> On Juli 30, 2014, 10:54 vorm., Vishesh Handa wrote:
> > src/tagwidget.cpp, line 180
> > <https://git.reviewboard.kde.org/r/119543/diff/1/?file=294417#file294417line180>
> >
> >     Any reason you've combined the too functions? I don't remember why, but 
> > there was a point when it split up.
> >     
> >     Also, if one really doesn't need it to be split up, then we should 
> > probably use a QScopedPointer instead of deleting it outself.
> 
> Felix Eisele wrote:
>     i did googling yesterday and i think it is not needed. 
>     I am not a fan of class members. you didnt see the dataflow. 
>     We should i use a QScopedPointer?
> 
> Thomas Braxton wrote:
>     Or you could just make it not a pointer and it cleans itself up.
> 
> Felix Eisele wrote:
>     Good idea!
> 
> Frank Reininghaus wrote:
>     No, this is a **very bad** idea. Creating the dialog on the stack as a 
> child of "this" and then executing its nested event loop will cause crashes 
> like the ones that are fixed by https://git.reviewboard.kde.org/r/118858/ . 
> You should use a QPointer for the dialog and delete it after calling exec() 
> and checking that the QPointer is not null.
>     
>     See the links that Dominik added in a comment to that review request of 
> mine for further info.
> 
> Thomas Braxton wrote:
>     Since the whole purpose of this function is to get a list of tags using a 
> dialog, the dialog must exist when it returns from exec(). Otherwise the 
> whole function is **moot**.
> 
> Frank Reininghaus wrote:
>     Unfortunately, you can't really control what happens inside the nested 
> event loop that is started by exec(). Anything can happen in there, including 
> events that cause the deletion of the parent widget of the dialog. This 
> parent widget will then try to delete the dialog, which lives on the stack. 
> This will cause a crash.
>     
>     The easiest way to reproduce this is the "quit by D-Bus"-trick, as 
> described in, e.g.,
>     
>     
> https://blogs.kde.org/2009/03/26/how-crash-almost-every-qtkde-application-and-how-fix-it-0
>     http://kate-editor.org/2012/04/06/crash-through-d-bus-calls/
>     https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=293863#c13
>     
>     And even if you say that the user is unlikely to do this D-Bus thing: 
> there are other ways to achieve the same effect, even if they are much harder 
> to reproduce. You really cannot assume that the dialog still exists when 
> exec() returns. Definitely not. Code that assumes this is buggy (even if the 
> Qt docs for QDialog still suggest this approach - maybe I should try to get 
> that changed).
>     
>     And no, I am really not making this stuff up. We do get bug reports about 
> crashes that are caused by problems like this. Please do not add new versions 
> of these bugs when modifying code.
>     
>     BTW, your statement that "the whole function is **moot**" if the dialog 
> does not exist anymore is wrong. After all, the function cannot know what 
> will happen during exec(). Most of the time, the dialog will still be there, 
> stuff will get done with the tags, and everything is all right. But 
> sometimes, the application will quit during exec(), and then the sole 
> remaining purpose of the function is to return gracefully, without a crash. 
> And this graceful return is prevented by creating the dialog on the stack.
> 
> Thomas Braxton wrote:
>     You're right, QPointer it has to be.
> 
> Thomas Lübking wrote:
>     I don't wanna be a spoil spot, but if you delete a qobject while one of 
> its (heaped) children is in a nested eventloop (ie. you're most likely 
> deleting it from that eventloop), you'll usually hit a segfault just as well 
> - QPointer or not.
>     
>     --> If you need to delete sth. and don't know whether you're in a nested 
> loop and "something" might be an ancestor:
>         call ::deleteLater()
>     
>     In other cases, you'll have to protect _anything_ on the heap that you're 
> gonna access after the nested eventloop exited (esp. "this" and the dialog, 
> but also any other heap data)
>     
>     The stack is sane with "this", but as of course increases the memory 
> footprint (ie. not good for large temporary structures)
>     
>     The dialog is /usually/ safe when it exits "Accepted", but there's no 
> general guarantee (depends on the dialog class)
> 
> Felix Eisele wrote:
>     Ok i see the problem. As a result of that if we use QDialog and check the 
> result in that way we should use always qpointer?
>     
>     void TagWidget::slotShowAll()
>     {
>         QPointer<KEditTagsDialog> dialog =  new KEditTagsDialog(   
> selectedTags(), this);
>         if (dialog->exec() == QDialog::Accepted) {
>             setSelectedTags(dialog->tags());
>             emit selectionChanged(selectedTags());
>         }
>         
>         if (dialog){
>           dialog->deleteLater();
>         }
>     }
> 
> Thomas Lübking wrote:
>     void TagWidget::slotShowAll()
>     {
>         QPointer<TagWidget> that = this;
>         QPointer<KEditTagsDialog> dialog = new 
> KEditTagsDialog(selectedTags(), this);
>         if (dialog->exec() == QDialog::Accepted && // this is the critical 
> line. if *this is deleted durig exec(), you lost
>             dialog && that) { // this is the safety check - you need *this 
> and dialog to be still sane
>             setSelectedTags(dialog->tags());
>             emit selectionChanged(selectedTags());
>         }
>         delete dialog; // it's ok to delete NULL and you don't need to defer 
> it since dialog is for sure not an ancestor of *this
>     }
>     
>     If you want to be really sure, don't parent dialog with *this.
>     Since that's not required for memory management (you delete dialog), the 
> only good the parent gets you (and that I can think of) is window transiency.
>     You can gain that with QWindow::setTransientParent(QWindow *parent) in Qt5
>     In Qt4, using an ApplicationModal dialog might do.
>     
>     Alternatively, do simply not use a nested eventloop, ie. set the dialog 
> modal, bind its finished() signal to a slot and then show it.
> 
> Frank Reininghaus wrote:
>     I don't think that you need the 'that' QPointer. Felix' proposal looks 
> fine to me.
>     
>     AFAIK, exec() will never return QDialog::Accepted if the event loop is 
> aborted by the dialog (or both the parent widget and the dialog) being 
> deleted, so the "&& that" part of the if-check is superfluous from my point 
> of view.
> 
> Thomas Lübking wrote:
>     As mentioned, "Accepted" /usually/ can be assumed to be safe (for the 
> dialog)
>     
>     If you want to access members of the calling object and cannot guarantee 
> that it has not been deleted before (ie. your initial concern), protecting 
> *this with a QPointer is required.
>     
>     
>     Please notice that the new suggestion would not provide any security 
> beyond the stack solution.
>     Putting casual stuff on the stack is anything but ideal, but once more:
>     
>        When a QObject dies while one of it's children is in a nested 
> eventloop you will segfault. Stack, Heap, QPointer does not matter.
>        
>     Try if you don't believe it.
>     On the heap, you'll likely end up somewhere in 
> QApplicationPrivate::dispatch*() accessing a member of the removed child from 
> QEventLoop::processEvents() in QDialog::exec()

Very interesing thinks... i learned very much. thanks Frank and Thomas. I am 
very new in qt and c++. I am a C# Developer about 8 years. ok so me last 
version I think is ok. i will doing so.


- Felix


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This is an automatically generated e-mail. To reply, visit:
https://git.reviewboard.kde.org/r/119543/#review63489
-----------------------------------------------------------


On Juli 30, 2014, 8:05 nachm., Felix Eisele wrote:
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------
> This is an automatically generated e-mail. To reply, visit:
> https://git.reviewboard.kde.org/r/119543/
> -----------------------------------------------------------
> 
> (Updated Juli 30, 2014, 8:05 nachm.)
> 
> 
> Review request for Baloo and Vishesh Handa.
> 
> 
> Repository: baloo-widgets
> 
> 
> Description
> -------
> 
> Removed all KDialogs from balooWidgets. Removed not needed includes
> 
> 
> Diffs
> -----
> 
>   src/kedittagsdialog.cpp c83ce9d 
>   src/kedittagsdialog_p.h 0bcf744 
>   src/tagwidget.h 2843acd 
>   src/tagwidget.cpp f2c3601 
>   src/tagwidget_p.h 045a185 
> 
> Diff: https://git.reviewboard.kde.org/r/119543/diff/
> 
> 
> Testing
> -------
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Felix Eisele
> 
>

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