The government is re-considering a proposal to allow foreign direct investment 
of up to 26 per cent in multi-brand retail, a move that will allow global 
giants like Wal-Mart Stores Inc and Tesco Plc to gain a foothold in India.

Speaking at Assocham's international retail summit, Rakesh Kacker, additional 
secretary in the department of consumer affairs, said the government would take 
a decision at an "appropriate time". He did not specify the time-frame.

The move has been in abeyance due to protests from across the political 
spectrum.

Kacker's comment is at variance with Commerce Minister Kamal Nath's remark on 
NDTV.com in July that the government is not looking at major reforms in the 
sector.

At present, 100 per cent foreign investment is allowed only in cash-and-carry 
businesses, which supply to small businesses. Also, 51 per cent foreign equity 
is permitted in single-brand outlets, which sell only one particular brand of 
products.

In 2007, the government had commissioned two studies to find the impact of the 
organised retail sector on the economy and the farm sector amid protests from a 
range of political parties against opening multi-brand retail to foreign 
investment.

The study, by economic think-tank Indian Council for Research in International 
Economic Relations (Icrier), found that unorganised retailers near malls and 
superstores experienced a decline in sales and profit in the initial years of 
the entry of organised retailers. The study found that the impact had weakened 
over time.

With organised retail constituting only 4 per cent of India's retail market of 
$309 billion, many international players have an interest in entering the 
sector and and domestic conglomerates like Reliance Industries Ltd  and the RPG 
Group have already set up chains of stores.

The retail sector is expected to grow to $590 billion in 2011-12, an 83 per 
cent increase over 2006-07. Within this period, organised retail is likely to 
grow at 45-50 per cent a year and quadruple its share in overall retail trade 
to 16 per cent by 2011-12, according to the Icrier study.

Kacker also said the government was thinking of setting up a single window 
system for approvals to the retail sector.

http://www.rediff.com/money/2008/sep/27fdi.htm

Trouble shared is trouble halved. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Lee Iacocca






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