d8tltanc commented on a change in pull request #9485:
URL: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/9485#discussion_r543814681



##########
File path: 
clients/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/server/authorizer/Authorizer.java
##########
@@ -139,4 +151,126 @@
      * @return Iterator for ACL bindings, which may be populated lazily.
      */
     Iterable<AclBinding> acls(AclBindingFilter filter);
+
+    /**
+     * Check if the caller is authorized to perform the given ACL operation on 
at least one
+     * resource of the given type.
+     *
+     * 1. Filter out all the resource pattern corresponding to the 
requestContext, AclOperation,
+     *    and ResourceType
+     * 2. If wildcard deny exists, return deny directly
+     * 3. For any literal allowed resource, if there's no dominant literal 
denied resource, and
+     *    no dominant prefixed denied resource, return allow
+     * 4. For any prefixed allowed resource, if there's no dominant denied 
resource, return allow
+     * 5. For any other cases, return deny
+     *
+     * It is important to override this interface default in implementations 
because
+     * 1. The interface default iterates all AclBindings multiple times, 
without any indexing,
+     *    which is a CPU intense work.
+     * 2. The interface default rebuild several sets of strings, which is a 
memory intense work.
+     *
+     * @param requestContext Request context including request resourceType, 
security protocol, and listener name
+     * @param op             The ACL operation to check
+     * @param resourceType   The resource type to check
+     * @return               Return {@link AuthorizationResult#ALLOWED} if the 
caller is authorized to perform the
+     *                       given ACL operation on at least one resource of 
the given type.
+     *                       Return {@link AuthorizationResult#DENIED} 
otherwise.
+     */
+    default AuthorizationResult 
authorizeByResourceType(AuthorizableRequestContext requestContext, AclOperation 
op, ResourceType resourceType) {
+        SecurityUtils.authorizeByResourceTypeCheckArgs(op, resourceType);

Review comment:
       Good catch. This is super important.
   
   commit dae1a78




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