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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-20917?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Xi Wang updated KAFKA-20917:
----------------------------
    Attachment:     (was: Screenshot 2026-08-19 at 2.32.30 PM.png)

> [Java-client] Improve RecordAccumulator.ready performance
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: KAFKA-20917
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-20917
>             Project: Kafka
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: producer 
>            Reporter: Xi Wang
>            Priority: Major
>         Attachments: Screenshot 2026-08-19 at 2.29.20 PM.png, Screenshot 
> 2026-08-19 at 2.31.36 PM.png, Screenshot 2026-08-19 at 2.34.29 PM.png, 
> Screenshot 2026-08-19 at 2.38.46 PM.png
>
>
> After upgrading producer client from 2.9 to 3.9, we noticed produce latency 
> increase, especially for ack-all producer, e.g. P50 latency increase from 8ms 
> to 13ms, ~60% increase. 
> The profiling shows ready call is hot. The 3.9 client include more checks and 
> calculations in RecordAccumulator.ready -> partitionReady method.
> *2.9 client profiling*
> !Screenshot 2026-08-19 at 2.29.20 PM.png|width=859,height=225!
> low cluster.leaderFor call. 
> !Screenshot 2026-08-19 at 2.34.29 PM.png|width=863,height=194!
> no metadataSnapshot.leaderEpochFor call (introduced in 3.9)
> *3.9 client profiling* (heavy metadataSnapshot.leaderEpochFor and 
> cluster.leaderFor calls)
> !Screenshot 2026-08-19 at 2.31.36 PM.png|width=863,height=260!
> We found out the linked PRs address performance issue and after deploying it 
> to our ack-all cluster (with adaptive partitioning disabled), the latency 
> became similar as 2.9 client.
>  
>  



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