ijuma commented on a change in pull request #10059:
URL: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/10059#discussion_r582643189



##########
File path: 
clients/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/common/network/ChannelBuilderUtils.java
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.kafka.common.network;
+
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
+import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
+
+public class ChannelBuilderUtils {
+
+    /**
+     * Returns host/IP address of remote host without reverse DNS lookup to be 
used as the host
+     * for creating SSL engine. This is used as a hint for session reuse 
strategy and also for
+     * hostname verification of server hostnames.
+     * <p>
+     * Scenarios:
+     * <ul>
+     *   <li>Server-side
+     *   <ul>
+     *     <li>Server accepts connection from a client. Server knows only 
client IP
+     *     address. We want to avoid reverse DNS lookup of the client IP 
address since the server
+     *     does not verify or use client hostname. The IP address can be used 
directly.</li>
+     *   </ul>
+     *   </li>
+     *   <li>Client-side
+     *   <ul>
+     *     <li>Client connects to server using hostname. No lookup is necessary
+     *     and the hostname should be used to create the SSL engine. This 
hostname is validated
+     *     against the hostname in SubjectAltName (dns) or CommonName in the 
certificate if
+     *     hostname verification is enabled. Authentication fails if hostname 
does not match.</li>
+     *     <li>Client connects to server using IP address, but certificate 
contains only
+     *     SubjectAltName (dns). Use of reverse DNS lookup to determine 
hostname introduces
+     *     a security vulnerability since authentication would be reliant on a 
secure DNS.
+     *     Hence hostname verification should fail in this case.</li>
+     *     <li>Client connects to server using IP address and certificate 
contains
+     *     SubjectAltName (ipaddress). This could be used when Kafka is on a 
private network.
+     *     If reverse DNS lookup is used, authentication would succeed using 
IP address if lookup
+     *     fails and IP address is used, but authentication would fail if 
lookup succeeds and
+     *     dns name is used. For consistency and to avoid dependency on a 
potentially insecure
+     *     DNS, reverse DNS lookup should be avoided and the IP address 
specified by the client for
+     *     connection should be used to create the SSL engine.</li>
+     *   </ul></li>
+     * </ul>
+     */
+    static String peerHost(SelectionKey key) {

Review comment:
       Instead of doing this, I think we can have the following 3 methods in 
`SslFactory`. Thoughts?
   
   ```java
       public SSLEngine createSslEngine(Socket socket) {
           return createSslEngine(peerHost(socket), socket.getPort());
       }
   
       /**
        * Prefer `createSslEngine(Socket)` if a `Socket` instance is available. 
If using this overload,
        * avoid reverse DNS resolution in the computation of `peerHost`.
        */
       public SSLEngine createSslEngine(String peerHost, int peerPort) {
           if (sslEngineFactory == null) {
               throw new IllegalStateException("SslFactory has not been 
configured.");
           }
           if (mode == Mode.SERVER) {
               return sslEngineFactory.createServerSslEngine(peerHost, 
peerPort);
           } else {
               return sslEngineFactory.createClientSslEngine(peerHost, 
peerPort, endpointIdentification);
           }
       }
   
       /**
        * Returns host/IP address of remote host without reverse DNS lookup to 
be used as the host
        * for creating SSL engine. This is used as a hint for session reuse 
strategy and also for
        * hostname verification of server hostnames.
        * <p>
        * Scenarios:
        * <ul>
        *   <li>Server-side
        *   <ul>
        *     <li>Server accepts connection from a client. Server knows only 
client IP
        *     address. We want to avoid reverse DNS lookup of the client IP 
address since the server
        *     does not verify or use client hostname. The IP address can be 
used directly.</li>
        *   </ul>
        *   </li>
        *   <li>Client-side
        *   <ul>
        *     <li>Client connects to server using hostname. No lookup is 
necessary
        *     and the hostname should be used to create the SSL engine. This 
hostname is validated
        *     against the hostname in SubjectAltName (dns) or CommonName in the 
certificate if
        *     hostname verification is enabled. Authentication fails if 
hostname does not match.</li>
        *     <li>Client connects to server using IP address, but certificate 
contains only
        *     SubjectAltName (dns). Use of reverse DNS lookup to determine 
hostname introduces
        *     a security vulnerability since authentication would be reliant on 
a secure DNS.
        *     Hence hostname verification should fail in this case.</li>
        *     <li>Client connects to server using IP address and certificate 
contains
        *     SubjectAltName (ipaddress). This could be used when Kafka is on a 
private network.
        *     If reverse DNS lookup is used, authentication would succeed using 
IP address if lookup
        *     fails and IP address is used, but authentication would fail if 
lookup succeeds and
        *     dns name is used. For consistency and to avoid dependency on a 
potentially insecure
        *     DNS, reverse DNS lookup should be avoided and the IP address 
specified by the client for
        *     connection should be used to create the SSL engine.</li>
        *   </ul></li>
        * </ul>
        */
       private String peerHost(Socket socket) {
           return new InetSocketAddress(socket.getInetAddress(), 
0).getHostString();
       }```




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