They are planting the Maoist story to mislead the public
opinion and find a pretext to enter in to the area. Now, the agitators have
put barricades at the entry of every village to prevent mischievous action
by the police.

 Thus, it will not be easy for the state to implement its agenda for handing
over all places, people and resources to corporate houses without further
bloodshed. But for a State which has tasted people's blood so many times
over the past few years even that is not a worrying factor.

* *

*Lanjigarh : * Even In lanjigarh where Vedanta has been allowed to run an
alumina plant by violating all democratic norms and established acts and
provisions in the constitution going against it, people are not happy.
Independent film maker and Chief of Samadrusti Televisions has got the
following words to offer.

 "*Hundreds of local youth have brought work at Vedanta's illegal refinery
to a standstill as they have locked all gates. Unlike others they were not
opposed to the factory's presence and had been promised jobs after their
Vedanta sponsored ITI training. Now the company refuses to offer them
permanent jobs and this has infuriated the youth. They are demanding that
they either be given permanent jobs or be compensated with an amount of
around Rs 5 lakh in lieu of salary of Rs 10,000 for the next five years. By
doing so they have joined another 500 villagers demanding Rs 5 lakh
compensation for damages to their land, livelihood and for the pollution.
These villagers are mostly from Lanjigarh which was till now understood to
be a pro Vedanta village. Pintu Das, the most highly educated youth from
Lanjigarh told us over the phone that they would continue with their
agitation till their demands were fulfilled. He said that it was an irony
that despite being a highly educated person the company had not shown any
interest in employing him. He also informed us that yesterday night the
police threatened them with dire consequences but the people were brave and
did not budge. A large number of police personnel have been deployed*."

Independent Media

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