India to boost tribal 'folk medicine'
25 Feb 2008, 1530 hrs IST,IANS
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http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India_to_boost_tribal_folk_medicine/articleshow/2812528.cms


NEW DELHI: India will document, validate and popularise folk medicine
practices of tribals across the country and even start institutes for
their study to save these traditions from extinction.

"Folk medicine is different from ayurveda, homeopathy or unani. These
are local medicinal procedures practised by tribals across India. We
are trying to document, digitise and scientifically validate them,"
said Verghese Samuel, joint secretary, Ministry of Health and Family
Welfare.

"Due to modern systems of medicine, this health heritage is losing its
popularity. We are trying to save these good practices through the
initiative," Samuel said.

Sanjeev K. Chadha, director, department of AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga and
Naturopathy, Unani, Sidha and Homeopathy) in the ministry, said:
"Because of folk medicine practices, tribals in India have a very good
immune system. If they are getting benefits out of these practices
then there must be something good about these practices.

"These age-old traditions should not be lost in the wilderness. We
will do research on these practices and record them. All the good
practices would also be considered from patenting."

There are over 130 tribal groups in India, many from north eastern states.

Chadha said the health ministry had decided to establish a North
Eastern Institute of Folk Medicine at Pasighat, Arunachal Pradesh. The
state government has already given over 40 acres of land for the
purpose and the institute will come up at a cost of nearly 330
million.

"The institute will dedicate itself to the cause. Research and
scientific validations will also be done there. The institute may soon
have branches in states like Orissa, Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh among
others."

Talking about the institute's location, he said north eastern states
were full of folk medicinal practices. "From malaria, to diarrhoea to
wounds, people in this region use folk medicines and it's better to
start from there."

Chadha said folk medicine was "a pool of knowledge" that had to be tapped.

"The practices are very utilitarian. We as a nation with diverse
culture can't allow a body of knowledge to perish. Like manuscripts,
here is a pool of knowledge that needs to be tapped for a greater
cause, for betterment of millions of people.

"Who knows it may give India a different pedestal in the health
community of the world."

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