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 Indian Women from Marine Engineering and Research Institute (MERI),
Kolkata

They talk about engine 'decarbs' (overhauls) as comfortably as the latest
Bollywood flick. They are equally at ease in both the air-conditioned
comfort of their lounges and the furnace-like heat of the engine room. They
don't mind the grime and dust or the long, gruelling work hours. They are
the women marine engineers who literally rub shoulders with their male
colleagues on merchant ships.

Close to a decade after the first Indian woman marine engineer graduated
from Marine Engineering and Research Institute (MERI), Kolkata, more than 50
such women are today sailing on the high seas. Braving all odds, these
daughters of Sindbad have made the sea their home and the ship their
workplace. A sense of adventure and challenge drives them to continue — a
fact that Jharkhand girl Jyoti Kumari accepts about her job. "Every day is a
challenge," she says. "There is no scope for monotony. Everyday, we go to
work thinking, 'what problems are we going to face today?' and how are we
going to solve them," says the spunky young girl who has worked on oil
tankers only in her four-year-old career.

The feeling is common across the board. Yet, it's rather interesting that
none of them had any clue about the challenges and adventure they would face
when they opted for marine engineering as a career. Most of the women came
to know about the course only when they came across advertisements in
newspapers. Says Archana Saxena, one of the first women cadets from Tolani
Maritime Institute, Pune, "I hadn't heard about marine engineering till I
saw the ad for admission. After reading it, I found out details about a
marine engineer's job and ended up liking the profile. I always wanted to do
something different from others."

A little research, words of assurance from friends, family and the institute
help in getting the women on board. Jaipur girl Ruchi Tripathi, who
graduated from MERI, Kolkata, faced some opposition from home when she
filled up the form along with the IIT application. "They were apprehensive
initially. But when they learnt about the course, the prospects and saw the
college, they were reassured," says Tripathi. She is presently on vacation
at home after completing a six-month contract period with a foreign shipping
company.

Most women, who have graduated from either MERI, Tolani or TS Chanakya (this
trains students to become navigation officers), are still onboard ships.
Says S K Sarkar, director, MERI, Kolkata, "Ever since we opened admissions
to women for the first time in '95, eight have taken the course here. Some
years, there haven't been any women but that's an exception. I don't think
women will stop joining the course."

The real test begins once the four-year long rigorous training is over and
the cadet joins a ship. The initial weeks are spent fighting seasickness and
adjusting to the working hours. But most importantly, it's getting a
foothold in a male-dominated workplace that takes precedence. Most often,
there is only one woman on a ship. "The moment you join, all eyes are on
you. The big question is: 'Can she perform?' It becomes imperative then for
the woman to prove herself," says Saxena. And in order to establish herself,
she ends up putting in extra effort and time. Sharvani Mishra, the other
first woman cadet from Tolani, feels that this is true of any other
male-dominated profession. "Attitude problems are always there," she says.
"But as long as you are professional, hard-working and good at work,
everybody respects you."

What about problems like sexual harassment and discrimination at the
workplace? "We are more safe on the ship than on land" is a common refrain
among women shippies. Moreover, women are treated as equals and expected to
perform the same tasks as men do. "If there is a breakdown in the middle of
the night, then you are expected to come to work, even if you have gone to
sleep just two hours back after completing your shift," says Kumari. After
all, shipping is a business and the owner is paying huge money for the ship
to be in good shape. "So whether it's a man or woman, the job has to be
done," reasons Brijendar K Saxena, director, Tolani Maritime Institute.

Most ships these days are new and fully automated. As a result, breakdowns
and engine-room emergencies are not too common. But working on an old ship
can be full of challenges. Recalls Mishra, "On one of my earlier trips, I
was on a 15 to 20 year-old ship. It was quite a terrible time. I had to be
up most nights to ensure that the ship was in running shape."

In fact, life on an oil tanker can be more hectic than on a bulk carrier
(ships that carry dry cargo like iron ore and grains in bulk). But these
women don't seem to mind it. "In the end, it's just a matter of 4-5 months.
Most companies now offer shorter contracts unlike in the past when one was
at sea for nine months at a stretch," says Ankita Srivastava, an employee of
a foreign shipping company.

Yet, being the only woman on ship can get difficult at times. "I miss girl
talk and the fact that there is nobody to share my emotions and innermost
thoughts," says Kumari. Moreover, being away from family, especially
children, for months at a stretch can be emotionally stressful. But most
women shippies are quite pragmatic about it. "These days most people work
long hours, thus staying away from home for a longer period. And by the end
of the day, one is too tired to even have a decent conversation with the
family. At least, when we are on the ship, our focus is work and when we are
home for few months, we are able to spend all our time with the family,"
argues Saxena. This mother of a one-year-old will be joining work this month
after a break of two years.

All the toil, sweat and bouts of loneliness are compensated by visits to
exotic places and six-figure salaries. "Our travel is completely free and we
end up saving all our salary. What more can we ask?" queries Tripathi.

Travelling to the pyramids, getting a peek of the Great Barrier Reef or
watching dolphins swim along with the ship are some unusual perks of a job.
And at the end of the day, as the world sleeps, the uppermost thought on a
woman marine engineer's mind is the smooth running of the ship.


timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Deep_Focus/Women_at_sea_And_Loving_it/articleshow/2929644.cms










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