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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-6488?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16542271#comment-16542271
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Dong Lin commented on KAFKA-6488:
---------------------------------

One reasonable solution is to add the JVM flag ExitOnOutOfMemoryError so that 
broker will exist immediately on OOM. This seems reasonable to let the broker 
stop immediately because the broker is generally in undefined state if it hits 
OOM. And it is recommended to also add JVM flag HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError so 
that system administrator can investigate the root cause of OOM.

> Prevent log corruption in case of OOM
> -------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: KAFKA-6488
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-6488
>             Project: Kafka
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Dong Lin
>            Assignee: Dong Lin
>            Priority: Major
>
> Currently we will append the message to the log before updating the LEO. 
> However, if there is OOM in between these two steps, KafkaRequestHandler 
> thread can append a message to the log without updating the LEO. The next 
> message may be appended with the same offset as the first message. This can 
> prevent broker from being started because two messages have the same offset 
> in the log.



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