*Assam adivasis seek international help to get ST status

*(http://www.ndtv.com/convergence/ndtv/story.aspx?id=NEWEN20080048496)*
*
*Lalit K Jha (NDTV.COM)*
Thursday, May 1, 2008 (United Nations):
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Participating in the ongoing meeting of the United Nations Permanent Mission
on Indigenous Issues, tribal leaders from Assam have sought help of
international community in safeguarding their interests and protecting their
basic rights in this North-Eastern State.

In two different memorandums submitted to the Special Rapporteur on the
situation of human
rights<http://www.ndtv.com/convergence/ndtv/story.aspx?id=NEWEN20080048496#>and
fundamental freedom of indigenous people, Rodolfo Stavenhagen, a group
of about half-a-dozen tribal organizations, have urged him to impress upon
the Indian Government to recognize *adivasis* of Assam in the Schedule Tribe
list. These tribal had migrated from Jharkhand during the British era to
work in the tea garden.

''In Assam the *adivasis* are not even recognized as Scheduled Tribes unlike
their counterparts in other States of India. Long years of subjugation and
suppression have made the *adivasi* people suffer from low self image,'' it
said.

In a meeting with the Special Rapporteur, they also raised the issue of
attack on a rally of All Adivasi Student's Association of Assam (AASAA) on
November 24 in which a large number of people were injured.

''We urged the Special Rapporteur to seek information on this issue from the
Government of India and also to visit the country for his own assessment of
the situation in Assam,'' Stephen Ekka, director of the Tejpur-based PAJHRA
told NDTV.com in an interview. PAJHRA stands for Promotion and Advancement
of Justice, Harmony and Rights of Adivasis.

The memorandum requested the Special Rapporteur to impress upon the Indian
Government<http://www.ndtv.com/convergence/ndtv/story.aspx?id=NEWEN20080048496#>to
do a fair enquiry and punish the guilty of the 24th November incident.

It also sought his help in urged the Indian Government for quick
rehabilitation of the displaced *adivasis* and victimization and atrocities
committed against them.

The alleged Guwahati incident was also brought to the attention of Committee
on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination; Human Rights Council; Council
on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, Committee on the Elimination of
Discrimination Against Women and Committee Against Torture.

''The Government has been very unsympathetic towards the community,'' said
the memorandum.
However, the participating tribal leaders are not sure if their voice would
be heard or not, if this help in getting their demands meet back home.
''How, far it would be helpful, I am not sure,'' Anjali Tirkey Ekka of
Chotanagpur Rising Association, said. She was disappointed with the poor
response from the Special Rapporteur, who according to her said could only
visit India if allowed and only after he was given all the documented proof
of the incident.

*Boro's demand *

The Boro's of the State have different set of issues and demands. Anjali P
Daimari, president of the Boro Women's Justice Forum, in her presentation at
the meeting said the government must acknowledge qualities of indigenous
people and its stewardship role played as custodian of the natural resources
and the role they played in mitigating are reversing climate change.

Also in capacity of an advisor to the Indigenous Women's Forum of North East
India, Daimari emphasized that the Government must take urgent steps to
arrest the deforestation and enhance the forest cover to balance the CO2
emission.

The meeting started on April 21 and will end on May 2.


Regards,

Kamal Kumar Tanti.
Mumbai.

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