Hi Lukas,

I didn't think about looking in the open issues, sorry...

I've played around a bit with your examples and somehow I don't get how the 
ORDER BY is actually handled. If I specify an index, the sort order of the 
result seems not to be effected at all.
I can even specify a negative index or one which should be too large and the 
query still executes fine.
Postgres: http://sqlfiddle.com/#!12/d41d8/556
Oracle: http://sqlfiddle.com/#!4/d41d8/8513

In the execution plan anything else than a column name in the ORDER BY clause 
is translated to ORDER BY NULL. Maybe the value is not treated as index but as 
a constant? Even ORDER BY 'a' seems valid and is translated to NULL. But then, 
what would be the sense of an ORDER BY CONSTANT?...

Cheers,
Jörg



Von: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] Im Auftrag 
von Lukas Eder
Gesendet: Dienstag, 5. März 2013 19:38
An: [email protected]
Betreff: Re: Window functions in Oracle

Hi Jörg,

Yes, this is a well-known issue:
https://github.com/jOOQ/jOOQ/issues/1535

In the mean time, you can work around this issue by explicitly specifying an 
ORDER BY clause to your ranking function.

Unfortunately, I hadn't found a reliable, database-agnostic way to simulate 
OVER() in oracle. Contrary to your suggestion, OVER() and OVER(ORDER BY 1) are 
not the same.

- OVER(): Assign ranking values ordered by the query's ORDER BY clause (or 
implicitly by "ROWNUM" in Oracle)
- OVER(ORDER BY 1): Assign ranking values ordered by the first column from the 
projection

Examples:

-- Postgres
with d(a, b) as (
  select 1, 2 union all
  select 3, 4 union all
  select 5, 6
)
select d.a, d.b, row_number() over()
from d
order by a desc
-- Results:
-- http://sqlfiddle.com/#!12/d41d8/549

-- Oracle 1
with d(a, b) as (
  select 1, 2 from dual union all
  select 3, 4 from dual union all
  select 5, 6 from dual
)
select d.a, d.b, row_number() over(order by rownum)
from d
order by a desc
-- Results:
-- http://sqlfiddle.com/#!4/d41d8/8475

-- Oracle 2
with d(a, b) as (
  select 1, 2 from dual union all
  select 3, 4 from dual union all
  select 5, 6 from dual
)
select d.a, d.b, row_number() over(order by 1)
from d
order by a desc
-- Results:
-- http://sqlfiddle.com/#!4/d41d8/8476

I'm not 100% sure yet, whether ORDER BY ROWNUM is correct. Optionally, jOOQ 
could introspect the "surrounding" query's ORDER BY clause. Any further input 
is welcome!

Cheers
Lukas


2013/3/5 Schönfisch, Jörg 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Hi,

I have encountered a problem using OVER() in an Oracle database. I am adding 
two fields to a SelectQuery like this:
Select.add(Factory.count().over(), Factory.rowNumber().over());

This translates to
SELECT count(*) OVER (),  FROM ...,
which gives me an error about a missing ORDER BY in the OVER clause. In 
Postgres, this works without problems.

IMHO, jOOQ should expand the OVER() for Oracle to OVER(ORDER BY 1). Is this 
possible?


Cheers,
Jörg
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