Besides Julia internals, I suppose there is memory overhead in terms of the 
structure holding the array itself (when temporaries are created).
I suppose an array isn't just the size in bytes of the data it holds, but 
also information about its size/type/etc. Though I doubt that would add up 
to 800 bytes, it could explain part of it.

I wonder if there is a way within julia to know the 'real' size of a julia 
object.

El martes, 29 de abril de 2014 11:32:21 UTC+2, Carlos Becker escribió:
>
> I just saw another part of your message, I am wondering also why memory 
> consumption is so high.
>
> El martes, 29 de abril de 2014 11:31:09 UTC+2, Carlos Becker escribió:
>>
>> This is likely to be because Julia is creating temporaries. This is 
>> probably why you get increasing memory usage when increasing array size.
>>
>> This is a long topic, that will have to be solved (hopefully soon), I had 
>> a previous question related to something similar here: 
>> https://groups.google.com/d/topic/julia-users/Pbrm9Nn9fWc/discussion
>>
>>
>> El martes, 29 de abril de 2014 08:05:17 UTC+2, John Aslanides escribió:
>>>
>>> I'm aware that evaluating a vectorized operation (say, an elementwise 
>>> product of two arrays) will result in the allocation of a temporary array. 
>>> I'm surprised, though, at just how much memory this seems to consume in 
>>> practice -- unless there's something I'm not understanding. Here is an 
>>> extreme example:
>>>
>>> julia> a = rand(2); b = rand(2);
>>>
>>> julia> @time a .*= b;
>>> elapsed time: 0.505942281 seconds (11612212 bytes allocated)
>>>
>>> julia> @time a .*= b;
>>> elapsed time: 1.4177e-5 seconds (800 bytes allocated)
>>>
>>> julia> @time a .*= b;
>>> elapsed time: 2.5334e-5 seconds (800 bytes allocated)
>>>
>>> 800 bytes seems like a lot of overhead given that a and b are both only 
>>> 16 bytes each. Of course, this overhead (whatever it is) becomes 
>>> comparatively less significant as we move to larger arrays, but it's still 
>>> sizeable:
>>>
>>> julia> a = rand(20); b = rand(20);
>>>
>>> julia> @time a.*= b;
>>> elapsed time: 1.4162e-5 seconds (944 bytes allocated)
>>>
>>> julia> @time a.*= b;
>>> elapsed time: 2.3754e-5 seconds (944 bytes allocated)
>>>
>>> Can someone explain what's going on here?
>>>
>>

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