In a move that could halve SMS charges, the Telecom Regulatory Authority of 
India (Trai) has asked mobile operators to slash tariffs voluntarily. Unlike 
the voice traffic, the cost component in SMS is negligible-around 2 paise. 
Still, SMS tariffs are either higher than voice rates or at best comparable. 

Sources say Trai has held two rounds of negotiations with the Cellular 
Operators Association of India (COAI), the apex of body of GSM mobile 
operators, convincing them to voluntarily bring down the tariffs, failing which 
it would intervene through regulation. In fact, two years back also Trai had 
urged the operators to bring down SMS rates. 

The average tariff for local calls is Re 1, the same as the local SMS rate, 
while for STD calls, the average tariff is Rs 1.50 and the SMS rate is higher 
at Rs 2. 

The operators, however, are resisting the move, as SMS makes up 50% revenue of 
their value added services. T hey feel this move would imply micro-managing of 
their operations by the regulator and argue that the rates be best left to 
market forces. Further, operators say that facing low average revenue per user 
(Arpu), revenue from value-added services (VAS) is critical to their 
profitability. 

According to Trai, while service providers have to pay termination charges and 
carriage costs for voice calls, no such cost is involved in SMS traffic, apart 
from negligible capital expenditure. 

For voice call, for instance, service providers pay a termination charge of 30 
paise per minute---in cases where a call originates from one operator's network 
and terminates in another's. In cases where service providers do not possess a 
long distance network they pay a carriage charge, with a ceiling of.60 paise 
per minute to the ILD/NLD operator whose network is used for carrying the 
calls. 

No termination charge is payable in the case of SMS traffic. For carrying SMS 
traffic, operators use a signalling channel, which is distinct from the channel 
used for carrying voice traffic. It is to bring parity between voice calls and 
SMS that the regulator has asked operators to bring down the SMS charges 
sharply. 

For a telecom company, around 14% revenue comes from VAS, with SMS constituting 
almost half of it. Over the next five years, VAS could contribute 30% revenues 
to a telecom company


http://www.financialexpress.com:80/news/Trai-asks-telcos-to-bring-down-SMS-charges/359055/


ekamber

The greatest lesson in life is to know that even fools are right sometimes.
---Churchill

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