http://in.news.yahoo.com/43/20080903/812/tnl-mother-kosi-pardon-us-they-say-to-a.html

Mother Kosi, pardon us, they say to a river
Wed, Sep 3 09:53 AM

Patna, Sep 3 (IANS) Left helpless and desperate by the wrath of the
Kosi, hundreds of women in Bihar have turned to worshipping the river
in the hope that it will relent and make the floods mitigate.

'Mother Kosi is angry, we are offering prayers to appease her,' said
Parbhawati Devi, the resident of a village near a road linking Saharsa
to Madhepura, two of the worst affected districts.

With the Kosi showing no signs of receding two weeks after it breached
its embankment in Nepal and flooded Bihar, forcing thousands to flee
their homes, Hindu women are offering flowers, fruits, earthen lamps
and vermilion to the river.

India, where people have learnt to brave the vagaries of nature for
centuries, has a tradition of deifying its rivers and worshipping
them. The Kosi is known as Bihar's 'River of Sorrow' for the havoc it
can wreak.

Phulwa Devi and her mother-in-law Urmila Devi along with half a dozen
women offered prayers and conducted rituals for half an hour at the
river, hoping to make its waters recede.

'Pardon us, do not punish us any more,' said one of them.

Women are also singing folk songs to make the Kosi river happy and
requesting it not to harm people any more. 'We are singing folk songs
to help calm the angry Kosi,' Urmila Devi, another housewife near
Murliganj in Madhepura, said.

Reports from Farbisganj in Araria district said special prayers are
being offered to the river by hundreds of people. In some places,
villagers are sacrificing goats, hens and other birds.

Even Muslims are offering special prayers in mosques to seek the
safety of flood-hit people.

Over 2.5 million people in 1,598 villages spread over 15 districts
have been affected by the floods while at least 35 people have died.

Unlike annual floods, there is little hope that the waters of the Kosi
will recede soon. The waters could be there till October and people
have no option but to move to safer places, say officials.

The unrelenting floods have caused stress to many.

'We are severely traumatised by the possibility of the water entering
our homes,' 63-year-old retired engineer Mohammad Salim Mansoori said
on phone from Purnea district.

'As an engineer of the Kosi river project, I have worked for years and
am aware of its character and danger. The Kosi is notorious for
changing its course.

'So far we are safe but we are not sure what will happen. We have
shifted to our roof with whatever food grains we have. Hundreds of
families are stressed.'

'Several elderly people are falling ill because of stress. Even my
neighbour, Abdurrahman, suffered a stroke.'

'How can we vacate our home? If we do it, we may lose our belongings
and if we don't we may face the danger of floods. We have sent the
younger members of the family to a safe place.'

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